WorksheetsPOST EXAMINATION IN CORAD
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins
When an individual cannot move on from the pain he suffered caused by his aggressor, he goes back to a primitive justification of punishment by putting the law into his own hands. What would be the justification for punishment?
Reformation
Deterrence
Expiation
Retribution
CHAPS was convicted of multiple crimes, and his conviction involves imprisonment/incarceration/total encapsulation so that he can be prevented from committing similar crimes. The purpose of his imprisonment is known AS ____________.
Reformation
Prevention
Incapacitation
Retribution
What is the principle behind the imprisonment of CHAPS?
Reformation
Restoration
Retribution
Reintegration
This school emphasizes that children and the mentally ill should not be regarded as criminals or be punished.
Classical
Neo-positive
Positive
Neo-classical
He advocated that these crimes would be understood through scientific methods by examining the traits and circumstances of criminal offenders.
Raffaele Garofalo
Cesare Lombroso
Cesare Beccaria
Enrico Ferri
This is the seed of the Auburn prison system of the United States, wherein the rehabilitative concept pioneered the segregation of prisoners and forced silence to make prisoners contemplate their wrongdoings.
Pennsylvania prison
New York House of Refuge
St. Michael's prisons
CHAPS Review Center, and Tutorial Services
This code imposes imprisonment ranging from four years to life for offenders. Fortunate prisoners sentenced to hard labor were destined for factories or the construction of fortresses. Sentences to labor in mines were the unluckiest of the destinations.
Code of Hammurabi
Justinian Code
Ur-Nammu Code
Penal Code of Russia
Who was the first victim on August 6, 1890, who was executed by this form of execution, which was the electric chair, for murder?
George Stinney Jr.
Martha M. Place
Marcial P. Ama
William Kemmler
The first formal law dealing with the concept of justice is "lex talionis," an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
Code of Hammurabi
Burgundian code
Boot camp
Solon code
What prison system established the world’s electric chair?
Modern clinical school
Pennsylvania system
Auburn system
Modern system
When was the establishment of the Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm or Iuhit of Palawan?
November 16, 1904
August 21, 1870 (SRPFP)
November 27, 1929 (CIW)
January 21, 1932 (DPPF)
According to the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners. No person shall be received in a prison without a valid ____________ order.
Letter
Commitment
Lawful
Which can be described as corporal punishment that can be caused by mutilation, maiming, flogging, and similar acts?
Solitary confinement
Incommunicado
Physical torture
Death penalty
This punishment serves as a deterrent, teaching the offender a lesson by showing others what will happen if they violate the law.
A. Atonement or expiation
B. Protection
C. Deterrence
D. Reformation
The punishment should be provided by the state whose sanction is violated to allow society or individuals to impose suitable punishment upon the offender as might be enforced.
Deterrence
Incapacitation
Retribution
Atonement
An infant born while the mother is detained in jail and/or prison may be allowed to stay with the mother-PDL for
At least six months to 1 year
One month
Which terms are not considered the “Immediate family”?
Fiancé
Spouse
Parent
Cousin
The prison system introduced individual housing in cellblocks, and congregate work in shops during the day is called?
Modern clinical school
Pennsylvania System
Auburn system
The early form of discipline involved giving prisoners the same food that was part of an "off" diet or requiring them to perform a dull or monotonous daily routine.
Degradation
Atonement
Deprivation
Monotony
This refers to a victim-oriented approach to crime that emphasizes restitution for victims. This intervention advocates for reinstating the victim and creating constructive roles for victims within the criminal justice process, rather than focusing solely on punishing criminals.
Restoration
Reintegration
Reformation
Retribution
This theory denies individual responsibility and reflects an essentially non-punitive reaction to crime and criminality.
Classical school
Demonological
Neo-classical school
Positive school
CHAPS has served his term of sentence and has been released. Upon his release, he didn’t commit any other offenses and went on to lead a law-abiding life in the community. What is the idea behind this scenario?
Reformation
Rehabilitation
Positive change
Renewal
He is a warden at Elmira Reformatory in New York and instituted a program of education, training in useful trades, physical activity, indeterminate sentences, inmate classification, and incentive programs. He also wrote "Fifty Years of Prison Service."
Manuel Montesinos
Edwin Sutherland
Zebulon Reed Brockway
John Howard
What provision does classical theory have?
Criminal behavior is inherited and, therefore, could be controlled by regulating the reproduction of families.
The basis for criminal liability is human free will, and the purpose of the penalty is retribution.
Crime and delinquency are symptoms of social and penal disorders.
Criminal behavior is learned in interaction with other persons in the process of communication.
What justification of punishment has been emphasized when CHAPS a prisoner stays for good at the corrections institution, whereby society in the future will be saved from harm by CHAPS?
