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Welding technology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main advantage of arc welding?

a)

It is cost-effective and widely used

b)

It does not require electricity

c)

It produces weak joints

d)

It is not suitable for metal joining

2.

What is the purpose of flux in shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)?

a)

To increase welding speed

b)

To protect the weld from contamination

c)

To remove the molten metal

d)

To reduce heat

3.

What happens if the arc length is too long in arc welding?

a)

It produces a stable weld

b)

It causes excessive spatter and weak penetration

c)

It improves weld quality

d)

It reduces heat input

4.

What is the function of the ground clamp in arc welding?

a)

To hold the workpiece in place

b)

To provide an electrical path back to the welder

c)

To cool down the weld

d)

To supply shielding gas

5.

What type of current can be used in arc welding?

a)

AC

b)

DC

c)

Both AC and DC

d)

Neither AC nor DC

6.

Why is it important to wear protective gloves during arc welding?

a)

To keep hands warm

b)

To increase grip strength

c)

To prevent burns and electric shock

d)

To hold the electrode

7.

What happens if welding speed is too slow?

a)

It creates a weak weld

b)

It improves the weld appearance

c)

It reduces the heat input

d)

It causes excessive penetration and large weld beads

8.

What does the term 'undercut' refer to in welding?

a)

A groove melted into the base metal next to the weld

b)

A strong weld joint

c)

A type of electrode

d)

A welding position

9.

What is the purpose of preheating the metal before welding?

a)

To remove rust

b)

To speed up cooling

c)

To make the metal softer

d)

To reduce the risk of cracking

10.

Which type of arc welding is commonly used for stainless steel?

a)

SMAW

b)

TIG

c)

Oxy-fuel

d)

Friction welding

11.

The welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and shielding gas is called ……………..

a)

MIG welding

b)

TIG welding

c)

Stick welding

d)

Friction welding

12.

The main function of flux in welding is to …………….. impurities and prevent oxidation.

a)

add

b)

remove

c)

mix

d)

increase

13.

The strength and quality of a weld depend on factors like heat, electrode type, and ……………..

a)

material thickness

b)

paint color

c)

welding machine brand

d)

temperature of the welder's hands

14.

Which of the following is a type of welding joint?

a)

Lap joint

b)

Compression joint

c)

Riveted joint

d)

Expansion joint

15.

In arc welding, the power source provides …………….. to create and maintain the arc.

a)

mechanical force

b)

electric current

c)

air pressure

d)

hydraulic power

16.

Which welding process is best suited for welding aluminum and stainless steel?

a)

TIG

b)

Stick

c)

SMAW

d)

Submerged arc

17.

Porosity in welding is caused by the presence of …………….. in the weld metal.

a)

oxygen or gas

b)

excess heat

c)

extra filler material

d)

high voltage

18.

The process of using heat and pressure to join metals without melting them is called …………….. welding.

a)

fusion

b)

pressure

c)

gas

d)

electric

19.

The main reason for using shielding gas in welding is to ……………..

a)

protect the weld from contamination

b)

increase welding speed

c)

reduce power consumption

d)

add more heat

20.

A common advantage of MIG welding is that it ……………..

a)

provides high welding speed and efficiency

b)

does not require electricity

c)

is only suitable for thick materials

d)

does not produce any fumes