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Dietary Guidelines and Food Labels

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best describes the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA)?

a)

Government advice on food safety rules

b)

Science-based recommendations for eating and drinking

c)

Legal requirements for restaurant menus

d)

Traditional customs for holiday meals

2.

How often are the Dietary Guidelines for Americans updated, and by whom?

a)

Every 2 years by CDC alone

b)

Every 3 years by FDA and NIH

c)

Every 5 years by USDA and HHS

d)

Every 10 years by Congress only

3.

A 3-year-old child’s caregiver asks if the DGA apply to the child. What is the best response?

a)

No, only ages 5 and older

b)

Yes, they apply to ages 2 and older

c)

No, they are for adults only

d)

Yes, but only for athletes

4.

Which goal aligns with the intent of the DGA across life stages?

a)

Promote healthier food choices for all Americans

b)

Limit nutrition advice to older adults

c)

Increase sales of dietary supplements

d)

Replace medical care with diet alone

5.

Which statement best defines a nutrient-dense food?

a)

High nutrients with little added sugars, fat, sodium

b)

High calories with lots of added sugars and sodium

c)

Low vitamins but high saturated fat and sodium

d)

Mostly empty calories with minimal vitamins and minerals

6.

You plan a dinner to meet nutrient needs without excess calories. Which combination best aligns with nutrient density?

a)

Grilled fish, steamed vegetables, whole grains

b)

Creamy pasta, fried chicken, sugary drink

c)

Processed meats, white bread, sweet dessert

d)

High-fat cheese, buttery sauce, salty fries

7.

Which principle emphasizes maintaining a consistent eating approach from childhood through older adulthood?

a)

Customize nutrient-dense foods to preferences

b)

Follow a healthy dietary pattern at every life stage

c)

Focus on food group needs using nutrient-dense choices

d)

Support healthy eating patterns across communities

8.

The Dietary Guidelines recommend keeping your sodium intake below...

a)

2300 mg per day

b)

2400 mg per day

c)

2500 mg per day

d)

2600 mg per day

9.

Which choice best represents focusing on food group needs with nutrient-dense options?

a)

Favor fruits, vegetables, whole grains, protein foods, dairy

b)

Skip breakfast to reduce calories during busy days

c)

Use supplements instead of balanced meals

d)

Rotate fad diets every month for variety

10.

Which guideline targets reducing chronic disease risk by limiting certain nutrients?

a)

Increase high-fiber vegetables and legumes

b)

Limit added sugars, saturated fat, and sodium

c)

Count calories precisely at every meal

d)

Choose organic foods whenever possible

11.

A school cafeteria wants to align with the guidelines. Which action best supports healthy eating patterns for everyone?

a)

Offer nutrient-dense choices in school meals

b)

Ban all desserts from student menus

c)

Provide only low-carb options for athletes

d)

Serve identical meals without cultural variety

12.

How many food groups does the MyPlate model show?

a)

6

b)

5

c)

4

d)

3

13.

Which choice best describes the vegetables component in healthy eating patterns?

a)

Only dark-green vegetables recommended

b)

Eat a "rainbow" of vegetables

c)

Mostly starchy vegetables preferred

d)

Raw vegetables required at meals

14.

For fruits in a healthy eating pattern, what is emphasized?

a)

Fruit juices over whole fruits

b)

Dried fruits instead of fresh

c)

Especially whole fruits

d)

Canned fruits in heavy syrup

15.

Which statement aligns with the grains recommendation?

a)

Choose only refined grains daily

b)

At least half whole grains

c)

Avoid grains to reduce carbs

d)

Whole grains only at breakfast

16.

A student builds a dinner plate with grilled salmon, black beans, almonds, and eggs. How does this reflect the protein foods guidance?

a)

Includes lean meats and plant proteins

b)

Avoids seafood due to fat content

c)

Relies only on animal proteins

d)

Limits eggs to special occasions

17.

Which dairy choice fits the guideline for healthy eating patterns?

a)

Whole milk and aged cheese

b)

Fat-free or low-fat yogurt

c)

Cream-based desserts nightly

d)

Butter as main dairy source

18.

What is the recommended limit for saturated fat intake?

a)

Under 10% of daily calories

b)

Under 20% of daily calories

c)

No specific percentage suggested

d)

Only count animal-based sources

19.

Where can you find recipes that incorporate healthy, well balanced, nutrient dense foods?

a)

myrecipeplace.com

b)

myplate@gmail.com

c)

goodfood.gov

d)

myplate.gov

20.

Which health outcome is a primary benefit of following the Dietary Guidelines for Americans?

a)

Lower risk of heart disease

b)

Immediate weight loss overnight

c)

Elimination of all illnesses

d)

No need for physical activity

21.

What is usually listed first on a nutrition label?

a)

calories

b)

serving size

c)

nutrients

22.

How many grams of carbohydrates are listed on this food label?

a)

55

b)

14

c)

17

23.

If I were to eat 1/2 cup of this food, how much cholesterol would I consume?

a)

200g

b)

55mg

c)

6%

24.

If I ate 21 pieces of this food, how many calories from fat would I receive?

a)

90

b)

150

c)

10

25.

How many grams of sugar are in one can of Mountain Dew?

a)

46

b)

60

c)

18

26.

How many calories from fat are in this Hershey Chocolate bar?

a)

40

b)

12

c)

108

27.

What is the serving size of Nature Valley Granola Bars?

a)

1 bar

b)

2 bars

c)

6 bars

28.

We should try to eat foods with high amounts of cholesterol and sodium.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

What does %DV stand for?

a)

percent of dietary value

b)

percent of daily value

c)

percent of dairy value

30.

How many calories are in one cup of strawberries?

a)

11

b)

0

c)

46

31.

What is the main ingredient in Fruit Gushers?

a)

sugar

b)

grape juice

c)

strawberries

32.

Based on this food label, how many chips are in one serving of this bag of potato chips?

a)

6

b)

17

c)

120

33.

What is the main ingredient in this bowl of Cheerios?

a)

sugar

b)

canola oil

c)

whole grain oats

34.

According to this food label, will you get more Vitamin E or Iron from eating this food?

a)

Vitamin E

b)

Iron

35.
Ingredients are listed on the food label from least amount to the greatest amount in terms of weight.
a)
True
b)
False