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Grade 06 Unit 03 Content Challenge

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a subcontinent?

a)

vast, grassy plain

b)

large, distinct land mass of a continent

c)

city built with a specific layout in mind

d)

administrative district of a larger empire

2.

Which of the following is NOT a present-day country in the Indian subcontinent?

a)

Nepal

b)

India

c)

Pakistan

d)

Bangladesh

e)

Afghanistan

3.

Which mountain range isolates and protects the Indian subcontinent?

a)

Himalayas

b)

Rockies

c)

Pyrenees

d)

Urals

4.

Which mountain range separates India from Afghanistan?

a)

Himalayas

b)

Hindu Kush

c)

Appalachians

d)

Andes

5.

Which major river supports life in India?

a)

Indus

b)

Tigris

c)

Nile

d)

Yangtze

6.

What are monsoons?

a)

floating fields that support agriculture

b)

long period of dry, hot weather

c)

strong seasonal winds that blow at certain times of the year

d)

disease that causes many deaths

7.

What do summer monsoons bring?

a)

heavy rains with good and bad consequences

b)

hot dry air

c)

typhoons that force people ot move

d)

cold fronts that k

8.

Why were monsoons important to the development of the South Asian subcontinent?

a)

heavy rainfall in summer, providing water for agriculture

b)

dry winds kept land from being used for agriculture

c)

protected the Indus River Valley from the cold of the Himalayas

d)

rainfall was light and not reliable for farming

9.

What is a planned city?

a)

highest in an ancient city

b)

a city where people move place to place

c)

a Greek city-state

d)

city built with specific layout in mind

10.

Which of the following were planned cities of the Indian civilization?

a)

Harappa

b)

Mohenjo-Daro

c)

Carthage

d)

Cairo

11.

Which other ancient writing system is similar to the Harappans?

a)

Sumerian Cuneiform

b)

Phoenician Alphabet

c)

Egyptian Hieroglyphs

d)

Roman Numerals

12.

The Harappan civilization emerged in which river valley?

a)

Ganges

b)

Indus

c)

Nile

d)

Tigris

13.

Which Indian civilization produced some of the world's first planned cities?

a)

Aryan

b)

Guptan

c)

Mauryan

d)

Harappan

14.

the personal duty one must follow to be a better being in the next life

a)

nirvana

b)

Buddha

c)

karma

d)

dharma

15.

a force that decides the forms that people will be reborn as in their next lives

a)

nirvana

b)

Buddha

c)

karma

d)

dharma

16.

Sanskrit word that means “a person who is awake.”

a)

nirvana

b)

Buddha

c)

karma

d)

dharma

17.

the rebirth of the soul

a)

nirvana

b)

reincarnation

c)

karma

d)

sutra

18.

an emotional or spiritual state of perfect peace and happiness in Buddhism

a)

nirvana

b)

reincarnation

c)

karma

d)

sutra

19.

One of the most powerful varnas was the Sudra.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

The Buddha did not consider himself to be a god.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Buddhism strictly enforced the caste system.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Samudragupta was a ruthless warrior.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Indian astronomers stated that the Earth was round and revolves around the sun.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Who founded Buddhism during the 500s b.c.?

a)

the Dalai Lama

b)

Sarawati

c)

Lakshmi

d)

Siddhartha Gautama

25.

The Buddha believed that the only way to find truth was to follow

a)

all desires

b)

the Eightfold Path

c)

the Four Noble Truths

d)

suffering

26.

Five hundred years after the Mauryan dynasty failed, which dynasty reunited much of northern India?

a)

Ashoka

b)

Hindu

c)

Gupta

d)

Kalidasa

27.

During the Gupta Period all of the following flourished except what?

a)

Art

b)

Science

c)

Literature

d)

Trade

28.

Achievements during the Gupta period include all but the following

a)

Creating a calendar for farming

b)

Discovering the length of a solar year

c)

Developing poetry and plays

d)

Discovering the Earth was a rotating sphere

29.

The Indian subcontinent is part of the continent of

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

South America

30.

India developed in isolation due to all of the following except

a)

The Thar Desert

b)

The Himalayan Mountains

c)

The unpredictable climate

d)

The Indian Ocean

31.

What is Mohenjo-Daro?

a)

ancient Persian spiritual leader

b)

ancient Aryan game

c)

ancient Indian warrior

d)

an Indus River Valley ancient city

32.

