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Chapter 1 Cengage Review new

Total questions: 82

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of the term 'tonsillectomy'?

a)

Surgical removal of the tonsils

b)

Inflammation of the tonsils

c)

Examination of the throat

d)

Swelling of the lymph nodes

2.

What color does the term 'Cyan' refer to?

a)

blue

b)

red

c)

green

d)

yellow

3.

What color does the term 'erythr' refer to?

a)

red

b)

blue

c)

green

d)

yellow

4.

What color does the term 'luek' refer to?

a)

white

b)

red

c)

blue

d)

green

5.

What color does the term 'melan' refer to?

a)

black

b)

red

c)

yellow

d)

green

6.

What color does the term 'poli' refer to?

a)

gray

b)

blue

c)

green

d)

red

7.

What color does the term 'jaund' refer to?

a)

yellow

b)

blue

c)

green

d)

red

8.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'algia'?

a)

pain and suffering

b)

inflammation

c)

swelling

d)

tumor

9.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'dynia'?

a)

pain

b)

swelling

c)

inflammation

d)

tumor

10.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'itis'?

a)

inflammation

b)

pain

c)

tumor

d)

swelling

11.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'megaly'?

a)

enlargement

b)

inflammation

c)

pain

d)

tumor

12.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'malacia'?

a)

abnormal softening

b)

abnormal hardening

c)

inflammation

d)

tumor formation

13.

What is the meaning of the term 'necrosis'?

a)

death of tissue

b)

growth of tissue

c)

inflammation of tissue

d)

healing of tissue

14.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'sclerosis'?

a)

abnormal hardening

b)

abnormal softening

c)

inflammation

d)

tumor formation

15.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'centesis'?

a)

surgical puncture to remove fluid

b)

inflammation of an organ

c)

surgical removal of a part

d)

abnormal softening of tissue

16.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'graphy'?

a)

process of producing a picture or record

b)

study of life

c)

measurement of time

d)

science of numbers

e)

writing of laws

17.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'gram'?

a)

a picture or record

b)

a type of measurement

c)

a kind of plant

d)

a musical instrument

18.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'plasty'?

a)

surgical repair

b)

inflammation

c)

tumor

d)

removal

19.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'scopy'?

a)

visual examination

b)

surgical removal

c)

inflammation

d)

measurement

20.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'Rrhage or rrhagia'?

a)

bleeding

b)

swelling

c)

pain

d)

inflammation

21.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'rrhexis'?

a)

rupture, or burst

b)

inflammation

c)

swelling

d)

pain

22.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'Pre'?

a)

before

b)

after

c)

during

d)

inside

23.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'peri'?

a)

during

b)

around

c)

after

d)

before

24.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'post'?

a)

after

b)

before

c)

during

d)

around

25.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'ot/o'?

a)

ear

b)

eye

c)

nose

d)

mouth

26.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'rhin'?

a)

nose

b)

ear

c)

eye

d)

mouth

27.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'laryng'?

a)

throat

b)

lung

c)

heart

d)

stomach

28.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'appenic'?

a)

appendix

b)

artery

c)

muscle

d)

nerve

29.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'Arteri'?

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

muscle

d)

nerve

30.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'ather'?

a)

fatty substance or plaque

b)

blood vessel

c)

muscle tissue

d)

nerve fiber

31.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'arthr/o'?

a)

joint

b)

bone

c)

muscle

d)

skin

32.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'ileum'?

a)

small intestine

b)

large intestine

c)

stomach

d)

esophagus

33.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'ilium'?

a)

hip bone

b)

shoulder blade

c)

skull

d)

knee cap

34.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'my/o'?

a)

muscle

b)

bone

c)

nerve

d)

skin

35.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'myel/o'?

a)

bone marrow or spinal

b)

muscle

c)

nerve

d)

skin

36.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'pyr/o'?

a)

fever or fire

b)

pus

c)

cold

d)

blood

37.

What is the meaning of the term 'py/o'?

a)

pus

b)

blood

c)

water

d)

fat

38.

What is the meaning of the term 'triage'?

a)

medical screening to determine priority of need

b)

a type of surgical procedure

c)

a method of sterilizing equipment

d)

a medication used for pain relief

39.

What is the meaning of the term 'trauma'?

a)

wound or injury

b)

medicine

c)

happiness

d)

exercise

40.

What is the meaning of the term 'viral'?

a)

pertaining to a virus

b)

related to bacteria

c)

caused by fungi

d)

associated with allergies

41.

What is the meaning of the term 'virile'?

a)

masculine traits

b)

feminine qualities

c)

childish behavior

d)

elderly wisdom

42.

What is the meaning of the term 'dia'?

a)

through, across

b)

under, below

c)

within, inside

d)

around, about

43.

What is the meaning of the term 'end'?

a)

inside, within

b)

finish, conclusion

c)

start, beginning

d)

edge, border

44.

What is the meaning of the term 'abdomin/o'?

a)

abdomen

b)

arm

c)

heart

d)

lung

45.

What is the meaning of the term 'eponym'?

a)

a disease, structure, operation, or procedure named for the person who discovered or described it first

b)

a medical term for a rare genetic disorder

c)

a type of surgical instrument

d)

a method of diagnosing diseases

46.

