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CHAPTER 7A SECTION QUIZ: MOUNTAINS AND LAND FORMS

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Since Mount Everest is not much higher than its surrounding terrain, its actual height is (greater than/equal to/less than) its elevation.

a)

greater than

b)

equal to

c)

less than

2.

Since sea level is used as a reference point, a mountain's actual height is (greater than/equal to/less than) its elevation.

a)

greater than

b)

equal to

c)

less than

3.

Since Mauna Kea’s base is the ocean floor, its actual heigh is (greatertan/equalto/ less than) its elevation.

a)

greater than

b)

equal to

c)

less than

4.

A mountainous area has relief. (Choose one)

a)

high

b)

low

5.

Mountains are defined as natural elevations greater than 2000 m.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The differences in elevation in particular area are called its ______

a)

Isotasy

b)

Topography

c)

Orogeny

7.

The balance of forces in the crust that determine elevation in an area is ____

a)

Toppgraphy

b)

Orogeny

c)

Isotasy

8.

The overall process that forms tectonic mountain landforms is known as _____

a)

Topography

b)

Isotasy

c)

Orogeny

9.

A mountain whose base is at sea level would have an actual height (greater than/ equal to/ less than) its elevation.

a)

Greater than

b)

Equal to

c)

Less than

10.

The cartographer/adventerur that realized the need for better mapping so mapped out Operation White Tower was

a)

George washburn

b)

Brad washington

c)

Brad Washburn

11.

T or F: a series of mountain peaks in the same geographical area is called a mountain system

a)

True

b)

False

12.

T or F: geologists believe that Mt. Everest rises due to the Indian tectonic plate colliding with the North American tectonic plate

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The mountain with the highest elevation in the world is______

a)

Mt. Mitchell

b)

Mt. Everest

c)

Mt. Whitney

d)

Mt. Mckinley

14.

The longest and most extensive mountain system on the earth is the ______

a)

Alps

b)

Himalayan range

c)

Rocky mountains

d)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

15.

A natural elevation of the earth’s surface rising more or less abruptly to a summit is the definition for both a mountain and a hill—-true or false

a)

True

b)

False

16.

True or false: Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain in the world by actual height.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which of the following processes is believed to occur at mid-ocean ridges?

a)

Plate subduction

b)

Sea floor spreading

c)

Subsidence

d)

Trench formation

18.

On which continent will you find not only the world’s highest mountain, but also 96 of the 109 tallest peaks in the world?

a)

Africa

b)

North america

c)

Europe

d)

Asia

19.

What is the difference in height between the highest and lowest elevations of the terrain?

a)

Elevation

b)

Actual height

c)

Relief

d)

Summit

20.

Mountains can be found?

a)

Underwater

b)

On continents

c)

On islands

d)

All of these

21.

Elevation is the height of a mountain’s peak above _____

a)

It’s base

b)

The deepest ocean trench

c)

The region’s relief

d)

Mean sea level

22.

The variation in elevation is a regions what?

a)

Isotasy

b)

Orogeny

c)

Mountain range

d)

Relief

23.

The highest mountain system is ____

a)

Mount everest

b)

Mid Atlantic ridge

c)

Mauna Kea

d)

Himalaya Kakakoram

24.

A series of mountain peaks in the same geographical area is a mountain ____

a)

System

b)

Range

25.

The highest point on a hill or mountain is the ______

a)

Relief

b)

Range

c)

Sumitt

d)

Hill

26.

What is the difference in height between the highest and lowest elevations of the terrrain?

a)

Relief

b)

Orogeny

c)

Topography

d)

Isostasy

27.

What are the tectonic processes and landforms of mountain bulilding called?

a)

Relief

b)

Orogeny

c)

Topography

d)

Isostasy

28.

The continental crust floats on the mantle because it is more dense and thinner.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The height of a mountain above its base. Base to summitt

a)

Depositional mountain

b)

Actual height

c)

Elevation

30.

A mountain landform produced by the deposition of volcanic materials or sediments by ice, water, or wind

a)

Erosional mountain

b)

Depostional mountain

c)

Fold mountain

d)

Mountain system

31.

