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Chapter 10 Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is nutrition?

a)

A process by which the body produces energy

b)

A process by which the body takes in and uses food

c)

A natural physical drive to eat

d)

A psychological desire for food

2.

Which of the following is the definition of nutrients?

a)

Units of heat energy that food supplies to the body

b)

A desire, rather than a need, to eat

c)

Substances your body needs to grow, repair itself, and provide energy

d)

The process by which the body takes in and uses food

3.

What are calories?

a)

Substances your body needs to grow and repair itself

b)

Units of heat energy that food supplies to the body

c)

Natural physical drives to eat

d)

Processes by which the body takes in food

4.

What is the difference between hunger and appetite?

a)

Hunger is psychological while appetite is physical

b)

Hunger is a physical drive to eat while appetite is a psychological desire

c)

Hunger refers to what we eat while appetite refers to how much we eat

d)

There is no difference; they are synonyms

5.

Which nutrient is a type of carbohydrate?

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Protein

c)

Fiber

d)

Vitamin

6.

Which nutrient helps maintain and build body cells and tissues?

a)

Protein

b)

Carbohydrates

7.

Which nutrients help build strong bones?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Minerals

c)

Vitamins

d)

Fiber

8.

Which substance does your body use fat to produce?

a)

Fiber

b)

Minerals

c)

Cholesterol

d)

Vitamins

9.

Which health condition is related to a lack of calcium?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Reaction

d)

Inflammation

10.

Which term refers to a response to a stimulus or influence?

a)

Osteoporosis

b)

Reaction

c)

Nutrition

d)

Inflammation

11.

What are the main types of carbohydrates?

a)

Saturated, unsaturated, and trans fats

b)

Fat-soluble and water-soluble

c)

Sugar, starch, and fiber

d)

Essential and nonessential

12.

Which of the following is the body's main fuel source?

a)

Proteins

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Fats

d)

Vitamins

13.

How many types of essential amino acids are there according to the text?

a)

9

b)

11

c)

20

d)

5

14.

Which vitamin helps protect against infection?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin D

15.

Which vitamins help build bones?

a)

Vitamins A and C

b)

Vitamins B and E

c)

Vitamins D and K

d)

Vitamins C and E

16.

What is one function of water in the body?

a)

It forms and maintains bones

b)

It provides energy

c)

It lubricates cells and joints

d)

It builds and maintains tissues

17.

Which of the following can influence your food choices?

a)

Family, culture, friends, and advertising

b)

Only your physical hunger

c)

Only your genetic makeup

d)

Only your nutritional knowledge

18.

What is one benefit of good nutrition during the teen years?

a)

It prevents all diseases

b)

It supports growth and development

c)

It eliminates the need for exercise

d)

It guarantees academic success

19.

How do emotions affect eating habits?

a)

They have no effect on eating habits

b)

They only affect adults, not teenagers

c)

They can lead to eating that is not related to the body's need for food

d)

They always reduce appetite

20.

What role do fats play in the body?

a)

They only cause weight gain with no benefits

b)

They provide energy and promote brain development

c)

They are the body's main source of fiber

d)

They are only needed in adulthood