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Test 5: Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would most likely make a business choose a vendor with a higher price?

a)

Longer delivery time

b)

Consistent on-time delivery

c)

Unverified quality standards

d)

Limited product options

2.

Explain how a late vendor delivery could impact a business’s operations and customer satisfaction.

a)

A late vendor delivery could delay production or sales, leading to dissatisfied customers and potential loss of business.

b)

A late vendor delivery always results in increased profits for the business.

c)

A late vendor delivery has no effect on customer satisfaction or business operations.

d)

A late vendor delivery guarantees faster production and happier customers.

3.

Select the supplier you should choose and explain why.

a)

Supplier A, because they offer the best price and quality.

b)

Supplier B, because they have the fastest delivery time.

c)

Supplier C, because they provide the largest variety of products.

d)

Supplier D, because they have the highest customer ratings.

4.

It’s always best to select the vendor who offers the lowest price. (Explain your answer.)

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Match the following terms with their meanings:

a)

A price estimate for goods or services

1.

Quote

b)

Ensuring products meet certain standards

2.

Quality assurance

c)

Inventory level at which new stock should be ordered

3.

Reorder point

d)

Conditions regarding the delivery of goods

4.

Delivery terms

6.

Which factor is least important when choosing a vendor?

a)

Product reliability

b)

Delivery schedule

c)

Vendor’s popularity among your friends

d)

Payment terms

7.

Which financial statement tells whether a business earned a profit or suffered a loss?

a)

Cash Flow Statement

b)

Balance Sheet

c)

Income Statement

d)

Owner’s Equity Report

8.

The accounting equation states that: ________ = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity.

a)

Assets

b)

Revenue

c)

Expenses

d)

Cash

9.

Explain why the breakeven point is important for a new entrepreneur.

a)

It helps determine when the business will start making a profit.

b)

It shows the total amount of money invested in the business.

c)

It identifies the number of employees needed for success.

d)

It predicts future market trends for the business.

10.

Have you reached the breakeven point? Why or why not?

a)

Yes, because total revenue equals total costs.

b)

No, because total costs are higher than total revenue.

c)

No, because total revenue is higher than total costs.

d)

Yes, because total costs are higher than total revenue.

11.

Which financial statement shows a company’s assets and debts at one point in time?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Cash Flow Statement

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Revenue Report

12.

Cash Flow Statements track how much money a company owes to others.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

If your total sales are 10,000andyourvariablecostsare10,000 and your variable costs are 6,000, what is your contribution margin?

a)

4,0004,000

b)

6,0006,000

c)

16,00016,000

d)

10,00010,000

14.

Under which accounting method is revenue recorded when earned, not when cash is received?

a)

Cash basis

b)

Accrual basis

c)

Hybrid method

d)

Credit method

15.

A business using cash accounting would record a sale the day the customer makes the purchase, even if payment is due later.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The main purpose of keeping a subsidiary ledger is:

a)

to provide detailed information about individual accounts

b)

to summarize all financial transactions

c)

to eliminate the need for a general ledger

d)

to record only cash transactions

17.

Scenario: A business sells $500 in goods on credit. Which method—cash or accrual—records this sale immediately, and why?

a)

The accrual method records the sale immediately because it recognizes revenue when earned, not when cash is received.

b)

The cash method records the sale immediately because it recognizes revenue when cash is received.

c)

Both methods record the sale immediately because revenue is always recognized at the time of sale.

d)

Neither method records the sale immediately because revenue is recognized only when payment is received.

18.

Match the term to its definition:

a)

Journal

1.

A record of all transactions

b)

General Ledger

2.

A complete record of all financial transactions over the life of a company

c)

Subsidiary Ledger

3.

A ledger providing details for a specific account

d)

Aging Table

4.

A table showing unpaid customer balances and how long they have been outstanding

19.

What is the main reason to use an aging table in accounting?

a)

To track inventory levels

b)

To monitor unpaid customer balances

c)

To calculate total revenue

d)

To record payroll expenses

20.

One advantage of using the accrual method over the cash method for financial planning is:

a)

It provides a more accurate picture of financial position.

b)

It only records transactions when cash is received or paid.

c)

It ignores accounts receivable and payable.

d)

It is simpler and easier to use than the accrual method.

21.

Why is reconciling a bank statement important?

a)

To find your account number

b)

To make sure bank and personal records match

c)

To pay outstanding checks

d)

To avoid future deposits

22.

If you discover a $15 service fee on your bank statement that isn’t in your check register, what should you do?

a)

Add the $15 service fee to your check register.

b)

Ignore the fee since it is not in your check register.

c)

Dispute the fee with your bank immediately.

d)

Remove $15 from your account balance.

23.

Bank reconciliation should only be done at the end of the year.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Scenario: You notice a deposit of $250 missing from your register but shown on your bank statement. What should you do?

a)

Report the discrepancy to your supervisor or manager immediately.

b)

Ignore the issue since the bank statement shows the deposit.

c)

Remove $250 from the register to match the bank statement.

d)

Wait to see if the register updates automatically.

25.

Which of the following is an example of an outstanding check?

a)

A check you wrote but hasn’t cleared the bank yet

b)

A deposit that was processed immediately

c)

A fee charged by the bank

d)

An automatic payment for rent

26.

Reconciling your bank account can help detect which of the following?

a)

Fraud or errors

b)

Interest rate changes

c)

Loan approvals

d)

Account closure

27.

