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WorksheetsPhilippine History Worksheet Questions (Review Material)
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
Before the coming of the Spaniards, the entire Philippine archipelago
was called Ma‑i, the Land of Gold
had no name
was called “The Pearl of the Orient.”
The Philippines is a country of about 7,107 islands
all of which are inhabited
none of which are inhabited
most of which are inhabited
The Filipino people have developed a strong and resilient character because
of many pirate attacks
of the tribal wars among different tribes
of many natural calamities
The Philippines is unique as a nation because of its location, religion, political history, and cultural heritage:
all of these
none of these
only two of these
According to historians, the first inhabitants of the Philippine islands were the
the Negritos
the Indonesians
the Malays
The suspicious historical document The Code of Kalantiaw, which contained an ancient set of laws, was proven to be
false
true
only partly
Cultural influences from India, China, Japan and Arabia are evident in Philippine prehistory:
all of these
none of these
only some of these
It was self-sustaining community of 30 to 100 families ruled by a datu in pre-Hispanic times.
bayan
plaza
barangay
Social classes in pre-Spanish society are
very rigid, i.e. one cannot change into another class
flexible, a slave can become a freeman
non-existent, i.e., all men are equally treated
Women, in early Philippine society, had
no important role
important role equal to men
were important only in family relations
Around the 1500’s, the two European countries that outstripped all the other European nations in geographical discoveries were
France and England
Spain and Portugal
Germany and Austria
The first and chief aim of Spanish colonization was
to accumulate economic wealth in terms of gold and spices
to further Spain’s glory as the greatest country in the world
to propagate the Catholic Christianity
The overall head of the Spanish government in the Philippines was the
adelantado
governor-general
alcalde-mayor
During the Spanish times there was the union of Church and State, by which the parish priest and friars of a town or barrio
possessed political power
had no political power whatsoever
had only little influence in governance
Among the causes of the Spanish downfall in the Philippines were
the abuses of Spanish officials and friars
inclement wealth in the form of numerous typhoons
difficulty in understanding Filipino languages
One of the means for gaining economic support for the Philippines was
plundering pirate ships for their treasure
conquering Portuguese colonies for their wealth
collecting tribute from the Filipinos
The early Spanish colonizers improved agriculture by importing new plants and animals from different countries
true, both of these
false, none of these
only new plants
The Spanish colonization of the Philippines would not have been an enduring success had it not been for
the might of the Spanish armed forces
the superiority of rifles over bolos and spears
the eloquent teachings and sacrificial labors of the first missionaries
Christian influence during the Spanish period
vastly improved family life
did not strengthen family life
made the Filipinos hate the Spaniards more
Upon the conversion of Filipinos to Christianity,
most adopted Spanish names as their surnames
all adopted Spanish surnames
no one adopted Spanish surnames
Aside from Christianity, Filipinos are eternally indebted to Spain for
teaching us the Spanish language
advancing the technology of Filipino civilization
giving to us our identity as a nation
Filipinos rose in revolt against Spain because
they hated white people
they hated the boastfulness of the Spaniards
they were fighting for God-given human rights and freedom
Early Filipino revolts and uprising ended disastrously because
the lack of unity and nationalism among the Filipinos
the superiority of the Spanish army
the lack of combat experience
All high positions in the government, armed forces and in the Church were occupied by
Mexicans
Filipinos
Spaniards
The Spanish colonial officials were corrupt, incompetent and abusive. This is true for
All
Many
None
In Philippine history, there was a peaceful but aggressive campaign for reforms to rectify the evils of the Spanish colonial system. This campaign is known as the
Code of Kalantiaw
Pact of Biak-na-Bato
Propaganda Movement
The Propagandists were highly intelligent, educated, patriotic, courageous and also loyal to Spain:
all true
only three are correct
only the last is correct
The Filipino people, in despair, no longer aspired for mere reforms achieved peacefully, but for complete independence by forceful means. As a result, this was formed
Compromisarios
Ilustrados
Katipunan
The Philippine Revolution (1896-1898) had difficulty from the very beginning due to
cowardice of the Katipuneros
very few members
inferiority of their weapons of war
The Americans arrived in the Philippine because
