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Bone Fractures

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A fracture is defined as:

a)

A. Inflammation of bone tissue

b)

Loss of bone density

c)

Break in the continuity of a bone

d)

Bone infection

e)

Bone tumor

2.

Which fracture has the highest risk of infection?

a)

Closed fracture

b)

Stress fracture

c)

Greenstick fracture

d)

Open fracture

e)

Transverse fracture

3.

A fracture in which the skin remains intact is called:

a)

Open fracture

b)

Comminuted fracture

c)

Closed fracture

d)

Pathological fracture

e)

Spiral fracture

4.

A twisting injury of the leg most often results in which type of fracture?

a)

Transverse

b)

Spiral

c)

Greenstick

d)

Stress

e)

Comminuted

5.

Which fracture is incomplete and typical for children?

a)

Oblique

b)

Comminuted

c)

Greenstick

d)

Transverse

e)

Stress

6.

A fracture with more than two bone fragments is called:

a)

Simple

b)

Closed

c)

Oblique

d)

Comminuted

e)

Spiral

7.

Repeated minor trauma most often causes:

a)

Transverse fracture

b)

Spiral fracture

c)

Open fracture

d)

Stress fracture

e)

Pathological fracture

8.

Which symptom is MOST characteristic of a fracture?

a)

Itching

b)

Fever

c)

Pain and deformity

d)

Skin rash

e)

Jaundice

9.

The most common imaging method used to diagnose fractures is:

a)

Ultrasound

b)

MRI

c)

CT

d)

X-ray

e)

Scintigraphy

10.

A fracture line perpendicular to the long axis of the bone is:

a)

Oblique

b)

Spiral

c)

Transverse

d)

Stress

e)

Pathological

11.

A fracture caused by minimal trauma in weakened bone is called:

a)

Stress fracture

b)

Greenstick fracture

c)

Pathological fracture

d)

Comminuted fracture

e)

Oblique fracture

12.

Which fracture usually requires urgent surgical treatment?

a)

Closed fracture

b)

Stress fracture

c)

Greenstick fracture

d)

Open fracture

e)

Transverse fracture

13.

Which group most commonly develops stress fractures?

a)

. Infants

b)

Office workers

c)

Athletes

d)

Elderly patients

e)

Newborns

14.

X-ray shows bending of the bone without complete break. Diagnosis?

a)

Transverse fracture

b)

Greenstick fracture

c)

Comminuted fracture

d)

Oblique fracture

e)

Spiral fracture

15.

Which fracture is caused by a direct blow?

a)

Spiral

b)

Stress

c)

Greenstick

d)

Transverse

e)

Pathological

16.

The main danger of open fractures is:

a)

Bone shortening

b)

Fat embolism

c)

Infection

d)

Osteoporosis

e)

Bone overgrowth

17.

Which sign indicates loss of bone function?

a)

Pain

b)

Swelling

c)

Deformity

d)

Inability to move the limb

e)

Bruising

18.

Which fracture is MOST likely after a car accident?

a)

Stress fracture

b)

Greenstick fracture

c)

Comminuted fracture

d)

Incomplete fracture

e)

Pathological fracture

19.

Which method is sometimes used for complex fracture assessment?

a)

ECG

b)

CT scan

c)

Spirometry

d)

Gastroscopy

e)

EEG

20.

Which clinical sign suggests a fracture rather than a sprain?

a)

Mild pain

b)

Local redness

c)

Bone deformity

d)

Muscle spasm

e)

Warm skin