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Geography United States and Canada

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes the rivers of the United States to flow to opposite ends of North America?

a)

the Piedmont

b)

the Great Lakes

c)

the Interior Plains

d)

the Continental Divide

2.

How are the climates of the West different from the climates of the other regions of the country?

4 lines
3.

How is about a third of the supply of electricity produced in the United States?

a)

by burning oil

b)

by burning corn

c)

by burning coal

d)

by burning timber

4.

How did the Homestead Act help to expand the United States toward the Pacific coast?

a)

by creating trails across unsettled territories

b)

by giving money to newly arrived immigrants

c)

by giving away land to people willing to farm it

d)

by establishing colonies in newly acquired territories

5.

The federal government handles the issue of international trade because:

a)

it has the authority to regulate trade between nations.

b)

states have individual trade policies.

c)

international trade only affects local governments.

d)

trade agreements are managed by state governments.

6.

Why does the federal government handle issues that affect the whole country?

a)

because only the federal government has the money needed to do the job

b)

because it is an issue that requires a judicial branch to interpret laws

c)

because only the federal government has clearly defined powers

d)

because it is an issue that affects the whole country

7.

Why does the United States have a diverse culture?

a)

It has many different types of geographic regions.

b)

It has a blend of many types of political beliefs.

c)

It has many different forms of entertainment.

d)

It has a blend of many different ways of life.

8.

Why has the South become more urban and industrial in recent years?

a)

It is the largest region in the nation.

b)

Its seaports allow for travel and trade.

c)

It has many water routes for shipping goods.

d)

Its warm climate attracts people and businesses.

9.

Which of the following helped the United States to recover from the recession that began in 2007?

a)

increasing interest rates

b)

creating new technologies

c)

creating manufacturing jobs

d)

increasing government spending

10.

Which state is a major producer of gasoline?

a)

Florida

b)

Hawaii

c)

Louisiana

d)

Ohio

11.

How are all state governments similar to the federal government?

a)

They have elected judges.

b)

They have three branches.

c)

They issue birth certificates.

d)

They issue marriage licenses.

12.

Which area of the country has the highest percentage of Hispanic Americans?

a)

the northeastern states

b)

the southeastern states

c)

the northwestern states

d)

the southwestern states

13.

After the 9/11 attacks, what step did the U.S. government take to prevent future terrorist attacks on American soil?

a)

It established the Department of Homeland Security.

b)

It ordered an attack on the communist nation of Cuba.

14.

Which body of water forms part of the border between the United States and Canada?

a)

Hudson Bay

b)

Labrador Sea

c)

St. Lawrence River

d)

Gulf of St. Lawrence

15.

Which climate can be found in northern Canada?

a)

desert

b)

subarctic

c)

subtropical

d)

tropical

16.

The Grand Banks region is best known for:

a)

its rich fishing grounds

b)

mountainous terrain

c)

desert climate

d)

large urban centers

17.

Select the correct an answer that pertains to Canada

a)

an excellent fishing location

b)

a petroleum-producing area

c)

an area with large deposits of potash

d)

a main source of the world's uranium

18.

How did the Inuit adapt to living in the north of Canada?

a)

They became good at farming in the Arctic.

b)

They hunted bison on the vast interior plains.

c)

They traded with the French and English settlers.

d)

They hunted seals and whales to feed and clothe themselves.

19.

Why did many American immigrants come to Canada in 1897?

a)

to buy farms

b)

to work in factories

c)

to search for gold in the Yukon Territory

d)

to work on the Canadian Pacific Railway

20.

Which of the following is granted to Canada’s prime minister by the country’s constitution?

a)

the power to appoint senators

b)

the ability to administer justice in Ontario

c)

the ability to pass legislation in Parliament

d)

the power to choose members of the House of Commons

21.

How do Montreal citizens deal with the extreme cold of their winters?

a)

They rarely go outside during the winter.

b)

They travel by dogsled between neighborhoods.

c)

They move to other Canadian cities during the winter.

d)

They use underground passageways to travel between buildings.

22.

How does the Canadian Shield region benefit the country’s economy?

a)

The region is a major tourism destination.

b)

Most of Canada’s crops are farmed there.

c)

Most of Canada’s timber is harvested there.

d)

The region is a major producer of valuable minerals.

23.

How is the climate of the central and eastern parts of southern Canada different from the climate of northern Canada?

a)

The climate of this part of southern Canada is humid and relatively mild, while northern Canada is cold and dry.

b)

The climate of this part of southern Canada is cold and dry, while northern Canada is humid and relatively mild.

c)

The climate of this part of southern Canada has tundra and ice caps, while northern Canada is humid and has rainy winters.

d)

The climate of this part of southern Canada is humid and has rainy winters, while northern Canada has tundra and ice caps.