Reformation
Protection
Deterrence
Retribution
Under the progressive development, which focused on re-education rather than the imposition of punitive measures
Domés of France (Frederick Auguste Demetz)
Borstal institution
This theory advocates studying the criminal rather than the crime; its field of interest is the personality and circumstances of offenders to understand their criminal behavior.
Positive school
Neo-classical school
Modern school
Classical school
In the history of correctional institutions, if CHAPS is one of the 2 million prisoners who have been tortured and slaughtered (by Hitler) in a known prison in Poland, what prison institution would that be?
Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
Auschwitz concentration camp
Dart Moor Prison
Boot camp
This maintains the doctrine of psychological hedonism, which states that the individual calculates pleasures and pains in advance of action and regulates his conduct based on the results of his calculations.
A. Classical school
B. Negative school
C. Neo-classical school
D. Positive school
Which is not a theory justifying the imposition of a penalty?
Incarceration
Expiation
Retribution
Deterrence
What statement best describes punishment in general?
It is the redress that the state takes against an offending member.
It is an infliction of pain on a member of society.
It is a government remedy to correct a wrong.
It is human suffering inflicted on an individual.
The self-defense theory justifying the imposition of a penalty implies that offenders are to ________.
Serve as an example to deter others.
Correct and reform them.
Protect society from danger and evil.
Prevent and suppress crime.
What is the purpose of confining prisoners to cells with a radial design where a tower was erected at the center, known as a panopticon prison and designed by Jeremy Bentham?
To make the prison sturdy (strong) to withstand natural disasters.
To easily control prisoners during tumult and disturbances
To easily monitor prison guards performing their duties
To make the life of the officer of the day easier
Which code implies that the concept of public good is more important than individual injury vengeance?
Justinian
Caesarian
Sumerian (Ur-Nammu Code)
Draco
Choose the ancient form of punishment where convicts are executed utilizing asphyxiation.
Garotte
Guillotine
What kind of Penalty is Quartering and Decapitation?
Death
Corporal
Banishment
Prolong
What branch of the criminal justice system is concerned with the custody, supervision, and rehabilitation of criminal offenders?
Institutional corrections
Non-Institutional corrections
Probation administration
Corrections
The basis for the use of correctional institutions is the protection of society and its members from the offender.
Physical distancing
Physical incarceration
Physical reintegration
Physical separation
When do corrections as a pillar of the criminal justice system take over on the offending member of society?
After conviction
During trial
After probation
After trial
The doctrine of individualized punishment imposed on offenders can be considered an improvement of the school.
Italian
Roman
Neo-classical
Classical
What prison system was referred to as the forerunner of modern penology?
Brockway
Borstal
Norfolk
Elmira
A minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in prison is referred to as:
Determinate sentence
Corporal punishment
Indeterminate
Capital punishment
A device, contrivance, tool, or instrument used to hold back, keep in, check, or control inmates.
Instrument of restraint
Iron leg lock
Handcuffs
Metallic chains
A prison that was established for the worst of the worst prisoners. Typically involves single-cell confinement up to 23 hours a day for those high-risk criminals.
Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
Alcatraz of the Rockies
New Bilibid Prison
Super maximum facility (Administrative Maximum)
What is the most usual form of sexual perversion in prison and jail facilities?
Sodomy
Homosexuality
Masturbation
One of the effects of social stigma maintained by an unforgiving society against criminals is ___
Worked out good relationships with the community.
Respond to a rehabilitation program.
Difficulties in securing employment
Fostered friendship with co-prisoner.
Under Proclamation No. 551, series of 1995, the National Correctional Consciousness Week is observed annually.
Every last week of October
March
Every first week of September
Every fourth of December or December 26
Which of the following organizations donated the halfway house inside the compound of the Bureau of Corrections?
Office of the President
Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office
Asia Crime Prevention Foundation
Japan International Cooperation Agency
He introduced the progressive humane system to substitute for corporal punishment.
Manuel Montesinos
Alexander Maconochie
Pope Innocent II
Domets of France
What prison system is considered the rival of Auburn's system during the 18th century?
Northern
Walnut
Pennsylvania
Eastern
In the mid-nineteenth century, most offenders were sentenced to flat or determinate prison terms, where they received a specific amount of time to serve for a particular crime. This practice resulted in ___
Unfair treatment
Release of offenders
Inhumane treatment
Overcrowding of prisons
Which ancient form of punishment is also known as "fusillading"?
Electric chair
Whipping
Guillotine
Firing squad
Which best describes the role of contemporary prisons?
Impose the necessary punishment suited to the inmate.
Prepare inmates to become useful members of society.
Impose extreme cruelty on those who commit crimes.
