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Chapter 16 Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which direction does heat flow spontaneously?

a)

in all directions

b)

clockwise

c)

from hot to cold

d)

from cold to hot

2.

What is the SI unit for thermal energy?

a)

joule

b)

Newton

c)

watt

d)

Celsius

3.

A material that conducts thermal energy poorly is called a(n)

a)

insulator

b)

conductor

c)

calorimeter

d)

convector

4.

Which of the following statements about an internal combustion engine is FALSE?

a)

The fuel burns inside the engine.

b)

It converts thermal energy into mechanical energy.

c)

It is a type of heat engine.

d)

All of the energy in the fuel is converted to work.

5.

Based on the heat capacities given, which substance will release the most heat when 1 gram is cooled 10°C?

a)

water (4.18 J/g°C)

b)

mercury (0.14 J/g°C)

c)

air (1.01 J/g°C)

d)

ethyl alcohol (2.43 J/g°C)

6.

Which way of transferring thermal energy requires a fluid that can move from one place to another

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

energy transfer

7.

When a substance is heated, its molecules move ______ and get ______ apart.

a)

slower; farther

b)

slower; closer

c)

faster; farther

d)

faster; closer

8.

Hot air balloons rise because the hot air is ____ dense than the surrounding air.

a)

more

b)

less

c)

equally

d)

not

9.

Heat moves through a solid by

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

energy transfer

10.

Sitting on the beach, feeling the warmth from the Sun, you are experiencing which type of heat transfer?

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

energy transfer

11.

The lowest temperature possible in nature is

a)

0°C

b)

-273°C

c)

32°F

d)

0°F

12.

What is the unit of measurement for Q

a)

J/g °C\degree C

b)

°C\degree C

c)

J

d)

g

13.

What is the unit of measurement for m

a)

J/g °C\degree C

b)

°C\degree C

c)

J

d)

g

14.

What is the unit of measurement for c

a)

J/g °C\degree C

b)

°C\degree C

c)

J

d)

g

15.

What is the unit of measurement for ΔT\Delta T

a)

J/g °C\degree C

b)

°C\degree C

c)

J

d)

g

16.

Which statement best describes an insulator compared to a conductor?

a)

Transfers thermal energy quickly

b)

Restricts thermal energy transfer

c)

Generates thermal energy internally

d)

Changes specific heat with temperature

17.

Which mode of heat transfer does not require matter?

a)

conduction in solids

b)

convection in fluids

c)

radiation through space

d)

diffusion of molecules

18.

What happens to density when a fluid is heated at constant pressure?

a)

density increases slightly

b)

density decreases slightly

c)

density stays exactly constant

d)

density becomes undefined

19.

Which of the following is NOT a unit for temperature?

a)

Calorie

b)

Celsius

c)

Fahrenheit

d)

Kelvin

20.

Heat transfers from an area of (a)   temperature to an area of​ (b)   temperature.

Choose from the below words
high
low
heat