Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Many governments are trying to ________ rural areas to provide better living conditions for residents.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Life in urban areas is often more ________ than in the countryside due to advanced infrastructure and services.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. A highly urbanised country usually has a high demand for ________ and modern facilities.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. In major cities, ________ is a common issue during rush hours, causing delays and frustration.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The city can’t handle more traffic because it has ________ completed a large infrastructure project.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Urbanization often leads to a significant change in ________, affecting both the economy and environment.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Urban residents often prioritize comfort and convenience when ________ a place to live.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Overcrowded cities face challenges like ________, poor sanitation, and high living costs.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Living in the city provides a lot of ________, such as access to education, healthcare, and entertainment.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. During rush hour, people often ________ delays due to traffic jams on major roads and highways.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. One of the biggest challenges of living in a city is the high ________ for housing and daily needs.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Urbanisation has created numerous opportunities for ________ in industries like technology, construction, and finance.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. After only a month, my brother got bored at work and found his job ________ attractive.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The more people move to the big city, ________ pollution becomes.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Many people find it difficult to ________ an apartment in the city due to the rising cost of rent.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. High-rise buildings are a common feature in urban areas, especially where land for development is ________.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The process of urbanisation is often associated with a significant reduction in ________.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. ________ attention paid to public transportation systems, ________ people are forced to rely on private vehicles, causing severe traffic congestion and environmental damage.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. New urban areas aim to provide residents with modern ________ such as schools, hospitals, and ________ parks.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. To address traffic congestion, many cities have developed ________ that are convenient and reliable.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. With the rapid pace of urbanisation, the demand for ________ jobs in cities has increased significantly.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The lack of affordable housing in urban areas has forced many families to move to ________ zones.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. As cities grow, overcrowding becomes an increasingly serious issue, and it is becoming ________ difficult for the government to manage public services.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The rapid process of ________ has transformed small villages into bustling cities.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The new park was designed for the enjoyment of all ________ in the area.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The city is known for its skyline dominated by ________.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The faster new urban areas are built, ________ the quality of construction tends to be.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The government is investing heavily in the ________ of rural areas to support local economies.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The company plans to ________ its business by opening new branches in urban areas.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. ________ buildings are being constructed to meet the demand for housing.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The famous Eiffel Tower in Paris ________ millions of tourists each year, making tourism a significant part of the city's economy.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The city is struggling to manage the challenges brought by rapid ________.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The more attention we pay to sustainable development, the ________ the quality of life will be for future generations.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. In many large cities, the prices of real estate have ________ so much that even middle-class families are struggling to afford homes in the city center.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. In urban areas with a high ________ rate, residents may feel unsafe, leading to calls for increased police presence and community programs.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. As the city's population grows, the government needs to ________ more money to improve public services and infrastructure.

This is the second time I ______ this city. I have noticed a lot of changes here.

In many parts of the world, there is a significant ______ of farmland, which impacts food production.

For centuries, ______ practices in farming have been handed down through generations, but modern techniques are gradually replacing them.

After much discussion, they finally decided ______ the location for the new shopping mall.

The rapid urbanization in many countries has led to the reduction of available ______ for agricultural production.

The more rural areas are converted into urban zones, ______ farmland is available to meet the growing demand for food production.

Many young people ______ better job opportunities in cities where the economy is stronger.

The government is working on projects to improve the ______, making them more connected to urban centers.

This is the first time we ______ such an interesting talk about urbanisation in Viet Nam.

______, people in this region have relied on agriculture as their main source of income.

The city has experienced rapid growth ______ it became a major urban center.

The shop sells various local ______, including wooden carvings and knitted blankets.

Using ______ is a practical solution to reduce traffic congestion in big cities.

The growth of cities in the 21st century has greatly increased international ______, with ports like those in Singapore playing a key role in connecting Asia to the rest of the world.

After long consideration, she made the ______ move to a bigger city for work.

The well is getting ______ polluted, forcing villagers to seek alternative clean water sources.

The higher property prices are, ______ city dwellers can afford.

An ______ about the future of urban planning was held in Dubai to showcase how the city is preparing for rapid growth.

The museum features a collection of ______ artifacts that showcase the region's history.

