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Worksheets

MOD 1 2 3 4

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the De-Broglie equation, the wavelength associated with a particle accelerated through a potential V is proportional to:

a)

√V

b)

1/√V

c)

1/V

d)

2.

In the case of natural broadening of spectral lines, the finite line width arises mainly due to:

a)

Doppler shift

b)

Finite lifetime of excited states

c)

Instrumental defects

d)

Multiple scattering

3.

The time-independent Schrödinger equation represents variation of wave function with:

a)

Time only

b)

Position only

c)

Time and position

d)

Time and position

4.

Confining an electron very close to the nucleus implies:

a)

Zero kinetic energy

b)

Very high kinetic energy

c)

Negative potential energy

d)

Infinite wavelength

5.

A superconductor below the critical temperature exhibits magnetic susceptibility approximately:

a)

+1

b)

0

c)

–1

d)

–0.5

6.

The expulsion of magnetic flux when cooling below TcT_cTc​ is known as:

a)

Silsbee effect

b)

Josephson effect

c)

Meissner effect

d)

Hall effect

7.

According to Matthiessen’s rule, total resistivity of metals is:

a)

Product of phonon and impurity resistivity

b)

Sum of phonon and impurity resistivity

c)

Difference between phonon and impurity resistivity

d)

Independent of temperature

8.

Density of states g(E)represents:

a)

Number of photons emitted

b)

Number of available energy levels between E and E+dE per unit volume

c)

Number of charge carriers per atom

d)

Difference between conduction and valence bands

9.

Stimulated emission produces photons that:

a)

Are incoherent and random

b)

Have same phase, energy and direction as incident photon

c)

Have lower energy than incident photon

d)

Travel backwards

10.

A metastable state is characterized by:

a)

Very short lifetime (10⁻⁸ s)

b)

Very long lifetime (10⁻³ to 10⁻² s)

c)

No lifetime

d)

Oscillatory lifetime

11.

Energy gap relation in superconductors is:

a)

kTc​

b)

3.6kTc​

c)

0.36kTc​

d)

36kTc​

12.

The entropy of a superconductor compared to normal state is:

a)

Higher

b)

Lower

c)

Equal

d)

Depends on magnetic field

13.

Which material cannot be a superconductor?

a)

Lead

b)

Mercury

c)

Copper

d)

Tin

14.

Which process is responsible for laser action?

a)

Induced absorption

b)

Spontaneous emission

c)

Stimulated emission

d)

Nuclear fission

15.

Metastable states are essential because they:

a)

Have extremely short lifetime

b)

Allow atoms to stay longer to build population

c)

Stop stimulated emission

d)

Reduce energy gap