People with no permanent home are called

a)

nomads

b)

Aryan

c)

mopeds

d)

the untouchables

33.

Which of these is an ancient Indian language?

a)

Sanskrit

b)

nomadic

c)

Aryan

d)

Persian

34.

How did Ashoka communicate with his people?

a)

speeches

b)

Indus Valley River road system

c)

oracle bones

d)

carved the news on columns

35.

Which of these did the Guptas do?

a)

spread Buddhism

b)

invent the compass

c)

develop the decimal system

d)

create the zero

36.

Who was Siddhartha Gautama?

a)

Brahman

b)

the Buddha

c)

Vishnu

d)

Ashoka the Great

37.

Which of these are part of the Four Noble Truths. (Pick 2)

a)

Suffering is a part of life. Everyone suffers.

b)

Karma determines what kind of life you will have.

c)

Suffering is caused by people thinking things will make them happy. . .

d)

Life is tough! Deal with it!

e)

Do unto others as you would like them to do to you.

38.

What is a caste?

a)

reincarnation

b)

a rigid social structure

c)

something you wear on a broken bone

d)

the teaching of Buddha

39.

Hinduism is based on which of these?

a)

the Vedas

b)

the decimal system

c)

Siddartha

d)

monkism

40.

Which of these jobs would be performed by an "untouchable"?

a)

soldier

b)

priest

c)

farmer

d)

butcher

41.

What is one fact about monsoon winds?

a)

They sometimes blow only in the spring.

b)

They happen every year.

c)

They always bring disaster to farmers.

d)

They have no effect on daily life in India.

42.

Ashoka was the first ruler to promote . . .

a)

Jainism

b)

Hinduism

c)

ahisma

d)

Buddhism

43.

A guru is ____________________

a)

a place of worship

b)

a religious object

c)

a private teacher and spiritual guide

d)

a sacred Indian book

44.

Sacred books that recorded Aryan hymns, stories, poems and prayers are called . . .

a)

Stupas

b)

Guru

c)

Buddha

d)

Vedas

45.

Most Indus Valley people lived __________________________.

a)

large cities

b)

small towns

c)

farming villages

d)

large ranches

46.

Dharma refers to one's ________________________________

a)

family status

b)

personal duty

c)

nirvana

d)

prayer life

47.

Reincarnation is ____________________________________.

a)

Hindu prayers

b)

language of the Vedas

c)

personal duty

d)

the rebirth of the soul

48.

The unseen universal spirit is called ________________________.

a)

dharma

b)

Brahman

c)

raja

d)

reincarnation

49.
How was Athenian democracy different from American democracy?
a)
Citizens were not allowed to serve on juries
b)
People were not allowed to vote for leaders
c)
Women could not participate in public life
d)
People were not allowed to criticize the government
50.
One of the most powerful Greek City-States and birthplace of Democracy.
a)
Athens 
b)
Sparta 
c)
Thebes 
d)
Corinth 
51.
Greek word for city 
a)
polis 
b)
agora 
c)
acropolis 
d)
oligarchy 
52.
Macedonian king who conquered most of the known world. 
a)
Plato 
b)
Aristotle 
c)
Socrates 
d)
Alexander the Great 
53.

What is Greece's hilly terrain (land) good for?

a)

lots of farming

b)

communication between city-states

c)

growing grapes and olives

d)

providing water for the crops

54.

What do we call land with water on 3 sides?

a)

island

b)

continent

c)

peninsula

d)

city

55.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the geography in Greece?

a)

They became excellent fishermen, sailors and traders

b)

There was lots of farmland to grow crops.

c)

The mountains made it difficult to communicate and travel

d)

Trade was very important

56.

Who did the Greeks defeat in a war using a wooden horse?

a)

Trojans

b)

Minoans

c)

Romans

d)

Egyptians

57.

Greece is a

a)

island

b)

peninsula

c)

continent

d)

Mountain

58.

What body of water does not border Ancient Greece?

a)

Mediterranean Sea

b)

Aegean Sea

c)

Ionian Sea

d)

Red Sea

59.
The city-state where boys, at the age of 7, would start hardy soldier training
a)
Athens
b)
Sparta
c)
Delphi
d)
Olympia
60.

Which group(s) of people were not allowed to be citizens in Athens? (select all that apply)

a)

Men

b)

Women

c)

Slaves

d)

Foreigners

61.
What were the two main city-states of Ancient Greece?
a)
Rome & Alexandria
b)
Corinth & Olympia
c)
Thebes & Argos
d)
Sparta & Athens
62.

