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BPP -Technical Terms Related to Pastry Products

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of 'BLIND BAKING'?

a)

Blind baking is the process of baking a pie crust or other pastry without the filling.

b)

Blind baking is the process of baking bread with the oven door open.

c)

Blind baking is the process of baking a cake without using eggs.

d)

Blind baking is the process of baking cookies without sugar.

2.

What does it mean to 'DREDGE' in cooking?

a)

To dredge means to coat food lightly with a dry ingredient such as flour or breadcrumbs before cooking.

b)

To dredge means to cook food in boiling water for a short time.

c)

To dredge means to marinate food in a mixture of spices and oil.

d)

To dredge means to cook food slowly in a covered pot with liquid.

3.

What is a 'MERINGUE'?

a)

Meringue is a dessert or topping made from whipped egg whites and sugar.

b)

Meringue is a type of pasta made from wheat flour.

c)

Meringue is a spicy sauce used in Mexican cuisine.

d)

Meringue is a kind of cheese produced in France.

4.

What are pastries? Pastries are ______ baked pastry products.

a)

sweet

b)

spicy

c)

sour

d)

salty

5.

Which of the following best describes the texture of pastry?

a)

Hard and chewy

b)

Light, crumbly or flaky

c)

Soft and sticky

d)

Dense and moist

6.

Fill in the blank: Pastry has a ______, crumbly or flaky texture.

a)

light

b)

dense

c)

sticky

d)

chewy

7.

Pastry usually has _______.

a)

fillings

b)

wheels

c)

wings

d)

antennas

8.

Which of the following has more fat?

a)

Pastries

b)

Bread

9.

Pastries have more fat than bread.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is the process called where a pie crust or other pastry is partially or fully baked before adding the filling?

a)

Blind Baking

b)

Proofing

c)

Docking

d)

Glazing

11.

What does 'Crimp' mean in baking?

a)

To pinch two pieces of dough together to form decorative edge

b)

To sprinkle sugar on top of baked goods

c)

To fold dough over a filling

d)

To brush egg wash on pastry

12.

What is the baking term for 'to poke a hole in a pie crust or dough to prevent air bubbles that will cause an uneven crust'?

a)

Dock

b)

Glaze

c)

Score

d)

Crimp

13.

Butter cream is an icing made by creaming butter until pale with ________, vanilla and milk.

a)

icing sugar

b)

flour

c)

baking powder

d)

cornstarch

14.

What is custard?

a)

A type of bread

b)

A mixture used for filling consisting of milk, sugar, eggs, and flavourings

c)

A kind of soup

d)

A fruit dessert

15.

Which of the following is NOT an ingredient in custard?

a)

Milk

b)

Sugar

c)

Eggs

d)

Rice

16.

Fill in the blank: The mixture used for custard filling consists of milk, sugar, eggs, and _________.

a)

flavourings

b)

flour

c)

butter

d)

salt

17.

Fill in the blank: ______ is any edible mixture that is used to fill pastries and other bakery products.

a)

Filling

b)

Icing

c)

Glaze

d)

Fondant

18.

This is a stiff and shiny icing which can be kneaded and rolled out to cover cakes and other bakery products. What is this type of icing called?

a)

Fondant

b)

Buttercream

c)

Royal Icing

d)

Ganache

19.

What is frosting? Fill in the blank: Frosting is a _______ coating for cakes and other baked goods.

a)

sugary

b)

salty

c)

spicy

d)

sour

20.

Which of the following best describes the image shown?

a)

A bowl of soup

b)

Cupcakes with frosting

c)

A loaf of bread

d)

A fruit salad

21.

Ganache is a _______ made from heavy cream and butter. Chocolate ganache is made from just chocolate and cream — it is a glaze, frosting, filling, or sauce.

a)

filling or coating

b)

pastry

c)

cookie

d)

beverage

22.

Which of the following are the main ingredients in ganache?

a)

Heavy cream and butter

b)

Sugar and flour

c)

Eggs and milk

d)

Oil and water

23.

Ganache can be used as which of the following?

a)

Glaze

b)

Frosting

c)

Filling

d)

Sauce

e)

All of the above

24.

Fill in the blank: _______ is a sweet mixture made primarily of sugar and often flavoured used to coat baked products.

a)

Icing

b)

Butter

c)

Jam

d)

Cream

25.

What is meringue made of? Fill in the blank: Meringue is made of beaten _______ and sugar commonly used in any baked products.

a)

egg whites

b)

butter

c)

flour

d)

milk

26.

What is the term for a thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch?

a)

Pastry Cream

b)

Ganache

c)

Meringue

d)

Syrup

27.

What does the term 'Dredge' mean in cooking?

a)

To sprinkle thoroughly with sugar or another dry powder

b)

To cook food slowly in a small amount of liquid

c)

To cut food into thin strips

d)

To mix ingredients using a circular motion

28.

What is a mousse? Fill in the blank: A mousse is a smooth preparation made by combining eggs with flavourings, fruit or chocolate then folding in _________.

a)

whipped cream

b)

sugar syrup

c)

gelatin

d)

butter