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Ch. 34 Specimens 2025-26

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where does a patient cough up a sputum specimen from?

a)

Throat

b)

Bronchi & Trachea

2.
  1. What is sputum?

a)

Mucus from the respiratory system

b)

Saliva/Spit

3.

This specimen needs no special directions or measures.  It can be collected at any time.

a)

Midstream Urine

b)

Random Urinalysis

4.
  1. This type of specimen is studied for worms, fat, blood, and microorganisms.

a)

Sputum

b)

Stool

5.
  1. What do you do with the first void when collecting a 24 hour urine?

a)

Empty it into a specimen jug and note the time

b)

Discard it

6.
  1. What do you do before the time is up on a 24 hour urine collection?

a)

Have the patient void one more time

b)

Put the specimen on ice and

transport to the lab

7.
  1. This is placed in the toilet to collect urine specimens?

a)

Specihat

b)

Urine Specimen Cup

8.
  1. Why is the perineal area cleaned before collecting a urine specimen?

a)

To remove microorganisms from the meatus

b)

To provide a sterile specimen

9.
  1. Specimens MUST have a ___________and ___________or they will be thrown away.

a)

Label and Requisition

b)

Date of MD order and Diagnosis

10.
  1. Testing urine for sugar and ketones is usually done at these times:

a)

Morning and bedtime

b)

30 minutes before meals and bedtime

11.
  1. What does PH measure in urine?

a)

Acid and Alkaline

b)

Ketones and sugar

12.
  1. When is the best time of day to collect a sputum specimen?

a)

After oral care in the morning

b)

First thing in the morning after rinsing the mouth ONLY with water