24.

What mixes with rain to produce acid rain?

a)

Sulfur dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Carbon monoxide

25.

Which of the following is a major source of air pollution?

a)

lead

b)

uranium

c)

minerals in the soil

d)

particles from burning fuels

26.

Why are most of Canada’s French speakers located in the southeast part of the country?

a)

This is the location of the current province of Ontario.

b)

This is the location of the former colony of New France.

c)

French settlers used this as a base to trade with Inuktitut speakers.

d)

French settlers used this as a base to trade with Athapaskan speakers.

27.

Which immigrant group built most of the Canadian Pacific Railway?

a)

British

b)

Chinese

c)

French

d)

Russians

28.

Which part of Canada did the French settle?

a)

Ontario

b)

New Brunswick

c)

Quebec

d)

British Columbia

29.
Choose the region:
a)
Midwest
b)
South
c)
Northeast
d)
Mountain
30.
Choose the region:
a)
Southwest
b)
South
c)
Pacific
d)
Mountain
31.
Choose the region:
a)
Pacific
b)
Southwest
c)
Midwest
d)
Mountain
32.
Choose the region:
a)
Midwest
b)
Mountain
c)
Northeast
d)
Pacific
33.

Which region is labeled in the photo?

a)

West

b)

Northwest

c)

Southwest

d)

Midwest

34.
a)

Iowa

b)

Wisconsin

c)

Minnesota

d)

Illinois

35.

Using the map of the United States,

what geographical feature is MOST

associated with the Map

a)

Rivers

b)

Cities

c)

Mountains

d)

Oceans

36.

Which region of the United States includes the states of Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, Mississippi, North Carolina, Florida?

a)

Midwest

b)

West

c)

South

d)

Mid-Atlantic

37.

The Run for the Roses horse race also and the first leg of the Triple Crown is held in what state?

a)

Tennessee

b)

Kentucky

c)

Arkansas

d)

Mississippi

38.

Which region of the United States is known for its large agricultural output and is often called the nation's breadbasket?

a)

Northeast

b)

Southwest

c)

Midwest

d)

Pacific

39.

What is the main reason many people move to the Sun Belt region of the United States?

a)

Job opportunities

b)

Proximity to Canada

c)

Cool climate

d)

Mountainous terrain

40.

Which Canadian province is most famous for its French heritage and culture?

a)

Quebec

b)

Alberta

c)

Ontario

d)

British Columbia

41.

What is the NAFTA?

a)

Northern Free Trade Agreement

b)

European Union Trade Agreement

c)

North American Free Trade Agreement

d)

U.S Canada and Mexico

42.
The Rocky Mountains are located in _________ Canada.
a)
northern
b)
southern
c)
eastern
d)
western
43.
Which represents "B" on the map below?
a)
Hudson Bay
b)
Canadian Shield
c)
Great Lakes
d)
Atlantic Ocean
e)
Pacific Ocean
44.
Acid rain and pollution is an environmental issue that the feature at Letter A is facing. What feature is located at Letter A?
a)
Rocky Mountains
b)
Canadian Shield
c)
Hudson Bay
d)
Great Lakes
45.

The graph shows the languages spoken in which region of Canada?

a)

Northern

b)

Plains

c)

Core

d)

Pacific

46.

Area that shares a large number of cultural traits.

a)

Cultural diffusion/Culture borrowing

b)

Culture Region

c)

Fine Arts

d)

Economy

47.
Canada is an example of a Bi-Lingual Nation made up of English and most French speakers located in...
a)
the western provinces
b)
Quebec
c)
Northern Territories
d)
near the Hudson Bay
48.
Which region of Canada is the most densely populated?
a)
The region at Letter A.
b)
The region at Letter B.
c)
The region at Letter C.
d)
The region at Letter D.
49.

What Physical Feature in Canada goes through 9,1, and 8?

a)

Hudson Bay

b)

St. Lawrence River

c)

Great Lakes

d)

Rocky Mountains

50.
The ___ level of economic activity is represented in this photograph. 
a)
Tertiary
b)
Primary
c)
Quaternary
d)
Secondary
51.

In which climate zone is most of the USA located?

a)

Polar

b)

Sub-tropical

c)

Temperate

d)

Tropical

52.

Temperature is one of the factors that scientists use to define climate. The graph below shows the average temperatures in a town. In what climate zone is this town most likely located?

a)

A. Polar

b)

B. Tropical

c)

C. Temperate

d)

D. Desert