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DD 2/3 Midterm Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which project approach focuses on iterative loops and customer feedback throughout the lifecycle?

a)

Bottom-Up

b)

Hybrid

c)

Agile

d)

Predictive

2.

Which plan outlines methods, channels, and timelines for sharing information with stakeholders?

a)

Budget Plan

b)

Communications Plan

c)

Change Control Plan

d)

Risk Register

3.

Which term refers to saving backups of documentation for reference or legal purposes?

a)

Forcing

b)

Compromising

c)

Benchmarking

d)

Archiving

4.

Which term is the total estimated cost to complete a project?

a)

Business Case

b)

Issue

c)

Float Time

d)

Budget

5.

Which process requests and approves scope changes while evaluating impact on budget and schedule?

a)

Risk Response Process

b)

Change Management Process

c)

Conflict Resolution Process

d)

Quality Assurance Process

6.

Which phase presents final deliverables for evaluation against originally stated goals?

a)

Execution

b)

Planning

c)

Closure

d)

Initiation

7.

Which conflict technique has both parties give up part of their position to reach agreement?

a)

Compromising

b)

Collaborating

c)

Forcing

d)

Avoiding

8.

Which term refers to limitations on budget, scope, or schedule that cannot be adjusted?

a)

Assumptions

b)

Issues

c)

Constraints

d)

Dependencies

9.

Which term is the unique result produced at the end of a process or project phase?

a)

Deliverable

b)

Output

c)

Requirement

d)

Milestone

10.

Which relationship means one task must finish before another can start?

a)

Dependency

b)

Issue

c)

Assumption

d)

Constraint

11.

Which set of principles guides project managers toward honesty, responsibility, respect, and fairness?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Ethics

c)

Governance

d)

Compliance

12.

Which phase involves completing tasks assigned during planning?

a)

Execution

b)

Initiation

c)

Closure

d)

Discovery

13.

Which term is the amount of time a task is paused without affecting the overall schedule?

a)

Float Time

b)

Idle Time

c)

Lead Time

d)

Cycle Time

14.

Which group consists of real target users who test a product or answer survey questions?

a)

Steering Group

b)

Stakeholder Group

c)

Focus Group

d)

User Committee

15.

Which requirements are features that must be built so users can accomplish intended tasks?

a)

Functional Requirements

b)

Acceptance Criteria

c)

Business Rules

d)

Quality Metrics

16.

Which chart uses bars to visualize task durations along a horizontal timeline?

a)

Gantt Chart

b)

Run Chart

c)

Burndown Chart

d)

Pie Chart

17.

Which term means adding extra features without client request or payment as a way to impress?

a)

Scope Creep

b)

Change Control

c)

Quality Tuning

d)

Gold Plating

18.

Which estimating approach uses data from past projects to plan current costs?

a)

Benchmarking Costs

b)

Historical Analysis of Cost Estimates

c)

Top-Down Costing

d)

Analogous Scheduling

19.

Which project approach combines predictive and adaptive techniques based on team and product needs?

a)

Predictive Project Management Approach

b)

Agile Project Management Approach

c)

Hybrid Project Management Approach

d)

Waterfall Project Management Approach

20.

Which teams split time between virtual and co-located work environments?

a)

Cross-Functional Teams

b)

Hybrid Teams

c)

Co-Located Teams

d)

Virtual Teams

21.

Which phase defines and approves the product idea and includes writing a Business Case and Charter?

a)

Transition

b)

Execution

c)

Initiation

d)

Closure

22.

What happens during a Kickoff Meeting?

a)

The project sponsor alone approves scope changes

b)

User training is delivered to all stakeholders

c)

The team hears the plan, budget, schedule, goals, and vision

d)

Final acceptance of the project is signed by the client

23.

Which statement describes Lag Time?

a)

A delay between the end of one task and the start of the next

b)

The time saved by starting a task earlier than planned

c)

The longest path that determines total project length

d)

Extra time added to tasks to lower risk overall

24.

Lead Time is best described as

a)

The buffer used to absorb unexpected rework

b)

Time saved by beginning a task before a predecessor ends

c)

A mandatory delay inserted between linked tasks

d)

The total time required to complete the schedule

25.

Leadership in a project team mainly involves

a)

Motivating and inspiring through communication and planning

b)

Writing all code and testing every feature personally

c)

Tracking only budget without team interaction

d)

Signing contracts for equipment purchases alone

26.

A Lessons Learned Document is used to

a)

Approve the business case and authorize the project

b)

Record what went well and what didn’t to improve future work

c)

Define non-functional features that users requested

d)

List tasks for the next sprint in priority order

27.

Management in a project focuses on

a)

Conducting user interviews to gather requirements

b)

Writing legal agreements with external vendors

c)

Creating a marketing plan for future products only

d)

Directing tasks so work finishes on time and budget

28.