What is the meaning of the term 'prognosis'?

a)

a prediction of the course of a disease

b)

a type of medical instrument

c)

a method of disease prevention

d)

a form of medical treatment

47.

What is the meaning of the term 'diagnosis'?

a)

identification of a disease

b)

treatment of a disease

c)

prevention of a disease

d)

spread of a disease

48.

What is the meaning of the term 'sign'?

a)

something that can be observed by a person examining a patient (fever, hypertension)

b)

a symptom reported by the patient (pain, nausea)

c)

a type of medical equipment used in diagnosis

d)

a medication prescribed for treatment

49.

What is the meaning of the term 'symptom'?

a)

A change in body function that is felt by a patient as a result of disease. (dizziness, headache, nauseous)

b)

A type of medication used to treat diseases.

c)

A medical procedure performed to diagnose illness.

d)

A device used to measure blood pressure.

50.

What is the meaning of the term 'acronym'?

a)

A word formed from the first letter of each word in a series

b)

A type of punctuation mark

c)

A mathematical formula

d)

A synonym for a long word

51.

What is the meaning of the term 'nat'?

a)

birth

b)

death

c)

growth

d)

sleep

52.

What is the meaning of the term 'ab'?

a)

away

b)

towards

c)

under

d)

with

53.

What is the meaning of the term 'ad'?

a)

toward

b)

against

c)

under

d)

before

54.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'sub'?

a)

under, below

b)

above, over

c)

inside, within

d)

around, surrounding

55.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'hyper'?

a)

excessive, above normal

b)

under, below normal

c)

equal, same

d)

before, in front of

56.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'hypo'?

a)

low, less than normal

b)

high, more than normal

c)

fast, rapid

d)

slow, sluggish

57.

What is the meaning of the term 'acute'?

a)

New, usually of rapid onset and of concern

b)

Chronic, lasting for a long time

c)

Mild and not serious

d)

Related to old age

58.

What is the meaning of the term 'chronic'?

a)

continuing for a long time

b)

occurring suddenly

c)

related to bacteria

d)

caused by injury

59.

What is the meaning of the term 'edema'?

a)

swelling

b)

bleeding

c)

pain

d)

fever

60.

What is the meaning of the root 'cardi'?

a)

heart

b)

brain

c)

liver

d)

bone

61.

What is the meaning of the suffix 'ac'?

a)

pertaining to

b)

resembling

c)

originating from

d)

full of

62.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-itis'?

a)

inflammation

b)

pain

c)

tumor

d)

swelling

63.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-sclerosis'?

a)

abnormal hardening

b)

abnormal softening

c)

inflammation

d)

tumor formation

64.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-plasty'?

a)

surgical repair

b)

inflammation

c)

tumor

d)

pain

65.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-centesis'?

a)

surgical puncture to remove fluid

b)

inflammation of an organ

c)

surgical removal of a part

d)

formation of a new opening

66.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-rrhaphy'?

a)

surgical suturing

b)

removal of a body part

c)

inflammation

d)

pain

67.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-rrhea'?

a)

flow, discharge

b)

pain, ache

c)

inflammation

d)

swelling

68.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'macro'?

a)

large

b)

small

c)

fast

d)

old

69.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'micr/o'?

a)

small

b)

large

c)

fast

d)

blue

70.

What is the meaning of the prefix 'dys-'?

a)

bad, painful, difficult

b)

good, healthy, easy

c)

fast, quick, rapid

d)

large, big, huge

71.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-ology'?

a)

study of

b)

writing of

c)

creation of

d)

measurement of

72.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-ostomy'?

a)

create an opening

b)

removal of

c)

inflammation of

d)

surgical repair of

73.

What does the suffix '-ectomy' refer to?

a)

surgical removal

b)

inflammation

c)

study of

d)

pain

74.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-otomy'?

a)

cutting into

b)

removal of

c)

study of

d)

inflammation

75.

What does the suffix '-ologist' mean?

a)

specialist

b)

teacher

c)

artist

d)

manager

76.

What is supination?

a)

turning the palm upward

b)

turning the palm downward

c)

bending the knee

d)

rotating the head

77.

What does suppuration mean?

a)

formation of pus

b)

swelling of tissue

c)

loss of sensation

d)

increase in blood flow

78.

What does the root 'gastr' refer to?

a)

stomach

b)

heart

c)

bone

d)

skin

79.

What does malaise mean?

a)

a vague feeling of physical discomfort or uneasiness

b)

a sudden burst of energy

c)

a strong desire for adventure

d)

a feeling of extreme happiness

80.

What does palpation mean?

a)

to examine by touch

b)

to measure blood pressure

c)

to listen to heart sounds

d)

to observe skin color

81.

What does palpitation mean?

a)

pounding or racing heart

b)

slow breathing

c)

swollen joints

d)

blurred vision

82.

What is a Differential Diagnosis?

a)

"rule out" list of conditions the patient may have based on the symptoms exhibited and the results of the exam

b)

A final diagnosis made after all tests are completed

c)

A treatment plan for the patient

d)

A list of medications prescribed to the patient