Match each term with its meaning:

a)

Outstanding check

1.

A check you wrote but hasn’t cleared the bank yet

b)

Bank service charge

2.

A fee charged by the bank

c)

Deposit in transit

3.

A deposit that hasn’t cleared the bank yet

d)

Reconciliation

4.

Comparing your records to the bank statement to ensure they match

28.

Which is the best reason to choose a higher-priced vendor?

a)

Lower cost

b)

Consistent on-time delivery

c)

More popular

29.

What is the impact of late delivery from a vendor?

a)

Causes stockouts, delays sales, frustrates customers, reduces trust.

b)

Improves inventory levels and customer satisfaction.

c)

Speeds up production and increases profits.

d)

Reduces the need for communication with suppliers.

30.

In a smoothie shop scenario, what is the best supplier choice?

a)

Choose reliable supplier (on-time delivery).

b)

Choose supplier with highest prices.

c)

Choose supplier with slow delivery.

d)

Choose supplier with limited product range.

31.

The lowest price is always the best factor when choosing a vendor.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Match the terms:

a)

Price quote

1.

Price quote

b)

Assurance that product meets standards

2.

Assurance that product meets standards

c)

Stock level triggering reorder

3.

Stock level triggering reorder

d)

Agreement on shipping/timing

4.

Agreement on shipping/timing

33.

Which is the least important vendor factor?

a)

Price

b)

Delivery reliability

c)

Vendor’s popularity among your friends

34.

Statement showing profit/loss. Shows revenue and expenses.

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Cash Flow Statement

c)

Income Statement

35.

Fill in blank (accounting equation): Assets = ________ + Owner’s Equity.

a)

Liabilities

b)

Revenue

c)

Expenses

d)

Drawings

36.

Importance of breakeven point. Helps determine sales target for profitability.

a)

Helps determine sales target for profitability.

b)

Shows the total assets of a company.

c)

Indicates the market share of a product.

d)

Measures employee satisfaction.

37.

Breakeven scenario. Revenue = Expenses, so no profit/loss. Is there profit at breakeven?

a)

Yes, there is profit at breakeven.

b)

No, there is no profit at breakeven.

c)

Profit is always negative at breakeven.

d)

Profit is always positive at breakeven.

38.

Statement showing assets/debts. Snapshot of what business owns/owes.

a)

Income Statement

b)

Cash Flow Statement

c)

Balance Sheet

39.

Cash Flow tracks debt. It tracks money movement (inflows/outflows), not debts.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Contribution margin calculation: 10,00010,000 – 6,000 = ________. This margin covers fixed costs and profit.

a)

$4,000

b)

$6,000

c)

$10,000

d)

$2,000

41.

Revenue under accrual method. Records when earned, regardless of payment.

a)

Cash basis

b)

Accrual basis

42.

Cash method records immediately. Cash method records when payment is received, not when sale occurs.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Purpose of subsidiary ledger.

a)

To provide detailed information about individual accounts within the general ledger.

b)

To record only cash transactions.

c)

To summarize all financial statements.

d)

To replace the general ledger entirely.

44.

$500 sale on credit. Accrual method records revenue when earned, even if not yet paid.

a)

Revenue is recorded when earned, even if not yet paid.

b)

Revenue is recorded only when cash is received.

c)

Revenue is not recorded for credit sales.

d)

Revenue is recorded when expenses are paid.

45.

Matching terms:

a)

Chronological transaction record

1.

A

b)

Main account summary

2.

B

c)

Detailed account breakdown

3.

C

d)

List of unpaid balances by age

4.

D

46.

Purpose of aging table.

a)

To analyze outstanding receivables based on their age.

b)

To calculate company profits.

c)

To track employee attendance.

d)

To manage inventory levels.

47.

Advantage of accrual method.

a)

Recognizes revenue and expenses when they are incurred, not when cash is exchanged.

b)

Records transactions only when cash is received or paid.

c)

Ignores outstanding expenses and revenues.

d)

Is less accurate for financial reporting.

48.

Importance of reconciliation.

a)

It helps ensure accuracy and prevents fraud.

b)

It increases unnecessary paperwork.

c)

It delays financial reporting.

d)

It reduces transparency in records.

49.

Service fee adjustment. Record $15 withdrawal in check register to match statement.

a)

Record $15 withdrawal

b)

Record $20 withdrawal

c)

Record $10 deposit

d)

Record $15 deposit

50.

You should reconcile your bank account yearly.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

What should you do if you notice a missing $250 deposit on your bank statement?

a)

Add deposit to check register.

b)

Ignore the missing deposit.

c)

Withdraw $250 from your account.

d)

Report the deposit as income to the IRS.

52.

Which of the following best describes an outstanding check?

a)

Check written but not yet cleared.

b)

Check deposited but not yet credited.

c)

Check cleared and posted to account.

53.

What does reconciliation expose between bank and business records?

a)

Reconciliation exposes unauthorized withdrawals or mistakes.

b)

Reconciliation exposes profit margins.

c)

Reconciliation exposes future investments.

d)

Reconciliation exposes employee performance.

54.

Match the following terms:

a)

Check not cleared

1.

Check not cleared

b)

Bank charge for service

2.

Bank charge for service

c)

Deposit not yet cleared

3.

Deposit not yet cleared

d)

Process comparing records to bank statement.

4.

Process comparing records to bank statement.