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Q2 G5 SCIENCE EXAMINATION SY 2025-2026

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process by which plants produce new plants called?

a)

Germination

b)

Reproduction

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Pollination

2.

Which of the following is a flowering plant?

a)

Fern

b)

Rose

c)

Moss

d)

Algae

3.

Which mode of reproduction involves seeds?

a)

Sexual reproduction

b)

Asexual reproduction

c)

Budding

d)

Fragmentation

4.

Non-flowering plants reproduce through:

a)

Seeds

b)

Spores

c)

Flowers

d)

Fruits

5.

What is it called when a new plant grows from a part of the parent plant?

a)

Budding

b)

Vegetative propagation

c)

Pollination

d)

Fertilization

6.

6. Sexual reproduction

a)

Fern

b)

Rose plant producing seeds

c)

Yeast

d)

Potato tubers

e)

Onion bulbs

7.

Asexual reproduction

a)

Fern

b)

Rose plant producing seeds

c)

Yeast

d)

Potato tubers

e)

Onion bulbs

8.

Spore formation

a)

Fern

b)

Rose plant producing seeds

c)

Yeast

d)

Potato tubers

e)

Onion bulbs

9.

9. Vegetative propagation

a)

Fern

b)

Rose plant producing seeds

c)

Yeast

d)

Potato tubers

e)

Onion bulbs

10.

Budding

(a)  

11.

Which of the following is a non-flowering plant?

a)

Rose

b)

Fern

c)

Mango

d)

Sunflower

12.

Non-flowering plants reproduce through:

a)

Seeds

b)

Flowers

c)

Spores

d)

Fruits

13.

Which of these plants produces spores?

a)

Moss

b)

Banana

c)

Papaya

d)

Rose

14.

What is the main way ferns reproduce?

a)

Seeds

b)

Spores

c)

Buds

d)

Flowers

15.

Which statement is TRUE about non-flowering plants?

4 lines
16.

Non-flowering plants produce seeds in flowers.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Ferns reproduce using spores.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Mosses and ferns are examples of non-flowering plants.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Non-flowering plants do not need flowers to reproduce.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

All non-flowering plants reproduce only by seeds.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Matter is anything that has:

a)

Color

b)

Shape

c)

Mass and volume

d)

Texture

22.

Which of the following is NOT a property of matter?

a)

Mass

b)

Weight

c)

Volume

d)

Happiness

23.

The amount of space an object occupies is called:

a)

Mass

b)

Volume

c)

Weight

d)

Density

24.

Mass of an object is measured in:

a)

Liters

b)

Meters

c)

Grams or kilograms

d)

Seconds

25.

Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

a)

Color

b)

Ability to burn

c)

Rusting

d)

Reaction with acid

26.

Weight is the measure of:

a)

Matter

b)

Gravity acting on an object

c)

Volume

d)

Density

27.

Which of these materials has the greatest density?

a)

Wood

b)

Iron

c)

Styrofoam

d)

Plastic

28.

Matter can exist in the following states, EXCEPT:

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Fire

29.

Which of these is an example of a liquid?

a)

Water

b)

Rock

c)

Ice

d)

Sand

30.

Which of these is an example of a solid?

a)

Water

b)

Oil

c)

Ice

d)

Oxygen

31.

Which of these is an example of a gas?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Ice

c)

Juice

d)

Soil

32.

Texture, color, and shape are examples of:

a)

Chemical properties

b)

Physical properties

c)

Density

d)

Volume

33.

Matter that can change shape but has a definite volume is called:

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

34.

A property of matter that describes how an object resists changes in motion is:

a)

Mass

b)

Volume

c)

Weight

d)

Density

35.

Which of the following is NOT a way to measure matter?

a)

Mass

b)

Volume

c)

Color

d)

Weight

36.

Which best describes the difference between mass and weight?

a)

Mass changes with location; weight does not

b)

Weight is constant; mass changes with gravity

c)

Mass is the amount of matter; weight depends on gravity

d)

Mass measures volume; weight measures color

37.

Which shows the correct comparison between solid and liquid?

a)

Solid has definite volume and shape; liquid has definite shape but not volume

b)

Solid has definite shape and volume; liquid has definite volume but not shape

c)

Both solid and liquid have no definite shape

d)

Solid flows; liquid is rigid

38.

How is gas different from liquid?

a)

Gas has definite volume but no definite shape; liquid has both

b)

Gas has no definite volume or shape; liquid has definite volume but no definite shape

c)

Both gas and liquid have definite shape

d)

Gas and liquid are the same

39.

Which of the following best contrasts physical and chemical properties?

a)

Physical properties can be observed without changing substance; chemical properties change the substance

b)

Physical properties change the substance; chemical properties do not

c)

Both always involve chemical reactions

d)

Both are invisible

40.

Compare density and volume:

a)

Density measures space; volume measures how heavy something is

b)

Density is mass per unit volume; volume measures space occupied

c)

Density and volume are exactly the same

d)

Density measures color; volume measures texture

41.

Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

a)

Ability to rust

b)

Color

c)

Flammability

d)

Reactivity with acid

42.

Which of the following is a chemical property of matter?

a)

Shape

b)

Hardness

c)

Combustibility

43.

Physical properties can be observed without:

a)

Changing the substance

b)

Measuring mass

c)

Observing color

d)

Using a ruler

44.

Which of these is a chemical change indicator?

a)

Melting ice

b)

Rusting of iron

c)

Breaking glass

d)

Dissolving sugar in water

45.