Mountain landform carved out by extensive erosion, usually from a plateau; also called a residual mountain

a)

Depostional mountain

b)

Erosional mountain

c)

Fold mountain

d)

Topography

32.

The height of a point on the earth’s surface. Sea level to summit

a)

Hill

b)

Relief

c)

Mountain

d)

Elevation

33.

A mountain landform created by folded rock strata

a)

Depostional mountain

b)

Erosional mountain

c)

Fold mountain

d)

Mountain

34.

A natural elevation of the earth’s surface rising to a summit. Smaller version

a)

Mountian

b)

Relief

c)

Hill

35.

The balance between the downward weights of rock, water and ice, and the upward, bouyant force exerted by the mantle.

a)

Topograpghy

b)

Isostasy

c)

Orogeny

36.

A natural elevation of the earth’s surface rising to a summit. Taller version

a)

Hill

b)

Mountain

c)

Landform

d)

Range

37.

A shape or structure on the earth’s surface such as a mountain, valley, beach, plain, desert, plateau, or lake.

a)

System

b)

Range

c)

Landform

38.

A group of mountain ranges connected over a large area.

a)

Mountain range

b)

Mountain system

c)

Landforms

39.

A series of mountain peaks in the same geographic area

a)

Lndforms

b)

Mountain system

c)

Mountain range

40.

The features of the earth’s surface in a particular region, including different landforms with varying elevation.,

a)

Relief

b)

Topography

c)

Isostasy

d)

Orogeny

41.

A deposit of eroded earth materials is _____

a)

Mountains

b)

Hills

c)

Sediment

42.

An arch of rock layers is ______

a)

Syncline

b)

Anticline

c)

Monocline

43.

A trough or downward fold of rock strata.

a)

Anticline

b)

Syncline

c)

Monocline

44.

A series of steep-walled valleys lined with high cliffs rising from faults parallel to the valley.

a)

Grabens

b)

Rift

c)

Anticline

d)

Plateau

45.

In the center of a rift are low areas where rocks cracked and dropped downwards. These are called _____

a)

Plateaus

b)

Rifts

c)

Grabens

46.

Broad regions of relatively un disturbed sediment deposits lifted by some tectonic process.

a)

Hill

b)

Dome

c)

Anticline

d)

Plateau

47.

A landform with sedimentary strata that looks like an upside-down bowl

a)

Basin

b)

Dome

c)

Anitcline

d)

Syncline

48.

A landform where the rock strata sagged into a bowl like structure.

a)

Dome

b)

Basin

c)

Anticline

d)

Syncline

49.

An extinct volcano in ocean basins

a)

Volcanos

b)

Sea mountains

c)

Seamounts

50.

A depositional landform often formed by tectonic action

a)

Mountain

b)

Volcano

51.

In western us, a broad, flat topped hill remaining from the erosion process are called _____

a)

Buttes

b)

Mesa

c)

Plateau

52.

Smaller flat-topped hills ( smaller than mesas) are called ___

a)

Mesas

b)

Buttes

c)

Pinnacles

53.

Sloped piles of broken rock collect at the base of cliffs

a)

Pinnacles

b)

Mesas

c)

Buttes

d)

Talus

54.

Tall spires of rock that are all the remain of an eroded plateau. Can be found alone, in groups, or connected together in blade like formations called fins

a)

Mesas

b)

Buttes

c)

Pinnacles

55.

Distinctive lone mountains standing out on a flat plain surrounding them is called a monadnocks

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Wherever a glacier touches the underlying bedrock, it breaks chunks of rock and grinds them in to pebbles, gravel, sand, and fine silt. This is called glacial till.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

_____ are long, relatively low ridges of glacial till that form mostly at the front and sides of glaciers

a)

Eskers

b)

Moraines

c)

Kames

58.

_____ are winding deposits of till that followed melt-water streams as they flowed beneath the glacier.

a)

Moraines

b)

Eskers

c)

Kames

d)

Drumlin

59.

Steep-sided piles of till

a)

Kames

b)

Drumlin

c)

Moraines

d)

Eskers

60.

Long, low hill that may have been formed as glaciers dragged over piles of till.

a)

Moraines

b)

Eskers

c)

Kames

d)

Drumlins