______ have made traveling between cities much faster and more convenient.

______ farmland is available for agricultural production, as rural areas are transformed into urban residential zones.

One of the biggest ______ in cities like Mexico City is air pollution, which affects the health of millions of residents.

The VinFast electric vehicle system, in combination with the ______, aims to improve sustainability in urban transportation.

Due to rapid urbanisation, our city is becoming ______.

The subway system in New York is ______ but often crowded, as it serves millions of people daily.

The ______ in the city faces a variety of challenges, including high living costs and crowded spaces.

The government is trying to reduce air pollution levels in Hanoi by promoting public transport to reduce ______.

Starting her own business is the best decision my sister ______ in her life.

The government in Seoul is working to ______ the city's air pollution by reducing the number of cars on the roads.

The amount of open space in Hong Kong is ______ as more skyscrapers and residential areas are built.

It is getting ______ difficult for young people to find jobs if they don't have any skills.

The new design is ______ different from the original, with a few small adjustments to the layout.

The temperature today is slightly warmer than yesterday, making it more ______ to go outside.

Amsterdam is known for its ______ landscape, which makes it perfect for biking around the city.

Many people choose to ______ to Canada for better quality of life and opportunities for their families.

After moving to Ho Chi Minh City, many families take time to ______ and adjust to the fast-paced urban lifestyle.

Urbanisation is transforming many ______, where modern buildings replace traditional fishing villages.

The population in metropolitan cities is growing ______, creating challenges for housing and infrastructure development.

The bigger the city grows in terms of population, ________ complex urban planning and management become for local governments.

The government hasn't completed the new infrastructure projects for urban development ________.

Residents often ________ about traffic congestion and air pollution caused by rapid urbanisation.

The roads in major cities are getting ________ as traffic congestion worsens due to the increasing number of vehicles.

The city has ________ built several new skyscrapers to accommodate the growing population.

It was a huge ________ to ignore the city's infrastructure issues, as this led to traffic congestion and increased pollution.

________, the city has improved its public transportation system to cope with the increasing number of residents.

________, such as parks and libraries, helps maintain social connections in urban areas.

Urbanisation can weaken the sense of ________ as people live more isolated lives in large cities.

Many people feel ________ in overcrowded cities because they cannot afford to move to quieter places.

The city needs to provide more ________ so that people can find good places to live.

________ investment is directed toward rural development, as governments focus more on improving urban infrastructure.

There has been a lot of construction in the city center. Have you seen it ________?

The air quality in densely populated cities is becoming ________, with many residents suffering from respiratory illnesses.

The cost of living in urban areas is becoming ________, especially for low-income families.

Has the city been experiencing rapid urbanisation and construction ________ the past few years?

________ factories and industries are established in urban areas, ________ the air and water pollution problems become, impacting both health and biodiversity.

The increase in urban crime has led to stricter ________ in densely populated areas.

Many urban residents are looking for affordable housing options due to the ________ cost of living in big cities.

This is the first time I ________ a photo of this rare animal in the wild.

What is the most expensive present that you ________ ever ________ to someone?

That is the second time I ________ to the new shopping centre.

Singapore is the most modern city I ________ ever visited.

Hà Nội often experiences severe ________ during winter months, leading to health concerns for city residents and visitors.

The city has been undergoing rapid changes ________ a long time.

The environmental impact of the new development is expected to increase ________ over the next few years.

While urbanisation brings job opportunities, it also reduces the land available for ________, which can harm food production.

Urban areas are becoming ________, with more people migrating from rural regions in search of better opportunities.

The Great Wall of China is ________ for tourists visiting Beijing, and it plays an important role in the local economy.

The government must take action to address the issues of urbanisation, and it will soon ________ to the concerns raised by the local community.

Urbanisation is making the environment ________ polluted, with industrial waste and vehicle emissions being major contributors.

New residential areas often attract ________ who seek better living conditions and job opportunities.

________ about urbanisation is that it often destroys the cultural heritage of small towns.

People are relocating to urban areas ________, driven by the promise of higher-paying jobs and better living standards.

The government is focusing on ________ development to reduce the pressure on major cities caused by urbanisation.

The new policy aims to ________ traditional crafts and skills that were once popular in the region.

Urban public transport systems are performing ________, leaving many commuters frustrated during peak hours.

Leaving the countryside to live in a crowded city is the worst decision he ______ in his life.

