WorksheetsBenchmark #2 Prep - Texas History
Total questions: 92
Worksheet time: 46mins
________________________ involves buying goods and services.
Commerce
Import
Duty
Skirmish
A government can ________________________ a law if the law is unpopular.
Delegate
Repeal
Decree
Dictator
A ________________________ is a tax that must be paid on goods brought in from other countries.
Duty
Import
Commerce
Epidemic
When an official group makes a formal statement of opinion, that statement is called a ________________________.
Resolution
Decree
Skirmish
Delegate
A ________________________ buys property and resells it for a profit.
Land Speculator
Dictator
Delegate
Importer
When many people get sick from an illness, that is called an ________________________.
Epidemic
Skirmish
Commerce
Resolution
When a government makes a ________________________, it has the force of law behind it.
Decree
Resolution
Duty
Import
A government leader who has absolute power is a ________________________.
Dictator
Delegate
Land Speculator
Centralist
When you ________________________ goods, you bring them in to your country from another country.
Import
Export
Commerce
Duty
A ________________________ is a person sent to represent a larger group of people in a formal meeting.
Delegate
Dictator
Land Speculator
Centralist
In 1829, the ________________________ gained power in Mexico and began to pass new laws that were unpopular in Texas.
Centralists
Loyalists
Federalists
Spanish
The short-lived republic established by supporters of Haden Edwards near Nacogdoches after a land dispute with Mexico was known as:
Fredonia
Brazoria
Nacogdoches
New Texas
Some Mexican officials worried that the revolt by Edwards was part of a plot to take over Texas by _______________________.
Stephen F. Austin
Comanches
France
the United States
At the Convention of 1833, the delegates voted in favor of Texas _______________________.
becoming a separate state
joining the United States
becoming independent
remaining with Coahuila
Most Texans supported _______________________ in his revolt against the Centralist government of Mexico.
Stephen F. Austin
Jose de las Piedras
Anastacio Bustamante
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
With the Turtle Bayou Resolutions, Texans declared their loyalty to _______________________, but not the Mexican government.
Mexico
Texas
Spain
the United States
Which problem brought hardship to Texas while Austin was in Mexico?
a depression
an epidemic
a drought
war with Native Americans
After the arrest of Andrew Briscoe, _______________________ led a group to Anahuac to pressure the commander of the garrison to free him.
Stephen F. Austin
William H. Wharton
William Jack
William B. Travis
What did Stephen F. Austin urge Texans to do just before the Consultation began?
accept Santa Anna’s rule
declare independence
join with Mexico in peace talks
prepare to defend themselves
By 1835, Stephen F. Austin believed Santa Anna was becoming a _______________________, someone who rules with absolute power.
commodore
dictator
Federalist
general
According to the excerpt, what effect did the Law of April 6, 1830 have on empresario contracts that had not been completed?
They were honored
They were suspended
They were extended
They were awarded to other parties
Based on the chart, what was a major goal of the Law of April 6, 1830?
to gain Texas’s independence from Mexico
to draw more immigrants from Louisiana
to strengthen economic ties between Texas and the United States
to limit American influence in Texas
The most unreasonable provision in the Law of April 6, 1830, was:
Outlawing immigration from the United States
Adding taxes to foreign goods entering Texas
Forbidding enslaved people from being brought into Mexico
Cancelling incomplete empresario contracts
The ____________________ government understood that elections for a new government would be held soon.
Ad Interim
Siege
Campaign
Petition
The soldiers surrounded the city to lay siege to it.
Siege
Campaign
Veto
Parley
The ____________________ wrote letters last night about the political crisis.
Committee of Correspondence
Petition
Community Property
Campaign
Today, only nine states recognize ____________________.
Community Property
Siege
Veto
Parley
The bill did not become a law because it was ____________________.
Vetoed
Adopted
Petitioned
Campaigned
All of the people who were upset about the policy signed the ____________________.
Petition
Campaign
Siege
Parley
When did the delegates ____________________ the “Declaration of the People of Texas in General Convention Assembled?”
Adopt
Campaign
Siege
Veto
During the Battle of Gonzales, Mexican forces arranged for a ____________________ with the Texans.
Parley
Siege
Campaign
Petition
Do you think that the general’s campaign in the mountains was a victory?
Campaign
Siege
Petition
Veto
In 1835, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna ignored the ____________________ and made himself dictator of Mexico.
Committee of Correspondence
Constitution of 1824
Consultation
Advice of General Cos
The first conflict between the Mexican troops and Texan colonists was the ____________________.
Battle of Concepcion
Battle of San Antonio
Battle of Goliad
Battle of Gonzales
The delegates at the Consultation chose ____________________ to be the Governor of the provisional government of Texas.
Henry Smith
William Goyens
William H. Wharton
Stephen F. Austin
With the capture of _______________________ in December of 1835, the Texan volunteer army had driven Mexican troops from Texas soil.
