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UNIT 1 ORGANISATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY OBJECTIVE TEST

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which managerial function is MOST involved when a manager defines goals, establishes strategies, and decides how to coordinate organisational activities?

a)

Leading

b)

Planning

c)

Controlling

d)

Supervising

2.

Which statement correctly describes the Personal Data Sheet used during WWI?

a)

It measured mechanical aptitude

b)

It assessed neurotic tendencies

c)

It tested officer leadership potential

d)

It evaluated perceptual-motor skills

3.

A company shifts to a structure where employees participate in hiring, share responsibility for output, and take part in team decisions. This BEST represents:

a)

Globalisation

b)

Worker involvement and empowerment

c)

Virtual employee challenges

d)

Diversity management

4.

Which of the following is TRUE about the Hawthorne Effect?

a)

Productivity increases only with financial rewards

b)

Workers alter behaviour because they feel observed

c)

It proves physical conditions have no effect

d)

It eliminated the importance of social factors

5.

Assertion (A): I-O psychologists study overt behaviour but NOT internal processes. Reason (R): Internal processes cannot be studied scientifically.

a)

A and R false

b)

A false, R true

c)

A true, R false

d)

A and R true but R does not explain A

6.

Which of the following developments occurred FIRST in the history of I–O Psychology?

a)

Hawthorne Studies

b)

Development of Army Alpha & Beta

c)

Walter Dill Scott applying psychology to advertising

d)

Emergence of engineering psychology

7.

Which managerial role is MOST clearly demonstrated when a manager attends industry events, builds external relationships, and negotiates partnerships?

a)

Liaison role

b)

Disturbance-handler role

c)

Monitor role

d)

Figurehead role

8.

Which of the following BEST reflects a conceptual skill?

a)

Motivating subordinates during conflict

b)

Analysing complex organisational scenarios

c)

Training employees in specialised tasks

d)

Recording output objectively

9.

Which statement about virtual workplaces is TRUE?

a)

They eliminate the need for electronic communication

b)

They maintain rigid 9-to-5 boundaries

c)

They enable anytime–anywhere work

d)

They reduce employee access to data

10.

During the Relay Assembly Test Room study, productivity increased even when improvements were removed due to:

a)

Enhanced lighting

b)

Higher wages

c)

Social cohesion and attention

d)

Improved equipment

11.

Which statement about the evolution of I-O Psychology is TRUE?

a)

It remained limited to personnel selection

b)

It expanded as organisations grew more complex

c)

Human relations lost importance post-WWII

d)

APA discontinued organisational behaviour

12.

A manager compares actual performance with targets and takes corrective action. This reflects:

a)

Planning

b)

Organising

c)

Controlling

d)

Commanding

13.

What does the Bank Wiring Observation Room study MOST clearly demonstrate?

a)

Leadership determines all group outcomes

b)

Informal norms can override management expectations

c)

Physical conditions are primary drivers of behaviour

d)

Groups ignore peer influence

14.

Which cluster BEST fits an organisation wanting to reduce deviance and improve ethics?

a)

Organisational justice, ethics, OCB vs. deviance

b)

Ergonomics, safety, perceptual training

c)

Job analysis, compensation, selection

d)

Motivation, job design, well-being

15.

Which management skill involves understanding and motivating people?

a)

Conceptual skills

b)

Technical skills

c)

People skills

d)

Cognitive skills

16.

A worker struggles with automation due to lacking digital skills. This illustrates:

a)

Hawthorne Effect

b)

Skill deficits in changing technology

c)

Counterproductive behaviour

d)

Job satisfaction issues

17.

Assertion (A): Productivity increased when lighting was dimmed. Reason (R): Workers felt observed and valued.

a)

A true, R false

b)

A and R true, R explains A

c)

A and R true but R doesn’t explain A

d)

A false, R true

18.

Which is a correct management activity?

a)

Organising: setting future goals

b)

Controlling: allocating tasks

c)

Leading: motivating and resolving conflict

d)

Planning: monitoring deviations

19.

Which is the correct chronological order in I-O Psychology?

a)

Army Alpha → Engineering → Hawthorne → Scott

b)

Scott → Army Alpha → Hawthorne → Engineering

c)

Hawthorne → Scott → Engineering → Alpha

d)

Engineering → Scott → Alpha → Hawthorne

20.

A manager who processes paperwork and exchanges routine information is performing:

a)

HR management

b)

Networking

c)

Communication

d)

Traditional management

21.

A company receives 80,000 applications and needs 2,000 hires. It should use:

a)

Unstructured observation

b)

Psychometric selection tools

c)

Random interviews

d)

Autobiographical essays

22.

Which is MOST associated with employee testing during WWI?

a)

Münsterberg creating officer tests

b)

Army Alpha for literate and Army Beta for illiterate recruits

c)

Mayo designing personality tests

d)

Taylor developing motor tests

23.

Conceptual skills refer to:

a)

Managing emotions

b)

Increasing technical efficiency

c)

Diagnosing complex issues

d)

Performing routine tasks

24.

To reduce deviance and improve fairness, which should be prioritised?

a)

Leadership and power

b)

Justice, ethics, organisational behaviour

c)

Team communication

d)

Training and recruitment

25.

Why did psychological testing expand after WWI?

a)

Businesses wanted military data

b)

Civilian sectors needed scalable tools

c)

Psychologists wanted more data

d)

Testing was cheaper