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Understanding Cystic Fibrosis Symptoms

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a classic respiratory symptom of cystic fibrosis in children?

a)

Persistent dry cough

b)

Chronic productive cough

c)

Sudden onset wheeze

d)

Stridor

2.

Which sign is commonly observed in the digestive system of patients with cystic fibrosis?

a)

Jaundice

b)

Steatorrhoea

c)

Haematemesis

d)

Constipation

3.

Which investigation is used as a primary diagnostic test for cystic fibrosis?

a)

Chest X-ray

b)

Sweat chloride test

c)

Spirometry

d)

Sputum culture

4.

Which gene is mutated in cystic fibrosis?

a)

BRCA1

b)

CFTR

c)

HBB

d)

FBN1

5.

Which of the following is a common sign seen on chest X-ray in cystic fibrosis?

a)

Pleural effusion

b)

Hyperinflation

c)

Lung collapse

d)

Pulmonary oedema

6.

Which of the following is NOT a typical management strategy for cystic fibrosis?

a)

Regular chest physiotherapy

b)

High-fat diet

c)

Insulin therapy for all patients

d)

Prophylactic antibiotics

7.

Which of the following is a differential diagnosis for cystic fibrosis in a child presenting with recurrent chest infections?

a)

Asthma

b)

Type 1 diabetes mellitus

c)

Coeliac disease

d)

Epilepsy

8.

Which of the following is a common complication of cystic fibrosis affecting the pancreas?

a)

Acute pancreatitis

b)

Pancreatic insufficiency

c)

Pancreatic cancer

d)

Pancreatic cysts

9.

Which of the following is a typical feature of the sweat chloride test in cystic fibrosis?

a)

Chloride concentration < 30 mmol/L

b)

Chloride concentration > 60 mmol/L

c)

Chloride concentration between 30-40 mmol/L

d)

Chloride concentration = 0 mmol/L

10.

Which of the following is a recommended immunisation for patients with cystic fibrosis?

a)

BCG vaccine

b)

Annual influenza vaccine

c)

Yellow fever vaccine

d)

Rabies vaccine

11.

Which of the following is a common gastrointestinal symptom in cystic fibrosis?

a)

Diarrhoea with blood

b)

Bulky, foul-smelling stools

c)

Vomiting after meals

d)

Severe abdominal pain

12.

Which of the following is a sign of advanced lung disease in cystic fibrosis?

a)

Clubbing of fingers

b)

Cyanosis only during exercise

c)

Petechiae

d)

Oedema of the lower limbs

13.

Which of the following is a common pathogen causing lung infections in cystic fibrosis?

a)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

b)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

c)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

d)

Staphylococcus epidermidis

14.

Which of the following is a long-term management option for cystic fibrosis?

a)

Lung transplantation

b)

Appendectomy

c)

Chemotherapy

d)

Radiotherapy

15.

Which of the following is a common sign in infants with cystic fibrosis?

a)

Meconium ileus

b)

Intussusception

c)

Pyloric stenosis

d)

Hirschsprung’s disease