Market Research aims to

a)

Understand customers, competitors, and market gaps

b)

Assign roles and responsibilities within team RACI

c)

Calculate project float and slack for scheduling

d)

Document technical design and architecture diagrams

29.

Morale refers to

a)

The overall feeling or environment of the team

b)

The legal agreement protecting confidential data

c)

The process of ranking items based on importance

d)

The collection of related projects in one program

30.

A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)

a)

Ranks requirements by importance for development

b)

Describes how and when features are released to users

c)

Estimates durations using nodes and arrows

d)

Limits sharing of certain information with consequences

31.

Non-Functional Requirements are

a)

Mandatory legal rules for vendor contracts

b)

Features affecting experience but not essential for use

c)

Core features that define the product’s purpose

d)

Items in the backlog that users won’t ever see

32.

In projects, an Objective is

a)

A stated goal; good to limit the number per project

b)

A formal approval to begin organizing activities

c)

A list of risks with owners and solutions

d)

A high-level plan for how a product will evolve

33.

Planning phase activities commonly include

a)

Delivering the final product to the client

b)

Collecting payments from sponsors and vendors

c)

Celebrating accomplishments at a review meeting

d)

Writing the Project Plan with charts and registers

34.

A Portfolio is

a)

A document listing how features will be released

b)

A temporary set of tasks to create a unique product

c)

A collection of related programs and projects

d)

The fourth phase that evaluates team progress

35.

The Predictive Project Management Approach is

a)

A practice of ranking backlog items by importance

b)

A technique for estimating task durations with nodes

c)

A flexible cycle repeating sprints for rapid feedback

d)

A sequential method where phases finish before the next

36.

Prioritization means

a)

Combining related projects under one program

b)

Authorizing the project during initiation phase

c)

Tracking risks and assigning owners for responses

d)

Ranking items based on importance to decide order

37.

Procurement involves

a)

Identifying and contracting needed resources

b)

Evaluating progress against the baseline

c)

Listing what went well and didn’t after closure

d)

Estimating earliest and latest task finish times

38.

A Product in project terms is

a)

A collection of related projects under a program

b)

The unique result of a project, any outcome

c)

A document authorizing the project’s existence

d)

A schedule diagram showing task sequences

39.

A Program is

a)

A collection of related projects with common traits

b)

A single temporary plan to create a unique product

c)

A list of non-functional performance attributes

d)

A chart used to display schedule dependencies

40.

A Program Manager mainly

a)

Signs final acceptance for completed deliverables

b)

Writes code and tests features for all teams

c)

Approves business cases and project charters

d)

Organizes and coordinates projects within a program

41.

A Project Acceptance Document

a)

Ranks items based on importance for delivery

b)

Defines the scope statement and team structure

c)

Shows formal client acceptance that goals were met

d)

Lists risks, solutions, and assigned owners

42.

The Project Client is

a)

The initiator whose needs drive objectives and funding

b)

The person who approves scope and budget as sponsor

c)

The internal leader who manages the backlog priorities

d)

The coordinator who organizes work across projects

43.

Project Life Cycle Phases in order are

a)

Initiation, Planning, Execution, Monitoring and Controlling, Closure

b)

Monitoring, Planning, Execution, Closure, Initiation

c)

Planning, Initiation, Closure, Execution, Monitoring

d)

Execution, Closure, Initiation, Planning, Monitoring

44.

Project Management is

a)

A celebration evaluating accomplishments post-completion

b)

A legal process for protecting confidential information

c)

Managing people using defined requirements and deliverables

d)

A marketing study of competitors and market gaps

45.

A Project Manager is

a)

A client who initiates and funds the project needs

b)

A person who organizes, plans, and executes projects

c)

A technician who tests and reports product defects

d)

A senior executive who sponsors and approves budgets

46.

A Risk Register is used to

a)

Track threats, outline solutions, and assign owners

b)

Authorize the project and define scope statement

c)

Rank backlog items based on importance and value

d)

Visualize schedule with nodes and arrow sequences

47.

Who serves as the coach and facilitator for an Agile team, removing roadblocks and leading events?

a)

Team Leader

b)

Project Sponsor

c)

Vendor

d)

Scrum Master

48.

Which meeting occurs regularly for the project team to share progress and resolutions without stakeholders attending?

a)

Sprint Review

b)

Kick‑off Meeting

c)

Status Update Meeting

d)

Retrospective

49.

SWOT Analysis examines Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and:

a)

Tests

b)

Threats

c)

Timelines

d)

Tasks

50.

Which term means the benefits a project brings, such as money or improved efficiency?

a)

Scope

b)

Value

c)

Risk

d)

Security Requirement

51.

An external business providing required resources to complete a project is the:

a)

Team Leader

b)

Vendor

c)

Sponsor

d)

Stakeholder

52.

Virtual Teams refers to team members who:

a)

Work only onsite together

b)

Work from different locations and meet virtually

c)

Share the same role and duties

d)

Are contractors hired per task