Which property describes how easily a substance can catch fire?

a)

Hardness

b)

Flammability

c)

Color

d)

Texture

46.

Which of these is an example of a physical property?

a)

Boiling point

b)

Burning paper

c)

Reacting with vinegar

d)

Rusting

47.

Density is considered a:

a)

Physical property

b)

Chemical property

c)

Biological property

48.

Which of these is a chemical property?

a)

Volume

b)

Reactivity with oxygen

c)

Texture

d)

Shape

49.

A change that alters the substance into something new is called:

a)

Physical change

b)

Chemical change

c)

Reversible change

d)

Freezing

50.

Color, texture, and shape are examples of:

a)

Chemical properties

b)

Physical properties

c)

Biological properties

d)

Thermal properties

51.

How is a physical property different from a chemical property?

a)

Physical property changes the substance; chemical property does not

b)

Physical property can be observed without changing the substance; chemical property changes the substance

c)

Physical property only involves reactions; chemical property only involves measurements

d)

Physical property is invisible; chemical property is visible

52.

Which best contrasts physical and chemical changes?

a)

Physical change produces a new substance; chemical change does not

b)

Chemical change produces a new substance; physical change does not

53.

Which statement correctly compares flammability and texture?

a)

Both are chemical properties

b)

Flammability is a chemical property; texture is a physical property

c)

Flammability is physical; texture is chemical

d)

Both are physical properties

54.

How does hardness differ from reactivity with acid?

a)

Hardness is a physical property; reactivity with acid is a chemical property

b)

Hardness is chemical; reactivity is physical

c)

Both are chemical properties

d)

Both are physical properties

55.

Which comparison is correct?

a)

Melting ice is a chemical change; rusting iron is a physical change

b)

Melting ice is a physical change; rusting iron is a chemical change

c)

Both melting ice and rusting iron are chemical changes

d)

Both are physical changes

56.

56. Glass

a)

Can be harmful if broken

b)

Used to make clothes

c)

Edible and nutritious

d)

Provides light and clarity

57.

57. Plastic Bag

a)

Can be harmful to the environment if not disposed properly

b)

Used for building houses

58.

58. Wood Choose the correct answer.

a)

A. Used for furniture and building

b)

B. Can cause burns if handled carelessly

c)

C. Used for cooking only

d)

D. Can be eaten

59.

Battery

a)

Provides electrical energy but can be harmful if disposed improperly

b)

Edible and nutritious

c)

Used for cleaning

d)

Used as fuel in vehicles

60.

60. Soap Choose the correct answer.

a)

Helps clean but may irritate skin if misused

b)

Provides energy

c)

Used for building houses

d)

Can be eaten safely

61.

Identify whether the material is useful or harmful. Choose the correct answer. 61. A used needle

a)

Useful

b)

Harmful

62.

Fresh fruits

a)

Useful

b)

Harmful

63.

63. Broken glass

a)

Useful

b)

Harmful

64.

Clean water

a)

Useful

b)

Harmful

65.

Expired medicine

a)

Useful

b)

Harmful

66.

Match the physical change with its correct example. Choose the correct letter.

a)

Ice turning into water

b)

Paper burning

c)

Rust forming on metal

d)

Baking a cake

67.

Match the physical change with its correct example. Choose the correct letter.

a)

Water turning into ice

b)

Sugar dissolving in water

68.

68. Dissolving

a)

A. Sugar dissolving in water

b)

B. Salt forming crystals

c)

C. Metal corroding

d)

D. Bread toasting

69.

69. Cutting

a)

Cutting a piece of paper

b)

Milk turning sour

c)

Iron rusting

d)

Baking a cake

70.

70. Evaporation

a)

A. Water turning into vapor

b)

B. Ice forming

c)

C. Metal rusting

d)

D. Candle burning

71.

Instruction: Choose whether the statement about physical changes is True or False. 71. Melting is a physical change because the substance changes its state but not its chemical composition.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

C. Wood rotting D. Milk souring

a)

A. Wood rotting

b)

B. Milk souring

c)

C. Wood rotting

d)

D. Milk souring

73.

Freezing water into ice is a chemical change.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

Cutting paper into pieces is considered a physical change.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

Dissolving sugar in water changes its chemical composition.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

Evaporation of water is a physical change.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

Which of the following is a physical change?

a)

Sugar dissolving in water

b)

Ice freezing

c)

Cutting a fruit

78.

78. Souring

a)

Milk turning sour

b)

Water boiling

c)

Ice cream melting

d)

Paper folding

79.

79. Cooking

a)

Baking a cake

b)

Ice forming

c)

Water evaporating

d)

Cutting vegetables

80.

80. Tarnishing

a)

A. Silver losing its shine

b)

B. Sugar dissolving in water

c)

C. Ice melting

d)

D. Paper cutting

81.

Choose the best answer that shows whether the change is a physical or chemical change. Melting ice vs. burning wood – which is a chemical change?

a)

Melting ice

b)

Burning wood

c)

Both

d)

Neither

82.

Dissolving sugar in water vs. milk turning sour – which is a chemical change?

a)

Dissolving sugar

b)

Milk turning sour

c)

Both

d)

Neither

83.

Cutting paper vs. baking bread – which is a chemical change?

a)

Cutting paper

b)

Baking bread

c)

Both

d)

Neither

84.

Rusting of iron vs. freezing water – which is a chemical change?

a)

Rusting of iron

b)

Freezing water

c)

Both

d)

Neither

85.

Cooking an egg vs. melting butter – which is a chemical change?

a)

Cooking an egg

b)

Melting butter

c)

Both

d)

Neither