they had won the Philippines in the Spanish-American War
they were invited to come by the Spaniards
they were in the area and had just wanted to visit
The Philippines was ceded to the United States by Spain due to
the United States bought the Philippines
the United States conquered Spain in the Spanish-American War
the Treaty of Paris which ended the Spanish-American War
The United States intended to
make the Philippines a state of their country
make the Philippines an American colony
train the Philippines to be independent
Because of the good and altruistic intentions of the Americans, the Filipinos
hated the Americans
liked the Spaniards better
liked and appreciated the Americans
America’s greatest legacy to the Philippines is
better education
English language
democracy
The Commonwealth of the Philippines was established in
1899
1935
1946
The 1935 Philippine Constitution required the approval of the American president and the Filipino people:
both are true
none are true
only one are true
One achievements of the Commonwealth was the adoption of one of this as the National Language
Tagalog
Bisaya
Ilokano
After Pearl Harbor in Hawaii was attacked the Philippines was also attacked after
A few hours
One week
One month
To save Manila from certain destruction, the city was declared as
a neutral city
a Japanese city
an open city
After the Fall of Bataan, the Filipinos
continued to fight by means of guerilla warfare
accepted Japanese rule and occupation
called for help from Spain
The Allied Forces planned to retake the Philippines by landing in
the Bicol region
Leyte Island
Mindanao
Japan finally surrendered her fight in World War Two because of
a series of defeats all over the Pacific
lack of resources in continuing the war
the devastating effect of two nuclear bombs
The proclamation of Philippine Independence, from a Commonwealth to a Republic was held on
July 4, 1946
June 12, 1945
June 3, 1946
The rank of the Philippines as the Asian nation to be proclaimed a Republic after the war.
first
second
third
The first and greatest problem facing the newborn Republic of the Philippines after the war was
peace and order
cultural rehabilitation
economic rehabilitation
In Philippine history, there was only one Philippine president who was reelected for a second term. This president was
Macapagal
Roxas
Marcos
During the Marcos era, this constitution was found to be too old-fashioned to be applicable and a new one had to be drafted.
1973 Constitution
1935 Constitution
1986 Constitution
The Plaza Miranda Massacre of August 21, 1971 were among the incidents that prompted the imposition of
Martial Law
1973 Constitution
1971 Elections
Ferdinand Marcos declared Martial on
August 21, 1983
September 21, 1972
February 6, 1986
“Constitutional Authoritarianism” during the Marcos era in reality meant
dictatorship
democracy
anarchy
Marcos’ KKK program in the 1980’s stands for
Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
Kilusang Kabuhayan at Kaunlaran
Kilusan ng Kabataan para sa Kaunlaran
In the first years of Martial Law, the Filipinos
enjoyed peace and order
rebelled against the Marcos’ dictatorship
questioned the tenure of President Marcos
President Marcos signed Proclamation no. 2045, ending Martial Law in the Philippines. On
February 26, 1986
January 17, 1981
August 21, 1983
Ninoy Aquino was assassinated on
August 21, 1983
August 21, 1971
March 21, 1983
This body investigated the assassination of Ninoy Aquino.
Presidential commitment order
Batasang Pambansa
Agrava Board
A snap election on which ended 21 years of Marcos tyranny was held on
February 7, 1986
May 7, 1985
August 26, 1987
The 7th President of the Philippine Republic who defeated Marcos in the snap elections
Cory Aquino
Cory Quirino
Tessi Aquino
People Power Revolution is also known as
EDSA Revolution
Dagohoy Revolt
Propaganda Movement
The Deputy Chief of Staff during the 1986 Revolution was
Juan Ponce Enrile
Gen. Fabian Ver
Fidel Ramos
The worst disaster that hit Central Luzon on June 9, 1991 was
the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo
Typhoon Ruping
the killer earthquake that devastated Baguio
Jose Rizal was exiled to
Madrid
Cuba
Dapitan
Noli Me Tangere literally means
no to foreign domination
don't touch me
to my beloved country
The main character of Noli Me Tangere
Elias
Padre Damaso
Crisostomo Ibarra
Noli Me Tangere was dedicated by Rizal to
his countrymen
parents
Leonor Rivera
Noli Me Tangere describe the social situation, the life, the beliefs, hopes desires, complaints and sorrows of the Filipinos during the Spanish era. This statement is
true
false
insignificant
This work of Rizal means subversion
Noli Me Tangere
El Filibusterismo
Mi Ultimo Adios
El Filibusterismo is dedicated by Rizal to
his countrymen
the memory of Fathers Gomez, Burgos and Zamora
the friars
Noli is to Ibarra as El Filibusterismo is to
Elias
Basilio
Simoun
Rizal had enough resources to print his second novel, El Filibusterismo. This statement is
true
false
insignificant
Jose Rizal started writing El Filibusterismo in
Calamba
Cavite
Madrid
