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World Geography Mid-Term Exam

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The primary focus of physical geography is the study of:

a)

Political boundaries

b)

Cultural practices

c)

Landforms, climates, and ecosystems

d)

Economic systems

2.

A map scale shows ________

a)

The cardinal directions.

b)

Symbols and their meanings.

c)

Latitude and longitude lines.

d)

The distance on a map compared to the real world.

3.

The map above showing areas served by the Washington DC Metro rail is an example of a –

a)

Formal region

b)

Functional region

c)

Perceptual region

d)

Undefined region

4.

Which feature is formed when two tectonic plates move apart?

a)

Divergent plate boundary

b)

Convergent plate boundary

c)

Transform boundary

d)

None of the above

5.

The city above with an approximate latitude and longitude of 45° N, 123° W is –

a)

Portland, OR

b)

Los Angeles, CA

c)

Dallas, TX

d)

Miami, FL

6.

The city above with an approximate latitude and longitude of 33° N, 97° E is -

a)

Portland, OR

b)

Los Angeles, CA

c)

Dallas, TX

d)

Miami, FL

7.

Which of the following is the primary source of freshwater for most communities?

a)

Oceans

b)

Rivers

c)

Glaciers

d)

Wetlands

8.

What type of map is best for showing elevation and terrain?

a)

Political map

b)

Thematic map

c)

Topographic map

d)

Road map

9.

Based on the population pyramid of Guatemala above, you can tell -

a)

Its population is growing.

b)

It is a highly developed nation.

c)

Its population is shrinking.

d)

It has a low birth rate.

10.

When geographers look at the theme of “Human-Environment Interaction” they are studying -

a)

The flow of people, goods, ideas, and information across the Earth.

b)

Physical features and people that make a location unique.

c)

Ways humans adapt to, modify, and depend on their surroundings.

d)

Ways in which humans use exercise to stay healthy.

11.

In which economic system does the government have total control of the economy?

a)

Free Market Economy

b)

Mixed Economy

c)

Capitalism

d)

Command Economy

12.

Which type of map would be best for helping you plan a road trip?

a)

Political Map

b)

Thematic Map

c)

Street Map

d)

Topographic Map

13.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a “formal region?”

a)

Defined by a specific characteristic

b)

Has clear boundaries

c)

Based on people’s perceptions and opinions

d)

Examples include states or countries

14.

The interrupted Goode homolosine projection map above was created to–

a)

Maximize straight lines.

b)

Minimize landmass distortion.

c)

Demonstrate travel times between continents.

d)

Show all political boundaries.

15.

The movement of people from New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina was caused by a -

a)

Political push factor

b)

Environmental push factor

c)

Economic pull factor

d)

Social pull factor

16.

Which of the following is an example of cultural diffusion?

a)

Eating tacos in Mexico.

b)

The spread of sushi restaurants around the world.

c)

Traditional dances performed in a village.

d)

Efforts to protect endangered languages.

17.

Which statement is TRUE about a “mixed economy?”

a)

The government has total control of the economy.

b)

Businesses make all economic decisions with no government involvement.

c)

Individuals and businesses make decisions, but the government also plays a role.

d)

It is only found in developing countries.

18.

Which of these countries is located in North America?

a)

Brazil

b)

Mexico

c)

Chile

d)

Argentina

19.

Which of these is NOT a major environmental challenge in the Americas?

a)

Wildfires

b)

Deforestation

c)

Pollution

d)

Volcanic eruptions

20.

Which mountain range is located in South America?

a)

Himalayas

b)

Andes

c)

Alps

d)

Rockies

21.

What is the primary language spoken in most of South America?

a)

English

b)

Portuguese

c)

Spanish

d)

French

22.

Which South American river seen on the map above is one of the world's longest?

a)

Mississippi

b)

Amazon

c)

Nile

d)

Mekong

23.

The most common biome in northern Canada and northern Russia is:

a)

Rainforest

b)

Desert

c)

Tundra

d)

Grassland

24.

The “Ring of Fire” refers to a:

a)

Hot desert in the Middle East.

b)

Region in the Pacific with frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity.

c)

River in South America.

d)

Mountain range in Antarctica.

25.

Which of the following is a significant environmental concern for low-lying Pacific islands?

a)

Rising sea levels

b)

Deforestation

c)

Overpopulation

d)

Volcanic eruptions

26.

The “Breadbasket of Canada” is a nickname for what region?

a)

The Cordillera

b)

The Canadian Prairie

c)

The Canadian Shield

d)

The Maritime Provinces

27.

Machu Picchu, seen above, are ruins from what South American civilization?

a)

Inca

b)

Maya

c)

Quechua

d)

Yanomami

28.

Which of these Central American countries is known for its "cloud forests?"

a)

Belize

b)

Panama

c)

Costa Rica

d)

Guatemala

29.

Which was built by the Rapa Nui people on Easter Island?

a)

Stonehenge

b)

Moai statues

c)

The Parthenon

d)

Machu Picchu

30.

What makes Lake Titicaca unique?

a)

It is the highest navigable lake in the world.

b)

It is the largest lake in South America.

c)

It is a saltwater lake located below sea level.

d)

It is where the Amazon River begins.

31.

The image above shows a ________, which are commonly found in Norway.

a)

Wadi

b)

Fjord

c)

Tepui

d)

Estuary

32.

Absolute and relative location help geographers understand where a place is. Which of the following best describes the absolute and relative location of Brazil?

a)

Absolute location: Brazil is located at approximately 10°S latitude and 55°W longitude. Relative location: Brazil is south of the United States and east of Peru.

b)

Absolute location: Brazil is located at approximately 40°N latitude and 100°E longitude. Relative location: Brazil is north of Canada and west of China.

c)

Absolute location: Brazil is located at approximately 60°N latitude and 30°E longitude. Relative location: Brazil is east of Australia and south of Russia.

d)

Absolute location: Brazil is located at approximately 20°S latitude and 80°W longitude. Relative location: Brazil is west of Argentina and north of Mexico.

33.

A region with unique cultural or physical characteristics is often defined by the connection between its culture and geography. Which of the following best describes this connection?

a)

Culture and geography influence each other, making the region unique.

b)

Geography has no impact on culture in any region.

c)

Culture is always the same regardless of geography.

d)

Unique regions are only defined by their physical characteristics.

34.

People have adapted to their environments in different regions by facing challenges and changing the environment to meet their needs. Which of the following best describes this adaptation?

a)

Building irrigation systems in dry regions and constructing houses on stilts in flood-prone areas.

b)

Ignoring environmental challenges and maintaining traditional lifestyles everywhere.

c)

Moving away from their regions to avoid environmental challenges.

d)

Refusing to use technology to change their environment.

35.

Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural elements from one place to another. Which of the following is an example of cultural diffusion in a region we studied, and how has it changed that region’s culture?

a)

The introduction of Spanish language and cuisine in Latin America, blending with indigenous traditions.

b)

The use of traditional farming methods in modern cities, increasing urbanization.

c)

The adoption of local dialects in remote villages, reducing communication barriers.

d)

The spread of ancient religious rituals in isolated communities, preserving old customs.