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Understanding Banking Unit Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main way banks earn most of their income?

a)

By charging fees for opening accounts

b)

By selling paper money and coins

c)

By collecting interest on loans they give

d)

By providing free financial advice

2.

How do Banks provide security?

a)

By offering insurance that covers losses if money is stolen

b)

By keeping all cash in locked safes at home

c)

By guaranteeing unlimited protection for any amount of money

d)

By preventing you from ever spending your money

3.

What is the role of the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) in protecting your money?

a)

It guarantees unlimited protection for all deposits in any bank

b)

It pays you back up to $250,000 if your bank fails

c)

It prevents you from ever withdrawing more than $500 at a time

d)

It provides loans to customers who need extra money

4.

What is the best definition of currency?

a)

Digital codes used to access online accounts

b)

Paper money and coins used for financial transactions

c)

Checks written to pay businesses or individuals

d)

Credit given to customers before payment is made

5.

What is a check?

a)

A savings account that earns interest

b)

An order to a bank to pay a specified amount to a person or business

c)

A type of insurance that protects your money in case of theft

d)

Paper money and coins used for financial transactions

6.

Which of the following is an advantage of using checks?

a)

They guarantee unlimited money in your account

b)

They provide safety, convenience, and records of transactions

c)

They always earn interest like savings accounts

d)

They prevent you from ever spending more than you have

7.

What does the term overdraft mean in banking?

a)

Depositing money into a savings account to earn interest

b)

Writing a check to pay a business or person

c)

Withdrawing money so that the account balance goes below zero

d)

Exchanging paper money for coins at the bank

8.

What is an overdraft fee?

a)

A reward given by the bank for saving money

b)

A fee charged when your account balance goes below zero after a withdrawal

c)

A payment the bank makes to you for writing checks

d)

A tax collected by the government on financial transactions

9.

What is a deposit in banking?

a)

Money taken out of a bank account to pay for expenses

b)

A sum of money placed or kept in a bank account, usually to gain interest

c)

A fee charged when your account balance goes below zero

d)

Paper money and coins used for financial transactions

10.

What does a withdrawal mean in banking?

a)

Placing money into a bank account to earn interest

b)

An act of taking money out of an account

c)

Writing an order to a bank to pay someone

d)

Paying a fee when your account balance goes below zero

11.

What does credit mean in financial terms?

a)

Paper money and coins used for transactions

b)

A fee charged when your account balance goes below zero

c)

The ability to obtain goods or services before payment, based on trust that payment will be made later

d)

A sum of money placed into a bank account to earn interest

12.

Scenario: Maria keeps $500 in cash hidden at home. One day, her house catches fire and the money is destroyed.

Question: What would have been a safer way for Maria to protect her money?

a)

Keep it hidden in her closet

b)

Deposit it in a bank, where insurance covers losses

c)

Exchange it for coins and store them in a jar

d)

Lend it to a friend without a contract

13.

What does it mean to be financially literate?

a)

Knowing how to write checks and deposit money only

b)

The knowledge and skills to understand money, including earning, saving, spending, borrowing, and investing

c)

Having unlimited money in your bank account without planning

d)

The ability to avoid using banks or financial services

14.

What is a good example of living within your means?

a)

Spending more money than you earn and relying on credit cards

b)

Spending less money than you earn, so you can pay for needs, avoid debt, and save

c)

Saving no money and using all of your income for wants

d)

Borrowing money regularly to cover everyday expenses

15.

What is a good example of budgeting?

a)

Spending money only on entertainment and wants

b)

Making a plan for how to use your money, including how much to spend, save, and share

c)

Keeping all of your money at home instead of in a bank

d)

Borrowing money regularly to cover everyday expenses

16.

Scenario: A small bank fails, and customers cannot get their money back.

Question: How does the FDIC protect customers in this situation?

a)

It pays back all customers with no limit

b)

It pays back customers up to $250,000

c)

It prevents banks from ever failing

d)

It gives customers loans to replace their money

17.

Scenario: Jordan buys lunch at school and hands the cashier a $10 bill.

Question: What is Jordan using to pay?

a)

Credit

b)

Currency

c)

Deposit

d)

Check

18.

Scenario: Sam wants to pay his landlord but doesn’t want to carry cash. He writes a slip instructing his bank to pay $800 to the landlord.

Question: What financial tool is Sam using?

a)

Withdrawal

b)

Deposit

c)

Check

d)

Credit

19.

Scenario: Lina puts $200 into her savings account to keep it safe and earn interest.

Question: What action did Lina take?

a)

Withdrawal

b)

Deposit

c)

Overdraft

d)

Credit

20.

Scenario: Chris goes to the ATM and takes out $40 in cash.

Question: What is Chris doing?

a)

Deposit

b)

Budgeting

c)

Credit

d)

Withdrawal

21.

Scenario: Diego earns $1,000 a month. He spends $800 on needs and saves $200.

Question: What is Diego practicing?

a)

Overdraft

b)

Withdrawal

c)

Living within his means

d)

FDIC Protection

22.

Scenario: Alex has $50 in his account. He uses his debit card to buy shoes for $70.

Question: What happens to Alex’s account?

a)

He makes a deposit

b)

He overdrafts and is charged a fee

c)

He receives FDIC protection

d)

He earns interest