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118: Renal Care and Dialysis

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is an indication for urgent dialysis?

a)
  • Rising serum potassium

b)
  • Fluid overload

c)
  • impending pulmonary edema

d)

All of the above

2.

TRUE or FALSE: Once a patient is on dialysis, he will be on dialysis for life.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

TRUE or FALSE: Dialysis works through diffusion, osmosis, and ultrafiltration, using a dialyzer as a semipermeable membrane to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

How does peritoneal dialysis differ from hemodialysis?

a)

Filtering occurs more gradually in PD

b)

Involves creation of an AV fistula

c)

PD has more rapid metabolic shifts

d)

HD and PD are the same

5.

If a patient has an AV fistula on her left arm, where should the BP be taken?

a)

Left leg

b)

Right leg

c)

Right arm

d)

Left arm

6.

Typically, when should maintenance antihypertensive meds be given?

a)

Before HD

b)

During HD

c)

After HD

7.

When caring for patients undergoing HD, when should the weight be checked?

a)

Before HD

b)

After HD

c)

Before and after HD

8.

After a renal transplant, how long should the patient take immunosuppressants?

a)

For the first 6 months

b)

Until he can urinate

c)

Until the anesthesia effects wear off

d)

Lifetime

9.

What type of drink should the patient avoid since it increases drug bioavailability, increasing the risk for toxic blood levels?

a)

Softdrinks

b)

Grapefruit juice

c)

Milk

d)

Herbal tea

10.

Post-transplant fever, oliguria, graft tenderness are signs of ___?

a)

Successful transplant

b)

Mild flu-like illness

c)

Transplant rejection