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Casting and Moulding Quiz (MES unit 3)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT an allowance provided on a pattern?

a)

Shrinkage allowance

b)

Draft allowance

c)

Machining allowance

d)

Density allowance

2.

The property of moulding sand that allows gases to escape is:

a)

Strength

b)

Cohesiveness

c)

Permeability

d)

Dry strength

3.

In sand casting, the top part of the mould is called:

a)

Cope

b)

Drag

c)

Cheek

d)

Pattern

4.

Investment casting is also known as:

a)

Lost-wax process

b)

Die casting

c)

Centrifugal casting

d)

Shell casting

5.

A pattern made in one piece is called:

a)

Split pattern

b)

Match plate pattern

c)

Single-piece pattern

d)

Skeleton pattern

6.

Which sand test measures the moisture content?

a)

Permeability test

b)

Compression test

c)

Sieve analysis

d)

Moisture test

7.

A blowhole defect in casting is mainly caused by:

a)

Low pouring temperature

b)

Excess moisture in sand

c)

High venting

d)

Too much ramming

8.

The pattern allowance to facilitate removal from mould is:

a)

Shake

b)

Draft

c)

Distortion

d)

Machining

9.

In sand testing, permeability number is:

a)

Directly proportional to grain size

b)

Inversely proportional to grain size

c)

Zero for dry sand

d)

Not related to grain size

10.

Investment casting is best suited for:

a)

Large parts

b)

Complex small parts

c)

Only ferrous components

d)

Low melting metals only

11.

Rolling reduces thickness by:

a)

Shear

b)

Compression

c)

Tension

d)

Bending

12.

In a two-high reversing mill:

a)

Rollers rotate only in one direction

b)

Rolls rotate in both directions

c)

Material moves continuously

d)

Used only for wire drawing

13.

Hot working is performed:

a)

Below recrystallization temperature

b)

At recrystallization temperature

c)

Above recrystallization temperature

d)

At room temperature

14.

Cold working results in:

a)

High ductility

b)

Strain hardening

c)

High toughness

d)

Large grains

15.

Forward extrusion involves:

a)

Metal flows opposite to the ram

b)

Metal flows in same direction as the ram

c)

No flow of metal

d)

Tangential flow

16.

In backward extrusion, metal flow is:

a)

Same direction as punch

b)

Opposite to punch

c)

Radial

d)

Downward only

17.

Sheet metal drawing is used to produce:

a)

Wires

b)

Hollow shapes like cups

c)

Plates

d)

Billets

18.

Deep drawing occurs when:

a)

Depth < Diameter

b)

Depth = Diameter

c)

Depth > Diameter

d)

Depth is negligible

19.

Wire drawing uses:

a)

Compressive force

b)

Tensile force

c)

Bending force

d)

Shear force

20.

A common defect in deep drawing is:

a)

Hot tears

b)

Wrinkling

c)

Cold shuts

d)

Blowholes

21.

In arc welding, heat is generated by:

a)

Friction

b)

Electrical resistance

c)

Chemical reaction

d)

Electric arc

22.

The temperature of oxy-acetylene flame is:

a)

1500°C

b)

2200°C

c)

3100°C

d)

5500°C

23.

A carburizing flame has:

a)

Excess oxygen

b)

Excess acetylene

c)

Equal oxygen & acetylene

d)

No oxygen

24.

TIG welding uses:

a)

Consumable electrode

b)

Non-consumable tungsten electrode

c)

No filler rod

d)

No shielding gas

25.

MIG welding uses:

a)

Tungsten electrode

b)

Consumable electrode

c)

Consumable electrode + shielding gas

d)

No filler metal

26.

The shielding gas in MIG welding is:

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Argon

c)

Oxygen

d)

Fluorine

27.

Spot welding is:

a)

Fusion welding

b)

Pressure welding

c)

Gas welding

d)

Arc welding

28.

Seam welding is used for:

a)

Fuel drums

b)

Wires

c)

Casting repair

d)

Heavy forgings

29.

Thermit welding uses:

a)

Arc heat

b)

Gas flame

c)

Chemical exothermic reaction

d)

Laser beam

30.

Laser beam welding is ideal for:

a)

Thick plates

b)

Highly conductive materials

c)

Precision micro-welding

d)

Dirty joints

31.

Arc blow occurs in:

a)

AC welding

b)

DC welding

c)

Spot welding

d)

Ultrasonic welding

32.

A defect caused by insufficient penetration:

a)

Underfill

b)

Undercut

c)

Lack of fusion

d)

Overlap

33.

Brazing uses filler metal with melting point:

a)

Above 450°C

b)

Below 450°C

c)

Exactly 450°C

d)

Same as base metal

34.

Soldering uses:

a)

Aluminum filler

b)

Lead-tin alloy

c)

Copper-tin alloy

d)

Gold alloy

35.

Soldering temperature range:

a)

100–200°C

b)

200–450°C

c)

450–800°C

d)

800–1400°C

36.

Which factor is most influenced by pattern size and shape in casting?

a)

Sand permeability

b)

Metal shrinkage

c)

Pattern size & shape

d)

Pouring temperature

37.

Sand with 20% clay and 6% moisture is suitable for which type of sand?

a)

Green sand

b)

Dry sand

c)

Loam mould

d)

Investment casting

38.

How is the area reduction ratio in wire drawing calculated?

a)

Final/Initial area

b)

(Initial–Final)/Initial area

c)

Initial/Final area

d)

Product of both

39.

Which process increases forgeability?

a)

Cold working

b)

Hot working

c)

Hardness

d)

Carbon content

40.

Flash forms in which forging process?

a)

Open die forging

b)

Closed die forging

c)

Rolling

d)

Drawing

41.

What is the main advantage of investment casting?

a)

Low cost

b)

High dimensional accuracy

c)

Fast production

d)

No pattern needed

42.

How is tungsten contamination in TIG welding avoided?

a)

High current

b)

Short arc length

c)

Long arc length

d)

No shielding gas

43.

What is the heat source in friction welding?

a)

Resistance

b)

Arc

c)

Mechanical rubbing

d)

Laser

44.

A cup of 80 mm diameter and 100 mm depth is produced by which process?

a)

Shallow drawing

b)

Deep drawing

c)

Bending

d)

Forging

45.

Grain fineness (AFS) is measured by:

a)

Moisture test

b)

Sieve analysis

c)

Permeability test

d)

Strength test

46.

Which of the following is a superiority of MIG welding over TIG welding?

a)

Higher welding speed

b)

Better quality

c)

Less gas needed

d)

No filler metal

47.

Where is the neutral plane in rolling?

a)

Stress max

b)

No slip occurs

c)

Metal fractures

d)

Shear = zero

48.

An oxidizing flame is used for:

a)

Mild steel

b)

Stainless steel

c)

Copper/brass

d)

Aluminium

49.

How is the extrusion ratio defined?

a)

Initial x final area

b)

Final/Initial area

c)

Initial/Final area

d)

Length/Diameter

50.

Which defect is caused due to improper venting?

a)

Misrun

b)

Blowhole

c)

Cold shut

d)

Shift