Goliad
Anahuac
Gonzales
San Antonio
Some Texans wanted to capture the port of _______________________ because it would provide money for the Revolution.
Corpus Christi
Galveston
New Orleans
Matamoros
The President of the ad interim government of Texas was _______________________.
Stephen F. Austin
David G. Burnet
Sam Houston
William B. Travis
Which of the following events occurred first?
Ben Milam led an attack on San Antonio
Texas authorizes an attack on the port city of Matamoros
The Mexican army surrendered at San Antonio
The Grass Fight occur
What made Goliad a strategic location?
It was located on the route to Gonzales
It was located on the route from the Gulf of Mexico to San Antonio
It was located in San Antonio
It was located along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico
Why were the Texans confident after the Battle of Goliad?
They had won two important victories
The long, difficult battle was finally over
The remaining Mexican troops had left Texas soil
Texas could now declare its independence
According to the excerpt, why was Matamoros important to Texas?
The expedition to Matamoros was favored by the powerful Peace Party
The people of Matamoros were supporting Mexico
It would give Texas a base from which to lead attacks into Mexico
It could be used as a base to lead attacks on East Texas
Santa Anna divided his troops into two forces while marching into Texas and put General ____________ in command of the smaller force.
Juan Abamillo
Placido Benavides
Juan Seguin
Jose de Urrea
______________ had been a colonel in the Tennessee militia, but preferred to serve as a private among the Alamo volunteers.
James Bowie
David Crockett
James C. Neill
William B. Travis
Captain ______________ led a group of Tejanos in the Texas Revolution.
Juan Abamillo
Juan Seguin
Placido Benavides
Jose de Urrea
When the commander of the Alamo had to leave to tend to his family, who was put in charge?
James Bowie
David Crockett
James C. Neill
William B. Travis
On ______________, 1836, Mexican troops launched their final assault on the Alamo.
February 23
March 6
June 19
March 2
Before the battle, Santa Anna ordered his troops to fly a red flag, which meant ______________.
no quarter, all prisoners would be killed
the fighting would stop in order to treat the wounded
the attack would begin at dawn
he would surrender
Texas forces based at Goliad were under the command of ______________.
James Fannin
Dr. James Grant
Frank W. Johnson
Amon B. King
Sam Houston had ordered Fannin to dump ______________ in the river, but Fannin disobeyed.
cannons
stones
supplies
wagons
Fannin surrendered to Mexican forces at the Battle of ______________.
Coleto Creek
Goliad
Refugio
San Patricio
What happened to Fannin and his men after they were captured and marched to Goliad?
They were held as prisoners of war
They were executed
They were released
They were forced to join the Mexican army
About 340 Texans were killed at the “______________ massacre.”
Alamo
Coleto
Goliad
Gonzales
What Mexican commander wanted to show mercy to Fannin and his men?
Cos
Santa Anna
Urrea
Victoria
After the defeats of Texas forces in South Texas, Houston decided he must not allow his forces to be ______________.
separated into small groups
required to defend a mission
asked to surrender
punished for deserting
To what does Travis appeal in his letter to Texans and all Americans to convince them to help the Texans at the Alamo?
Travis appeals to their patriotism and everything dear to the American character.
Travis appeals to the fact that they have neglected him and his soldiers at the Alamo.
Travis appeals to their sense of right and wrong to aid them.
Travis appeals to their mercy because his men will surely die if they do not receive reinforcements.
What does Travis's response to Santa Anna's demand – shooting a cannon and leaving the Texan flag waving symbolize?
His actions symbolize that he and his men are ready to surrender to Santa Anna.
His actions symbolize the need for additional reinforcements immediately.
His actions symbolize a determination to stay and fight for Texan liberty.
His actions symbolize that he and his men will be increasing their bombardment of Santa Anna's troops.
The Convention meeting at Washington-on-the-Brazos named ____ commander-in-chief of the Texas army.
David G. Burnet
Sam Houston
Sidney Sherman
William B. Travis
Many Texas settlers fled their homes in the face of Santa Anna's advancing forces in an event known as ____.
The Goliad Massacre
The Great Retreat
Houston's Folly
The Runaway Scrape
A large farm used to grow cash crops for sale is known as a(n) _____.
farm
hectare
plantation
ranchero
Many Texans, including the president of Texas, were unhappy with Sam Houston's plan to _____.
retreat
surrender
stand and fight the Mexican army
sign a peace treaty with Santa Anna
Texas Secretary of War ____ was sent to the Texas army camp to demand that Houston fight.
David G. Burnet
Thomas Rusk
Sidney Sherman
Deaf Smith
A ____ is a temporary wall or barrier built to block an enemy's advance and provide cover.
barricade
battlement
fortress
garrison
Why did Sam Houston decide to retreat instead of fighting the Mexican army?
He wanted time to build and train a stronger army.
He hoped the United States would send relief troops.
He was afraid of facing Santa Anna.
He knew he would be executed if he was captured.
