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UNIT 1 BENCHMARK STUDY GUIDE ESL 3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does “preapprove” mean?

a)

To approve now

b)

To approve before

c)

To approve later

d)

To approve by mistake

2.

What does “development” mean?

a)

willing to develop

b)

A result of developing

c)

can be developed

d)

a person who develops

3.

What does “democratic” mean?

a)

Fear of democracy

b)

Related to dictatorship

c)

Related to democracy

d)

A place for democracy

4.

What does “consequence” mean?

a)

A cause of an event

b)

A result of another action

c)

A good reason

d)

An agreement between friends

5.

What does “motivation” mean?

a)

Reason for an action

b)

A result of another action

c)

A special type of motion

d)

A way to persuade people

6.

What does “humiliating” mean?

a)

Feeling proud

b)

Feeling embarrassed

c)

Feeling happy

d)

Feeling strong

7.

What does “imitation” mean?

a)

Original work

b)

Copy

c)

A type of food

d)

A machine

8.

What does “circumstance” mean?

a)

Situation

b)

Celebration

c)

Shape

d)

Number

9.

What does “luxury” mean?

a)

Necessary thing

b)

Expensive things that you do not really need

c)

Something broken

d)

A cheap item

10.

What does “salvage” mean?

a)

To throw away

b)

To save something

c)

To forget something

d)

To lose something

11.

What does “theme” mean?

a)

The lesson of the story

b)

The title of a book

c)

The main character

d)

The place where a story happens

12.

What does “responsible” mean?

a)

Someone who can be depended on

b)

Someone who is careless

c)

Someone who is lazy

d)

Someone who is shy

13.

What does “humorous” mean?

a)

Sad

b)

Serious

c)

Funny

d)

Angry

14.

What does “curious” mean?

a)

Wanting to learn or know more about something

b)

Not interested

c)

Feeling tired

d)

Feeling scared

15.

What does “nervous” mean?

a)

Feeling worried or scared about what might happen

b)

Feeling calm

c)

Feeling excited

d)

Feeling happy

16.

What does “generous” mean?

a)

Willing to share or give to others

b)

Willing to be selfish to satisfy others

c)

Willing to be quiet to help a child

d)

Willing to be mean to fix a situation

17.

What does “shortcut” mean?

a)

A longer way to go home

b)

A slower way to do something

c)

A faster or easier way to get somewhere or do something

d)

A difficult path to take to get to school

18.

What does “empathy” mean?

a)

Understand how another person feels

b)

Ignore other people

c)

Get angry easily

d)

Like to be alone

19.

What does “setting” mean?

a)

The ending of a story

b)

Where and when a story takes place

c)

The main character

d)

The problem in the story

20.

What does “central idea” mean?

a)

The smallest detail in a passage

b)

The main idea of a nonfiction passage

c)

The title of a story

d)

The characters in a story

21.

What does “international” mean?

a)

Many nations

b)

Between nations

c)

Equal nations

d)

Against nations

22.

The principal of the school had to (a)   the new rules before the students could follow them.

Choose from the below words
prevent
preapprove
preheat
predict
23.

After many years of (a)   , the town finally had a new library and park.

Choose from the below words
motivation
development
consequence
empathy
24.

The government should be (a)   so that everyone has a say in decisions.

Choose from the below words

democratic

generous

curious

humorous

25.

A (a)   is the result of something else happening first.

Choose from the below words
motivation
consequence
setting
imitation
26.

Her (a)   for studying hard was to get a good grade on the test.

Choose from the below words
motivation
theme
responsible
nervous
27.

It was (a)   when she forgot her lines during the school play.

Choose from the below words
humiliating
generous
curious
humorous
28.

The puppy's (a)   of the older dog was very funny to watch.

Choose from the below words
imitation
consequence
shortcut
development
29.

The weather and other (a)   affected our plans for the picnic.

Choose from the below words
circumstances
motivations
themes
settings
30.

Many people dream of having a __________ car or house, but it is not necessary to be happy.

a)

luxury

b)

salvage

c)

nervous

d)

responsible

31.

After the storm, volunteers worked hard to (a)   the damaged items.

Choose from the below words
preapprove
salvage
motivation
consequence
32.

The (a)   of "The Gift of the Magi," is that love is more important than material things.

Choose from the below words
theme
empathy
shortcut
development
33.
Question Image

Match each description of a student with the correct adjective.

a)

responsible

1.

A student who always finishes her work on time.

b)

curious

2.

A student who loves to ask questions and learn new things.

c)

nervous

3.

A student who often feels anxious before exams.

d)

generous

4.

A student who shares her things with others.

34.

The comedian told a (a)   story that made everyone laugh.

35.

The child was (a)   about the lion at the zoo.

Choose from the below words
curious
responsible
generous
shortcut
36.

I feel (a)   before taking an important test.

Choose from the below words
nervous
generous
humorous
setting
37.

What is the central idea of this passage?

Many people enjoy reading books that make them laugh. Humor can brighten our day and help us forget problems for a little while. Even a funny story can teach a lesson about life or friendship.

a)

Humor can help people feel better

b)

Reading funny books is only for children

c)

Books should always teach serious lessons

d)

Friendship is the most important part of a story

38.

What is the central idea of this passage?

Rainforests are home to many plants and animals. They help keep the air clean and provide homes for animals. People need to protect rainforests so that they will continue to help the Earth.

a)

Protecting the environment is important for all living things

b)

Rainforests are dangerous places for animals

c)

Plants and animals only live in rainforests

d)

Trees in rainforests do not affect the air quality

39.

What is the central idea of this passage?

When you work hard and try your best, you can accomplish great things. Success does not come without effort. It is important to stay motivated and keep going even when things get hard.

a)

Effort and motivation are necessary for success

b)

Success happens only if you are lucky

c)

Giving up is a good way to avoid failure

d)

Motivation comes from outside help, not from yourself

40.

What is the central idea of this passage?

Helping others is a kind way to show empathy. When we understand how someone feels, we can support them. Being generous with time and kindness makes the world a better place.

a)

Showing empathy and generosity helps improve people's lives

b)

Helping others should only be done when asked

c)

Kindness is less important than being responsible

d)

Empathy means agreeing with everyone’s opinions

41.

(a)   going to the park after school.

Choose from the below words
Their
There
They're
42.

The students left (a)   books on the table.

Choose from the below words
they're
their
there
43.

You can put the chairs over (a)   by the window.

Choose from the below words
their
there
they're
44.

(a)   excited about the field trip next week!

Choose from the below words
There
Their
They're
45.

The dogs wagged (a)   tails happily.

Choose from the below words
there
their
they're
46.

Look over (a)   to see the rainbow.

47.

Write about a time when something humorous happened to you or someone you know.

Please write 3-4 sentences to describe the humorous event with details.

4 lines
48.

A (a)   is a result of another action.

49.

A (a)   is a reason for an action.

50.

To (a)   means to save something that is damaged or broken.