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Proto-Orthodox and Early Christianity Quiz

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Proto-Orthodox literature mainly focused on:

a)

Roman politics

b)

Conflicts with heterodox groups, Rome, and Judaism

c)

Mystical visions

d)

Church architecture

2.

According to the Pastoralist, women:

a)

Could preach to men

b)

Had equal authority

c)

Must learn in silence and not teach men

d)

Could lead mixed congregations

3.

A key church leadership development in the Pastorals is:

a)

No formal leadership

b)

A monarchic bishop over each church

c)

Women as bishops

d)

Elders chosen by popular vote

4.

Encratite teachings included:

a)

Worshiping angels

b)

Forbidding marriage and certain foods

c)

Denying the Old Testament

d)

Animal sacrifice

5.

In John, the Logos:

a)

Is an angel

b)

Was with God and was a god

c)

Is a prophet only

d)

Has no divine status

6.

The Fourth Gospel has no messianic secret because:

a)

Jesus hides his identity

b)

Jesus openly declares who he is

c)

No miracles appear

d)

Disciples never recognize him

7.

Nicodemus misunderstanding 'born again' shows:

a)

A parable

b)

Metaphorical vs. literal misunderstanding

c)

A prophecy

d)

A legal argument

8.

The Johannine community practiced:

a)

Docetism

b)

Proto-Orthodox Christianity

c)

Roman emperor worship

d)

Jewish Zealot teaching

9.

Jewish members were expelled from synagogues because:

a)

They refused Sabbath

b)

Their Christology violated monotheism

c)

They supported Rome

d)

They refused tithes

10.

In John’s Last Supper, Jesus institutes:

a)

Eucharist

b)

Baptism

c)

Foot washing

d)

Fasting

11.

Docetism taught that Jesus:

a)

Was only human

b)

Was not really human

c)

Was only a prophet

d)

Never resurrected

12.

The Elder called opponents 'antichrists' in order to:

a)

Sound dramatic

b)

Strengthen loyalty to his message

c)

Support Rome

d)

Praise them

13.

Tacitus said Christians:

a)

Were admired

b)

Were hated for shameful deeds

c)

Created Roman law

d)

Saved Rome from Nero

14.

A common Roman accusation against Christians:

a)

Tax evasion

b)

Cannibalism

c)

Magic

d)

Animal worship

15.

Pliny tested Christians by:

a)

Asking them to read Scripture

b)

Ordering them to worship the emperor

c)

Making them swear an oath to Rome

d)

Ordering charity donations

16.

Revelation’s purpose was to:

a)

Describe Roman history

b)

Encourage suffering Christians

c)

Teach astronomy

d)

Explain Judaism

17.

When the seventh seal opens:

a)

Fire falls

b)

Silence, then seven trumpets begin

c)

Seven bowls are poured

d)

A new prophet appears

18.

The seventh trumpet announces:

a)

Fall of Rome

b)

God’s kingdom and final judgment

c)

A new law

d)

A new apostle

19.

The beast from the sea represents:

a)

Peter

b)

Nero revived

c)

A Jewish king

d)

The apostle John

20.

The beast from the land represents:

a)

Elijah

b)

A Roman governor enforcing emperor worship

c)

Moses

d)

An angel

21.

Jesus is pictured in Revelation as:

a)

A rabbi

b)

A Lamb and divine judge

c)

A soldier only

d)

A tax collector

22.

Authors claiming Christianity replaced Judaism include:

a)

Plato

b)

Gospel of John, Hebrews, Pastorals

c)

Tacitus

d)

Josephus

23.

Late Roman Empire development harming Jews:

a)

Christian claim to replace Jews as God’s people

b)

Jews ruling Christian churches

c)

Decline of Christianity

d)

Roman emperor converting to Judaism

24.

Middle Ages development harming Jews:

a)

Christian decline

b)

Increased persecution and anti-Jewish teaching

c)

Jewish military expansion

d)

Rise of religious equality