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Credit & Fraud Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. Which of the following statements comparing credit and debit cards is TRUE?

a)
  1. Far more businesses accept credit cards than debit cards.

b)
  1. Credit cards pull money directly from your bank account, while debit cards get their money from Visa or Mastercard.

c)
  1. Credit card companies provide you with a monthly statement, while debit cards do not

d)
  1. With debit cards, you're spending your own money at point of sale, but with credit cards, you're getting a loan that you need to pay back later

2.
  1. Which of these credit payback strategies would lead to the HIGHEST overall cost?

a)
  1. Paying 20% of your credit card balance every month on time

b)
  1. Paying off your credit card bill in full every month

c)
  1. Making the minimum payment (3% of your credit card balance) every month on time

d)
  1. Making the minimum payment (3% of your credit card balance) every month with an occasional late payment

3.
  1. A loan with a shorter term length will have __________ monthly payments, and you will pay __________ in total interest.

a)
  1. higher, less

b)
  1. higher, more

c)
  1. lower, less

d)
  1. lower, more

4.
  1. Select the statement below that accurately describes a characteristic of a credit card.

a)
  1. You owe the same payment every month

b)
  1. You must have money deposited into a checking account to use the credit card for purchases

c)
  1. Making full payments on-time every month is the only way to avoid interest charges

d)
  1. They do not charge interest

5.
  1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about secured loans?

a)
  1. They are a good choice to use for student loans

b)
  1. If the borrower does not make payments, the lender can repossess the item

c)
  1. In the event of default, the borrower loses nothing except for the down payment

d)
  1. They usually have higher interest rates as compared with unsecured loans

6.
  1. As a young adult, all of the following are good strategies for building credit, EXCEPT:

a)
  1. Open a credit card, with your parent or guardian as a cosigner

b)
  1. Take out a payday loan

c)
  1. Become an authorized user on a credit card used by your parent or guardian

d)
  1. Open and use a secured credit card

7.
  1. Daniel has a credit card with a $1000 credit limit. His outstanding balance is currently $700. What is the maximum amount he can now spend on this credit card?

a)

$300

b)

$700

c)

$1000

d)

$1700

8.
  1. Which statement is true of both debit AND credit cards?

a)
  1. Both can trap you in an endless cycle of debt if you’re not careful

b)
  1. Both allow you to make purchases in a store or online

c)
  1. Both typically have interest rates between 10-30%

d)
  1. Both require you to  pay a minimum monthly payment when your bill arrives


9.
  1. Which of the following statements about payday loans is TRUE?

a)
  1. Payday loans usually have low interest rates

b)
  1. Payday loans do not have any additional fees like other types of unsecured loans

c)
  1. To qualify for a payday loan you must have a checking account and excellent credit score

d)
  1. Payday loans get borrowers into a sometimes inescapable cycle of borrowing money because of the high interest rates and fees

10.
  1. Why are payday loans so popular?

a)
  1. They are a fast, easy way to save money and budget effectively

b)
  1. They are accessible to people who need to borrow small amounts of money and don’t have any better options

c)
  1. They meet the need for quick cash for very large purchases such as cars and homes

d)
  1. They are a terrific way to build your credit history and improve your credit score

11.
  1. If you are using the Snowball Method to get out of debt, which debt do you focus on first after you've made all of your minimum payments? 

a)
  1. The debt with the lowest balance

b)
  1. The debt with the highest balance

c)
  1. The debt with the highest interest rate

d)
  1. The debt with the lowest interest rate

12.
  1. Which of the following is a type of secured debt in which the item you purchased might be seized if you fail to make payments?

a)
  1. Credit card

b)
  1. Student loan

c)
  1. Auto loan

d)
  1. Personal loan

13.
  1. All of the following appear on your credit report EXCEPT…

a)
  1. Your checking account balance

b)
  1. Student loan payment history

c)
  1. Balance owed on a car loan

d)
  1. Number of active credit accounts

14.
  1. It’s beneficial to use some of your available credit because…

a)
  1. The interest you’ll be charged goes up for every month you don’t use any credit

b)
  1. Banks require you to use some form of credit in order to have an account with them

c)
  1. It shows you can responsibly use credit and builds your credit history

d)
  1. Employers are less likely to hire you if you don’t have a balance on your credit card

15.
  1. What benefits do you receive by taking out a loan with a cosigner?

a)
  1. You don’t get penalized for late payments

b)
  1. You get a discount on future loans after this one is paid off

c)
  1. You have a better chance of getting approved and getting a lower interest rate if the cosigner has good credit

d)
  1. You automatically get the same credit score as the cosigner once the loan is paid off

16.

What is a benefit of using a credit card rather than a debit card for online shopping?

a)

Items are less expensive when purchased with a credit card than a debit card.

b)

Credit cards can be used for online or in person purchases, while debit cards can only be used for online purchases.

c)

Consumers using a credit card avoid interest charges, while consumers using a debit card must make periodic interest payments.

d)

Consumers using a credit card face less loss in case of fraud or theft than consumers using a debit card.

17.

A woman receives a call telling her a distant relative left her an inheritance. The caller identifies himself as the attorney for the relative. The attorney says if she will provide her bank account information, he will deposit the funds into the account the next day.

Which type of fraudulent solicitation has been committed?

a)

phishing

b)

identity theft

c)

ponzi scheme

d)

advance fee scheme

18.

A friend invites a man to an investment meeting. At the meeting, the man finds out that if he agrees to invest in the company and finds two other individuals to invest, he can begin to make commissions off of the sales of those lower individuals. If he grows his team enough, she may be able to stop selling and profit off of other people’s work.


Why should the man be skeptical of the investment plan described in the text?

a)

He may become a victim of identity theft.

b)

He may become a victim of Internet fraud.

c)

He may become a victim of an online scam.

d)

He may become a victim of a pyramid scheme.

19.

A woman receives a letter saying she has won a contest prize. The prize is free, but she needs to pay the shipping cost. Once they receive her check for the shipping cost, they will mail her prize.

Which type of fraud is being committed?

a)

ponzi scheme

b)

pyramid scheme

c)

identity theft

d)

advance fee scam

20.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy to protect against identity theft?

a)

never respond to unsolicited emails asking for credit cards, passwords, or other financial or security information

b)

always shred financial statements and receipts that show account-related information

c)

reconcile your monthly account information to make sure there are not any unauthorized transactions

d)

never use credit cards online since nearly all identity theft occurs online

21.

An individual claims that he is the sole owner of a company that promises large returns with little risk to investors. He fulfills his promise by using the investments of new investors to pay the earlier investors.

What type of fraudulent investment practice is the individual using?

a)

advance fee scam

b)

pyramid scheme

c)

ponzi scheme

d)

phishing scam

22.

Why do people most likely register with the National Do Not Call Registry?

a)

to receive fewer calls from telemarketers

b)

to commit to avoiding phone calls while driving

c)

to protest against outsourcing customer call centers

d)

to reduce costs by limiting calls from unknown numbers

23.

Why should you monitor your credit report regularly?

a)

To keep track of your spending habits

b)

To detect unauthorized accounts or errors

c)

To see how much money you have saved

d)

To find better credit card offers

24.

Which of the following is NOT a safe practice for protecting personal information online?

a)

Regularly updating your passwords.

b)

Using public Wi-Fi to access banking sites.

c)

Enabling two-factor authentication on accounts.

d)

Reviewing privacy settings on social media accounts.

25.

The FTC, Federal Trade Commission, regulates

a)

US Banking System

b)

Employee Rights

c)

Consumer Protections

d)

Sale of Stocks