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Multiple Choice – Health and Biology Concepts

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which hormone helps regulate sleep by responding to darkness?

a)

Dopamine

b)

Melatonin

c)

Cortisol

d)

Insulin

2.

Which organ stores glycogen and helps regulate blood sugar?

a)

Liver

b)

Pancreas

c)

Small intestine

d)

Stomach

3.

A lack of Vitamin B12 mainly affects the…

a)

Skin and hair

b)

Nervous system

c)

Digestive system

d)

Bones

4.

Which type of fat is considered the healthiest for the heart?

a)

Trans fat

b)

Saturated fat

c)

Unsaturated fat

d)

Hydrogenated fat

5.

The brain region responsible for memory and learning is the…

a)

Hippocampus

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brainstem

d)

Thalamus

6.

Which system controls hormone production in the body?

a)

Circulatory system

b)

Endocrine system

c)

Nervous system

d)

Respiratory system

7.

Which mineral helps prevent muscle cramps?

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Magnesium

d)

Zinc

8.

What is the main benefit of fiber in the diet?

a)

Builds muscles

b)

Improves digestion

c)

Increases body temperature

d)

Strengthens bones

9.

Which of the following increases cortisol levels?

a)

Meditation

b)

Long-term stress

c)

Warm baths

d)

Exercise recovery

10.

Dehydration can lead to…

a)

Faster thinking

b)

Stronger immunity

c)

Headaches and low energy

d)

Better digestion

11.

Which food supports good brain function the most?

a)

Fried chicken

b)

Processed snacks

c)

Oily fish (salmon, tuna)

d)

White bread

12.

A person with anemia usually lacks enough…

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Vitamin D

d)

Potassium

13.

Which exercise benefits both muscles and bones?

a)

Weightlifting

b)

Swimming

c)

Meditation

d)

Stretching

14.

The function of the alveoli in the lungs is to…

a)

Pump blood

b)

Exchange gases

15.

Which lifestyle habit MOST improves mental clarity?

a)

Skipping breakfast

b)

Multitasking

c)

Quality sleep

d)

Scrolling social media

16.

The hormone responsible for the “fight or flight” reaction is (a)   .

17.

Vitamin (a)   helps the body heal wounds and form collagen.

18.

The (a)   system protects the body from infections.

19.

Drinking enough water helps maintain proper body (a)   .

20.

A person’s natural 24-hour sleep rhythm is called the (a)   cycle.

21.

The brain sends signals through (a)   to control movement.

22.

Proteins are made of small units called (a)   .

23.

Too much sugar can increase the risk of type (a)   diabetes.

24.

(a)   training improves heart health by raising your breathing rate.

25.

Emotional (a)   means being able to manage your feelings in healthy ways.

26.

WORD MEANING / DEFINE: “A substance the body uses to fight bacteria and viruses.”

a)

Antibody

b)

Enzyme

c)

Hormone

d)

Mineral

27.

WORD MEANING / DEFINE: “The ability to stay focused on one task without distraction.”

a)

Immunity

b)

Concentration

c)

Digestion

d)

Coordination

28.

WORD MEANING / DEFINE: “A condition caused by long-term sadness and low motivation.”

a)

Hypertension

b)

Obesity

c)

Depression

d)

Dehydration

29.

WORD MEANING / DEFINE: “Energy from food that the body uses for daily activities.”

a)

Antioxidants

b)

Calories

c)

Fibers

d)

Nutrients

30.

WORD MEANING / DEFINE: “The process of breaking down food into usable nutrients.”

a)

Hydration

b)

Digestion

c)

Circulation

d)

Respiration

31.

TRUE / FALSE: Omega-3 fatty acids are good for brain health.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

TRUE / FALSE: The kidneys help remove waste and extra water from the blood.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

TRUE / FALSE: Cortisol levels decrease when a person experiences stress.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

TRUE / FALSE: Fiber helps regulate blood sugar levels.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

TRUE / FALSE: The cerebellum is responsible for controlling emotions.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

SITUATION QUESTIONS: You feel anxious before a presentation. What should you do?

a)

Skip the presentation

b)

Practice deep breathing

c)

Eat lots of sugar

d)

Stay up late to prepare more

37.

SITUATION QUESTIONS: You want to improve your posture. Which habit helps?

a)

Sitting hunched over

b)

Carrying heavy bags on one shoulder

c)

Doing stretching and core exercises

d)

Sleeping only 3 hours

38.

SITUATION QUESTIONS: Your friend feels tired every morning. What do you recommend?

a)

Reduce screen time before bed

b)

Drink more coffee at night

c)

Skip breakfast

d)

Study until midnight

39.

SITUATION QUESTIONS: A student has frequent headaches. The most likely cause is…

a)

Staying hydrated

b)

Too much screen time

c)

Relaxing outdoors

d)

Exercising regularly

40.

SITUATION QUESTIONS: You want to boost your immune system during exam season. What should you do?

a)

Eat fast food

b)

Sleep only 4 hours

c)

Eat fruits rich in Vitamin C

d)

Avoid all exercise