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UNIT 3:TRANSFORMERS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A transformer works on the principle of:

a)

Coulomb’s law

b)

Mutual induction

c)

Self-induction

d)

Ohm’s law

2.

EMF induced in transformer windings is due to:

a)

Current only

b)

Voltage only

c)

Rate of change of flux

d)

Mechanical rotation

3.

EMF equation of transformer:

a)

E = 2.22 f N Φm

b)

E = 4.44 f N Φm

c)

E = I²R

d)

E = V/Z

4.

Equivalent circuit of a transformer represents:

a)

Copper losses

b)

Core losses

c)

All electrical behavior using R and X

d)

Only magnetizing current

5.

Core losses include:

a)

Hysteresis and eddy current losses

b)

Copper losses

c)

Dielectric losses

d)

Mechanical losses

6.

Copper losses depend on:

a)

Voltage

b)

Flux

c)

I²R

d)

Frequency

7.

Voltage regulation is:

a)

(VNL – VFL) / VFL

b)

V/I

c)

Efficiency × 100

d)

Core loss – full load loss

8.

Maximum efficiency occurs when:

a)

Iron loss = Copper loss

b)

Full load

c)

Voltage maximum

d)

Frequency minimum

9.

Transformers are rated in:

a)

W

b)

VAR

c)

kVA

d)

Amps

10.

Transformer is used to:

a)

Change frequency

b)

Change power

c)

Change voltage and current levels

d)

Convert AC to DC