The ideal Spartan believed that ________.

a)

The family came before Sparta

b)

Sparta came before family

c)

Greece needed to be united as one country

d)

The key to winning a war was all about the size of your army

63.
What was a unified formation of Greek soldiers called?
a)
Phalanx
b)
Phylange
c)
Assembly
d)
Ephor
64.
Who were the ancient people who lived on the island of Crete and built a grand palace in the city of Knossos?
a)
Minoans
b)
Romans
c)
Persians
d)
Spartans
65.
What ancient civilization eventually replaced the Minoans as the major power in the Aegean sea, after the Minoan civilization disappeared?
a)
Romans
b)
Spartans
c)
Persians
d)
Mycenaeans
66.
what is a hilltop in a Greek city state called? 

(It housed a fort and a temple to the city-state's local god or goddess)
a)
Agriculture
b)
Thermopylae
c)
Acropolis
d)
Ephor
67.
What is a government where only a few, very wealthy people rule?
a)
Democracy
b)
Tyranny
c)
Oligarchy
d)
Assembly
68.
What is a form of government in which all citizens get a vote?
a)
Democracy
b)
Assembly
c)
Oligarchy
d)
Tyranny
69.
A militaristic city-state where boys were trained from an early age to fight.
a)
Athens
b)
Delphi
c)
Corinth
d)
Sparta
70.
A city-state which favored democracy and a well-rounded education. 
(Also, the largest city-state by a wide margin)
a)
Sparta
b)
Athens
c)
Delphi
d)
Corinth
71.
An empire started by Cyrus the Great
a)
Greece
b)
Rome
c)
Persia
d)
Egypt
72.
300 Spartan soldiers held the Persian army to a stalemate for three days before the Persians eventually defeated them in what famous battle?
a)
Battle of the Greeks
b)
Battle of Thermopylae
c)
Battle of Little Big Horn
d)
Battle of Pericles
73.
Who was the leader of Athens after the defeat of the Persians and took athens into a "Golden Age" of prosperity and achievement?
a)
Pericles
b)
Leonidas
c)
Themistocles
d)
Socrates
74.
What is the name for thinkers who reflect on the meaning of life?
a)
Soldiers
b)
Philosophers
c)
Ephors
d)
Helots
75.
Even in a democracy like Athens, slavery WAS common.
Most Athenian households had at least one enslaved person. 
a)
True
b)
False
76.
Athens joined with other city-states to form a defensive league, or protective group, to defend its members against the Persians after the Persian War.  
What was it called?
a)
Delian League
b)
Council of Elders
c)
General Assembly
d)
Greek Alliance
77.
After the Persian War, Athens and Sparta came into conflict with one another.  Eventually, war broke out between the two city-states.  
What was this war called?
a)
Persian War II
b)
Greek War
c)
Peloponnesian War
d)
War Between the City-States
78.
After Sparta defeated Athens and gained control of Greece, the Spartans were able to rule the Greek empire for another thousand years.
a)
True
b)
False
79.

A Spartan's name for an enslaved soldier.

a)

Tyrant

b)

Helot

c)

Democracy

d)

Oligarchy

80.

A government system where only a few people hold power.

a)

Ephor

b)

Democracy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Tyranny

81.

What did the Spartans use to control its citizens?

a)

the helots

b)

the military

c)

forced physical punishments

d)

the government

82.

Which statement correctly describes a boys life in Athens and Sparta.

a)

Athenians went to school; Spartans served in the military

b)

Athenians studies combat; Spartans played sports

c)

Athenian boys lived in barracks; Spartans lived at home

d)

Athenian boys became citizens at 30; Spartans never became citizens.

83.

Greek civilization began in an area dominated by...

a)

mountains and lakes

b)

seas and mountains

c)

rivers and plains

d)

deserts and forests

84.

Greeks used mythology

a)

as a way to explain the practices and beliefs of their people

b)

for fun

c)

to use in plays and performances

d)

as a ritual

85.

What is a fable?

a)

a funny story

b)

a place where horses and sheep are kept

c)

A story meant to teach a lesson

d)

a scary film

86.

Who is the Greek god of the seas?

a)

Zeus

b)

Hades

c)

Poseidon

d)

Hermes

87.

What is an agora?

a)

a Greek goddess

b)

a type of instrument

c)

A Greek gathering place

d)

a serpent