Get even with the offender for his non-conformity with the laws.
The Fort William McKinley in Fort Bonifacio, which was converted to a prison on June 30, 1968, was intended to
Incarcerate political prisoners and incorrigibles.
House women prisoners who violated criminal law.
Separate political offenders from other criminal offenders.
Incarcerate offenders who violated military laws and ordinances.
The justification of punishment in correctional administration in the recent period is based on ____.
Atonement
Retribution and rehabilitation
Protection
Deterrence
What perspective implies that the threat of punishment will prevent people from committing crimes and reduce the probability and/or level of offending in society?
A. Atonement
B. Retribution
C. Incarceration
D. Deterrence
Which is not a form of punishment during primitive times?
Corporal punishment
Death penalty
Reformation
Incarceration
What is the focus of the reintegration model of correctional administration?
Incapacitation, deterrence, and retribution
Obedience, work, and education.
Resumption of a normal life
Separation and congregation
A global perspective on correctional administration considers every prison as a place of rehabilitation where those who have violated social standards are made to atone for their actions.
Punishment
Discipline
Repentance
Solitude (isolation)
Corrections are considered the weakest pillar of the criminal justice system because of its ____.
Failure to address the congestion of prisoners.
Purpose to rehabilitate offenders.
Physical inability to accommodate the offender.
Failure to deter people from committing crimes.
What is the best description of correction as a pillar of the criminal justice system?
It orients the offender about criminal proceedings.
It limits the power of the police over the accused.
It takes over only when the accused is convicted.
It gives the offender the opportunity to find new connections.
What justification of punishment implies a social defense wherein the society is protected from criminals being incarcerated?
Reformation
Retribution
Deterrence
Protection
Penology falls under the broader field of study known as
criminology
sociology
Poena
criminalistics
What justification of punishment allows retaliation on the part of the victim?
Expiation
Retribution
Protection
Deterrence
What program will you implement to justify the concept of corrections?
Safekeeping, rehabilitation, and education
Final Adjudication, warrant, and custodial.
Preliminary Investigation and Rehabilitation
Detection, apprehension, and safekeeping
Correctional treatment programs are formulated for the purpose of rehabilitating the prisoners MAINLY by ___
Changing their attitudes and improving their philosophy of life.
converting them to be a God-fearing member of the community.
preparing them to become model citizen in society.
instilling the importance of abiding by the laws of the land.
What standard is applied when a person is given due process before the imposition of punishment?
Equality
Legal
Personal
Partially
Which is a contemporary concept of penology?
Inflicts pain and suffering on the offender.
Incarcerate offenders to get justice.
Change the offender's attitude.
Provide the offender with a happy life.
This refers to the jail bureau's aims to enhance public safety by providing humane safekeeping and development of inmates in all districts, city, and municipal jails.
Mission
Vision
Powers
Mandate
CHAPS is a Corrections Officer III and will retire tomorrow. What will be his rank?
Corrections Officer III
Corrections Senior Officer I
What is the responsibility of the Commission on Appointment in the appointment of the Jail/Prison Director?
Reject
Confirm
Cum
remove
What rank of 1 insignia star in BJMP?
Jail Director
Jail Chief Superintendent
Brigadier General
CHAPS Reviewees
What is the rank of the 2nd in command in BJMP?
The Chief BJMP will retire by 2022. His successor will assume office when the position becomes vacant. In this instance, who will endorse the jail director as the next Chief BJMP?
Secretary of the DILG
President
Chairman of the Civil Service Commission
Secretary of the DOJ
Under the 2017 Comprehensive Administrative Disciplinary Mechanism of the BJMP, the President has jurisdiction over cases filed against personnel holding the rank of
Jail Superintendent and up
Jail Senior Inspector
Jail Senior Superintendent
Jail Chief Superintendent and up
77. Jail Officer 3 CHAPS was qualified for the Lateral Entry of Officers in the BJMP. His new rank shall commence as
Senior Jail Officer 4
Jail Superintendent
Senior Jail Officer 1
Jail Inspector
Corrections Technical Officers are personnel employed in implementing reformation programs and those whose nature of work requires proximate or direct contact with inmates. Which of the following is NOT included?
Priests, Evangelists, and Pastors
Teachers, Instructors, Professors, Vocational Placement Officers, Librarians, Guidance Counselors, Physicians, Nurses, Medical Technologists, Pharmacists, Dentists, Therapists, Psychologists, Psychiatrists
Sociologists, Social Workers, Engineers, Electricians, Agriculturists, Veterinarians, Lawyers, and Similar Professional Skills relevant to the implementation of inmate reformation programs
Criminologist
Which is NOT the operation of BUCOR?
