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Quiz-Reaction Energy and Equilibrium

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Activation energy is:

a)

Energy released in a reaction

b)

Energy required to form the activated complex

c)

Energy of the products

d)

Heat absorbed

2.

A catalyst changes which part of a reaction?

a)

ΔH\Delta H

b)

Activation energy

c)

Product energy

d)

Reactant concentration

3.

Increasing temperature increases reaction rate because:

a)

Reactant energy decreases

b)

More molecules have enough energy to overcome Ea

c)

Collisions happen slower

d)

Catalysts form

4.

An inhibitor will:

a)

Speed up a reaction

b)

Slow down a reaction

c)

Lower ΔH

d)

Decrease concentration

5.

In an exothermic reaction, ΔH is:

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Zero

d)

Always equal to Ea

6.

For the reaction A + B ⇌ C, which is the correct Keq expression?

a)

[A][B]/[C][A][B]/[C]

b)

[C]/([A][B])[C]/([A][B])

c)

[A]/[C][A]/[C]

d)

[B]−[A][B]-[A]

7.

A small Keq value (Keq ≪ 1) means the reaction favors:

a)

Products

b)

Reactants

c)

Both equally

d)

Catalyst

8.

The correct statement about a reaction at equilibrium is:

a)

Forward and reverse rates are equal

b)

Reactants stop changing into products

c)

Only reactants remain

d)

Only products remain

9.
What is the ΔH of the reaction?
a)
35 kJ
b)
- 35 kJ
c)
- 58 kJ
d)
58 kJ
10.

Use the following prompt to fill in the blanks in the box shown to the left.

A catalyst speeds up reactions by lowering the activation energy required for reaction collisions

What does this mean?

a)

Particles do not need as much energy for reactions to happen

b)

Particles will need more energy for reactions to happen

c)

Particles will magically rearrange so that they always have the correct orientation for a reaction to happen

d)

The reaction will not happen at all. Ever.

11.
The idea that when a system at equilibrium is stressed, it will react to relieve that stress and return to equilibrium is known as:
a)
Boyle's Law
b)
Le Chatelier's Principle
c)
Charles Law
d)
Denninger's Law
12.
2NH3+22kJ↔N2+3H2
Which direction does the reaction shift if NH3 was added?
a)
Shift right 
b)
Shift left
c)
No shift
d)
Shift both directions
13.
A +  B <--> C + D   ΔH= 151kJ
Rewrite the above equation with energy as a reactant or product:
a)
A +  B <--> C + D + energy
b)
A +  B + energy <--> C + D 
14.
For the reaction...
heat  +  N2(g)  +  O2(g)  <−>  2NO(g)
If the heat is removed to the chemical system, the equilibrium will _______.
a)
shift to the left
b)
shift to the right
c)
not shift
15.
What is the proper Keq for the following reaction? 
   2 NO(g)  +  O2(g) ⇌ 2 NO2(g)
a)
Keq = [NO2]2 / [NO]2[O2]
b)
Keq =  [NO]2[O2] / [NO2]2
c)
Keq = [NO]2[O2][NO2]2
d)
Keq = 2[NO][O2] / 2[NO2]
16.
2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g)
Removing O2(g) will
a)
shift equilibrium right
b)
shift equilibrium left
c)
decrease temperature
d)
have no change
17.
2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g) is an exothermic reaction.
an in Increase temperature will...
a)
shift equilibrium toward the right
b)
shift equilibrium toward the left
c)
increase pressure
d)
have no change
18.
The following factors affect the position of equilibrium EXCEPT
a)
Concentration
b)
Pressure
c)
Temperature
d)
States of matter
19.

2SO2(g)+1O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g) + Heat


Increasing the volume of the container will...

a)

shift equilibrium right

b)

shift equilibrium left

c)

slow rate of reaction

d)

have no change

20.

2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g) + Heat


Using a catalyst

a)

shift equilibrium right

b)

shift equilibrium left

c)

increase the rate of reaction

d)

have no change

21.

Heat + 1 N2O4 → 2 NO2


What will happen when the temperature is increased?

a)

Position of equilibrium will shift to left and become lighter in color

b)

Position of equilibrium will shift to right and become more brown

c)

No change in position of equilibrium

d)

Position of equilibrium will shift to right and become lighter in color

22.
What letter represents the activation energy?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
23.
Grinding a seltzer tablet into powder increases the rate of reaction due to increased
a)
concentration
b)
surface area
c)
temperature
d)
reactants
24.
Which factors increase the rate of a reaction.
a)
increasing temperature
b)
increasing concentration
c)
increasing surface area
d)
all of these
25.
A ______________ is a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being used up during the reaction. 
a)
catalyst
b)
product
c)
reactant
d)
solute