Life in the city is turning ________, as noise, traffic, and stress levels continue to rise.

Urbanisation does not offer ________ benefits to everyone, as low-income families often struggle in cities.

________ green space is being preserved in urban areas, as high-rise buildings and industrial zones dominate the landscape.

In response to urbanisation, many cities are working to ________ old buildings while preserving their historical significance.

Foreign ________ play a crucial role in boosting the economy by funding major projects like the development of urban areas.

________ cities expand to accommodate growing populations, ________ the burden on natural resources becomes, leading to water shortages and deforestation.

Singapore's economy remains ________, helping to cement its reputation as a financial hub and a place to live.

As cities expand, ________ are being converted into industrial zones and residential areas.

Overcrowding in cities often leads to a decline in ________ for many residents.

As population ________ continues in cities, traffic congestion increases, leading to both challenges and opportunities for urban planners.

Public transport in the city is often ________ during rush hours.

________ rural areas are abandoned, ________ the risk of cultural traditions being lost becomes.

Shanghai is ________ developing a high-tech economy, with many technology companies opening offices in the city's business districts.

The rapid growth of the city's population has led to an increase in demand for ________.

Youth crime in the inner city has increased ________ in recent months, requiring tightened security.

The ________ cities expand, the ________ the pressure on infrastructure becomes.

Many children growing up in urban areas spend their ________ in high-rise buildings and with limited green space, making outdoor play a rare activity for them.

Choose the best option to complete blank (1) in the sentence: In 2018, the United Nations announced that Singapore was completely (1) ______ as 100 per cent of its population is defined as urban.

Choose the best option to complete blank (2) in the sentence: Urbanisation has brought both (2) ______ and disadvantages to the small city-state.

Choose the best option to complete blank (3) in the sentence: On the one hand, Singapore has (3) ______ a lot of skilled workers from many other countries to ensure the economy continues to grow.

Choose the best option to complete blank (4) in the sentence: Migrants have also helped create a more (4) ______ diverse society in Singapore.

Choose the best option to complete blank (5) in the sentence: On the other hand, urbanisation has caused some (5) ______ problems such as deforestation, overpopulation, and waste management.

Choose the best option to complete blank (6) in the sentence: Since it was first colonised by the British in 1819 and Singapore was formally founded, over 95 per cent of its vegetation has been (6) ______.

Choose the best option to complete blank (7) in the sentence: In terms of (7) ______ density, in many parts of Singapore, there are over 20,000 people living per square kilometre.

Choose the best option to complete blank (8) in the sentence: Waste treatment used to be another (8) ______ in Singapore. However, thanks to the development of technology, this problem has been solved.

Choose the best option to complete blank (1) in the sentence: Urbanisation is the result of (1) ______ in which a huge number of people have left their rural hometowns for cities.

Choose the best option to complete blank (2) in the sentence: To combat smog, urban areas invest in rapid (2) ______ systems and promote eco-friendly transportation alternatives.

Choose the best option to complete blank (3) in the sentence: Second, the (3) ______ rise in property prices has got out of control.

Choose the best option to complete blank (4) in the sentence: As a result, governments must have suitable housing policies (4) ______ out to handle the housing issues.

Choose the best option to complete blank (5) in the sentence: Finally, healthcare hasn’t been able to meet the urgent demands of fast-growing populations, which results (5) ______ a healthcare crisis.

Choose the best option to complete blank (1) in the passage: Urbanisation, the movement of people from rural to urban areas, has its advantages and disadvantages. As cities grow, there is a greater need for housing, jobs, and services, which leads to economic development and improved living standards. (1) ________, there are also challenges that come with this shift.

Choose the best option to complete blank (2) in the sentence: Overcrowded living conditions (2) ________ health risks, and daily traffic congestion becomes a common struggle.

Choose the best option to complete blank (3) in the sentence: As cities expand, green spaces are reduced, and pollution levels increase, (3) ________ affects both residents and the environment.

Choose the best option to complete blank (4) in the sentence: While some people thrive in urban areas, (4) ________ struggle to access the opportunities available.

Choose the best option to complete blank (5) in the sentence: To (5) ________ these problems, careful planning and sustainable development are necessary.

Choose the best option to complete blank (6) in the sentence: This will lead to an (6) ________ quality of life for all residents.