Directorate for Reception and Diagnostics for the reception of inmates
Security and operations Directorates for basic needs and security
Reformation Directorates for reformation programs
Directorate for External Relations for inmates’ reintegration into mainstream society
CHAPS Online Tutorial Services for Future Registered Criminologists
The “1905” on the official logo of BUCOR means
The year it was established
Operating prison and penal farm
Achievement
Security and Effective rehabilitation programs
It is worn by an officer during special and formal occasions, such as: testimonial parade (by the Honoree); pinning of ranks for officers; wedding ceremonies for BuCor officers; and other occasions as may be directed by the Director General.
White Duck
Gala
Bush Coat
GOA, Field Uniform and Athletic Uniform
Who has the authority over the power to review, reverse, revise, or modify BuCor’s decisions in exercising its regulatory or quasi-judicial functions?
DILG
BUCOR
DOJ
BJMP
The BUCOR is a decentralization of personnel functions, and the organizational structure shall have _______.
Line and Staff
Dynamic staffing design
Line
Staff
CHAPS is the third-highest-ranking officer in command in the Bureau of Corrections. What would be his position in the BUCOR?
A. Director General
B. Director
C. Deputy Director General
D. Corrections Chief Superintendent
Jail Officer II CHAPS was appointed by the president as the director general of the BUCOR in the year 2022. What year would the Director General CHAPS mandate end his position as the director general of BUCOR?
2026
2028
2030
Co-Terminus
Which of the following is appointed by the chief of the jail bureau, as recommended by their immediate superiors, and attested by the CSC?
Jail Officer I to Senior Jail Officer IV
Jail Inspector to Jail Superintendent
Jail Senior Superintendent
Jail Chief Superintendent to Jail Director
CHAPS is a Dentist inside the penitentiary. Based on RA 10575, what type of corrections officer does he belong to?
Jail Officer
Reformation Officer
Custodial Officer
Corrections Officer
Jail Officer CHAPS aspires to become the Chief BJMP in the future. What minimum rank should the said officer meet, as the law requires and qualifies him for the highest position?
Jail Senior Superintendent
Jail Chief Superintendent
Jail Superintendent
Jail Director
Which of the following core values refers to the Mastery of important skills for the delivery of quality services?
Teamwork
Competence or Efficiency
Commitment
Self-Discipline
Professionalism
The jail warden generally supervises and controls all personnel in the jail unit and the inmates in all matters related to the following, except one.
Always upholds human rights and observes the code of conduct.
Endeavors to promote the personal and professional growth of subordinates.
The chairman of the classification board in BJMP
Deputy warden
Chief custodial/security office
Medical officer/public health officer
Jail chaplain and Inmate welfare development officer
Which is designed to provide jail inspectors with the basic functions and responsibilities of an officer particularly on jail management, administration, and operation?
Jail officer advance course
Jail officers’ orientation course
Jail officer basic recruit course
Jail officers’ basic course
The second officer in command of the Bureau of corrections has the rank of ________.
Undersecretary
Deputy director
Director
Assistant Secretary
Who among the following shall be designated as district jail warden?
Chief inspector CHAPS, a graduate of bachelor’s laws.
Sr. Superintendent CHAPS, a graduate of master’s in public administration
Superintendent CHAPS, a registered criminologist.
Chief inspector CHAPS, a graduate of Master of Science in Criminology
The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology has the power to supervise and control ____ jails nationwide.
City, provincial and regional
District, city and municipal
Municipal, city, and provincial
District, provincial and national
The position of a city jail warden is occupied by an officer with a rank of _____
Senior jail inspector
Chief jail inspector
Jail inspector
Jail superintendent
Identify the largest component of the entire prison personnel that is responsible for the maintenance of discipline and ensuring the safety of inmates.
Custodial force
Brigade Force
Recovery team
Control center
What law created the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology as a line bureau of the Department of the Interior and Local Government?
RA 10575
RA 6975
RA 9263
RA 8551
What law extended for five (5) years the regulatory period for complying with educational qualification and appropriate eligibility in the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
RA 9592
RA 9708
RA 11549
RA 9263
The minimum requirements in the professionalization and upgrading of qualification standards in the appointment of uniform personnel to the BJMP applicant must have ______ educational qualification.
Baccalaureate degree
Master’s degree
At least 72 academic units in college
Doctorate
Which is NOT included applicants may join the BJMP through lateral entry for jail inspector and jail senior inspector?
Doctor of medicine, members of the Philippine bar, and chaplains
Civil engineers, mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, and chemical engineers
Chemist, architects, criminologists, certified public accountants, nurses, physical therapists, and dentists
Social workers, psychologists, teachers, and PNPA graduate
Graduate of 4 years’ experience in mastery of automobile with troubleshooting NC II and NC III
