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Unit 2 - Test - Physical Landscapes of Canada

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The tectonic plates are moving extremely slowly, approximately at the speed your:

a)

hair is growing

b)

fingernails are growing

c)

car is driving

d)

breath is leaving your lungs

2.

The energy source that moves uneven heated liquid and gas in circular movement is called:

(a)  

3.

The place where two different tectonic plates meet is called the:

a)

Supercontinent

b)

Rift valley

c)

Plate boundary

d)

Hotspot

4.

What landforms (pick 1 or more) often occurs on land when divergent plate boundaries pull plates apart?

a)

Mountain ranges

b)

Rift valley

c)

Glaciers

d)

Oceans

5.

The supercontinent that existed about 225 million years ago, containing all of Earth's landmasses, was known as:

a)

Gondwanaland

b)

Laurasia

c)

Pangaea

d)

The Himalayas

6.

Name the 5 spheres learned in class (0.5 mark each). Name what those spheres contain? (Hint: atmosphere is all areas in the air) (0.5 mark each)

4 lines
7.

Which material makes up the continental crust?

a)

Basalt

b)

Granite

c)

Liquid iron

d)

Magma

8.

Hotspots, such as Hawaii, are examples of what geological phenomenon?

a)

Divergent Boundaries

b)

When subduction collides with convergent boundaries creating glaciers.

c)

Intra-Volcanism

d)

Continental Drift

9.

The magma rising slowly through the mantle that feeds a hotspot is described as having a bulbous head and a long, narrow:

a)

Plume channel

b)

Plume base

c)

Plume tail

d)

Magma reservoir

10.

In the rock cycle, which FOUR processes are responsible for creating sedimentary rocks?

a)

pressure, cooling, melting, erosion

b)

compaction, cementation, weathering, and erosion

c)

melting, heat, pressure, weathering

d)

magma, compaction, erosion, melting

11.

Tropical storms are generally distributed in a band that lies roughly between: (pick 1 or more answers)

a)

The Arctic and Antarctic Circles

b)

the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn

c)

The equator and carribean

d)

South eastern and eastern coast of the USA

12.

Which category of tropical storm names is used in North America?

a)

Cyclones

b)

Typhoons

c)

Hurricanes

d)

Willy willies

13.

Which glacial feature is described as a rock randomly placed by a melted glacier that dropped it there?

a)

Erratic

b)

Till

c)

Arête

d)

Kettle Lake

14.

What is this glacial feature?

a)

Till

b)

Convergent boundary

c)

Erratic

d)

Esker

15.

Name this glacier feature.

a)

Esker

b)

U - Shaped valley

c)

Terminal Morraine

d)

V- Shaped Valley

16.

Name the part of the glacier feature that is covered in snow below the pyramidal peak. ALSO, select what this feature will eventually turn into if it melts.

a)

Kettle Lake

b)

U - Shaped Valley

c)

Corrie

d)

Tarn (aka Corrie Lake)

17.

What is this glacial ridge called?

a)

pyramidal peak

b)

arete

c)

esker

d)

erractic

18.

Which morraine is #1 on the diagram?

a)

Lateral Morraine

b)

Medial Moraine

c)

Terminal Morraine

d)

Glacial Morraine

19.

Which morraine is #2 on the diagram?

a)

Lateral Morraine

b)

Medial Moraine

c)

Terminal Morraine

d)

Glacial Morraine

20.

Which morraine is #3 on the diagram?

a)

Lateral Morraine

b)

Medial Moraine

c)

Terminal Morraine

d)

Glacial Morraine

21.

The glacial feature that points with the head of it's tear-shaped hill is called a:

(a)  

22.

This is a very simplified version of the rock cycle. Label #1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.

4 lines
23.

Label #1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 which boundaries these are. BONUS: The 5th one was a word we learned (not a boundary) that started with an S. HINT: One of the boundary is used twice.

4 lines
24.

Label all 8 glacial features. NOTE: You may not use all of the words in the word bank. You might also use a word more than once.

Word Bank: retreating glacier, advancing glacier, stand-still glacier, convergent boundary, divergent boundary, drumlin, kettle lake, end moraine, kames, esker, and eractic, till, corrie.

4 lines
25.

Which location in Canada is at the highest risk of experiencing an earthquake? Why? (2 marks)

4 lines
26.

Explain the difference between a maritime climate and a continental climate. (4 marks)

4 lines
27.

Mr. Vanceeder really wants to create a “Rok Tok” profile on TikTok. Which ype of rock should he start his TikTok video on? Explain TWO important information ideas about that rock. As well, give an example of a rock type (name of a sedimentary rock) that he could show in the video.

(2 important pieces of information + 1 rock type + 1 example of rock type = 4 marks)

4 lines
28.

Explain why the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands has some of the best soil for farmland in all of Canada. (2 marks)

4 lines
29.

Explain which type of climate and use LOWERN (except W) to explain the city of Vancouver, BC.
(6 marks – 5 for LOWRN, 1 type of climate)

4 lines
30.

1.    Explain the climate control that you think most influences climate and weather in our area (Grey-Bruce, Saugeen Shores, Port Elgin, etc.) Explain HOW this climate control affects our climate.

(2 marks – 1 for listing, 1 for explanation) (HINT: Use ONE of the LOWERNs)

4 lines
31.

The Wilson Cycle specifically describes the periodic process of ocean basins opening up as continents separate and then closing as continents come back together.

a)
True
b)
False
32.

When plates move towards each other at convergent boundaries, the resulting volcanoes are generally some of the most explosive.

a)
True
b)
False
33.

The core of the earth is extremely hot and heats up the outer crust.

a)
True
b)
False
34.

The Inner Core is made of liquid iron and nickel.

a)
True
b)
False
35.

When a tropical storm moves over land or cooler latitudes, it strengthens and increases in wind speed.

a)
True
b)
False
36.

Collision boundaries, where two continental plates move toward each other, are responsible for creating mountain ranges such as the Himalayas.

a)
True
b)
False
37.

Tectonic plates are large, smooth sections of the Earth's surface crust.

a)
True
b)
False
38.

For a BONUS mark: Draw your best dinosaur.

39.

Describe in one word how you think you did?

2 lines
40.

How did you think you did?

a)

1 star

b)

2 stars

c)

3 stars

d)

4 stars

e)

5 stars