Santa Anna attempted to capture the Texan government, which was then located at _____.
Gonzales
Harrisburg
San Antonio
Washington-on-the-Brazos
Private ____ was put in charge of the Texas cavalry after its leader had been wounded in a skirmish.
Edward Burleson
George W. Hockley
Mirabeau B. Lamar
James Neill
Santa Anna and his officers believed the Texan army was not ready to attack, so many of them took a ____.
fandango
fiesta
ranchero
siesta
Houston sent ____ to destroy the bridge at Vince's Bayou in order to keep reinforcements from reaching Santa Anna.
Deaf Smith
James Neill
Mirabeau B. Lamar
Juan Seguín
The Battle of San Jacinto lasted ____.
18 minutes
six hours
one week
13 days
Santa Anna was captured but was not recognized by the Texans because he was dressed as a ____.
common soldier
peasant
slave
woman
The Texas War for Independence was brought to an official end by the treaties of _____.
Houston
San Jacinto
Velasco
Washington-on-the-Brazos
David G. Burnet’s comments were directed to which individual?
Moseley Baker
Sam Houston
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
Thomas Rusk
Based on the map, in which direction did the Texan army move after it reached San Felipe de Austin?
East through Buffalo Bayou to San Jacinto
West toward Columbus
North to Groce’s Plantation
South along the Brazos River
Texans elected ____________________ to be the first President of the Republic in 1836.
Stephen F. Austin
David G. Burnet
Sam Houston
Mirabeau B. Lamar
The first President of the Republic of Texas appointed ____________________ as Secretary of State but he died soon after taking office.
Stephen F. Austin
Antonio Bustamante
Mirabeau B. Lamar
Henry Smith
In December of 1836, the city of ____________________ was designated the capital of Texas for three years.
Austin
Columbia
Houston
Washington-on-the-Brazos
The ____________________, founded in 1835 to serve as scouts and messengers during the Texas Revolution, were put in charge of the defense of the Republic of Texas.
Tejanos
Texas Army
Texas Cavalry
Texas Rangers
In 1839, the Texas Congress approved ____________________ as the site for the permanent capital.
Austin
Columbia
Houston
Washington-on-the-Brazos
Sam Houston negotiated a treaty with the ____________________ but President Lamar convinced the Texas Congress to reject it.
Cherokee
Comanche
Tejanos
Wichita
The Council House Fight took place in San Antonio between Texans and the ____________________.
Caddo
Cherokee
Comanche
Wichita
Even though the Texas Congress did not approve President Lamar's plan to annex ____________________, he sent a group of soldiers there anyway.
El Paso
Laredo
Mexico City
Santa Fe
In October of 1844, President Houston met with leaders of the Comanche and ten other Native American groups and told them ____________________.
he wanted to make peace
to leave Texas
he would continue Lamar's policies
to join him in a war against Mexico
Following an attack on San Antonio by Mexican soldiers in March of 1842, President Houston ordered that the government's ________________ be moved from Austin.
archives
army
cannons
congress
Texas Rangers, led by ____________________, defeated Mexican troops that had seized San Antonio in September 1842.
William S. Fisher
Jack Coffee Hays
Sam Houston
Alexander Somervell
U.S. President Martin Van Buren was reluctant to annex Texas because of concern that such a move would anger ________________ and start a war.
the British
Mexico
the South
Spain
In April of 1844, representatives from the U.S. and Texas negotiated a treaty in which Texas would join the Union as a ________________, but it never went into effect.
colony
independent nation
state
territory
In the mid-1800s, many Americans believed in ________________, the idea that it was preordained that the United States would settle North America from coast to coast.
the American Dream
Manifest Destiny
the Monroe Doctrine
National Rights
Why would the location of Santa Fe encourage Mirabeau Lamar to annex it?
So he could move the capital of the Republic closer to Mexico
To control land occupied by Native American groups he wanted to remove from Texas
To gain access to the Rio Grande
To gain control over disputed land claimed by both Texas and Mexico as the first step in the Republic's expansion to the Pacific Ocean
Why would the location of Austin draw criticism from Texans opposed to the site of the new, permanent capital of the Republic?
Austin was too far from the Gulf of Mexico and ports used for trading by the Texas Navy
Austin was too far from Houston, the original capital of the Republic, making it difficult to move papers from the old capital to the new capital
Austin was too close to the disputed area with Mexico where it could be in danger of attacks from Mexico and Native Americans
Austin was too far from the U.S. for people who wanted the Republic to be annexed by the U.S.
On February 28, 1845, the U.S. Congress passed a joint resolution admitting Texas to the Union as a ____________________.
colony
independent nation
state
territory
The state constitution drawn up by Texans in 1845 directed the state legislature to provide for the support and maintenance of ________________.
Native American reservations
public schools
the Texas Navy
the Texas Rangers
The first Governor of the state of Texas was __________________.
James Pinckney Henderson
Sam Houston
Anson Jones
Mirabeau Lamar
