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AAA Finance and Credit Knowledge Quiz

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 1hrs 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the principal amount of a student loan?

a)

The original amount of money borrowed.

b)

The total amount paid back including interest.

c)

The interest rate on the loan.

d)

The monthly payment amount.

2.

What is the 'Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)'?

a)

A stock market index that tracks 30 large, publicly-owned companies in the United States

b)

A measure of unemployment in the United States

c)

A government agency regulating the stock market

d)

An index tracking all stocks traded in the US

3.

What does 'bear market' mean?

a)

A market in which prices are falling or expected to fall

b)

A market in which prices are rising or expected to rise

c)

A stable market with little price fluctuation

d)

A market focused on technology stocks

4.

What does 'P/E ratio' stand for?

a)

Price-to-Earnings ratio

b)

Profit-to-Expense ratio

c)

Price-to-Equity ratio

d)

Portfolio-to-Earnings ratio

5.

What is a 'dividend'?

a)

A distribution of a company's earnings to its shareholders

b)

The price of a stock

c)

A fee charged for trading stocks

d)

A type of government regulation

6.

What does 'bull market' mean?

a)

A market in which prices are rising or expected to rise

b)

A market in which prices are falling or expected to fall

c)

A stable market with little price fluctuation

d)

A market focused on agricultural products

7.

What is 'diversification' in investing?

a)

Spreading investments across different assets to reduce risk

b)

Investing all money in one stock

c)

Borrowing money to invest

d)

Selling stocks quickly to avoid losses

8.

What is a 'stock'?

a)

A share of ownership in a company

b)

A type of bond

c)

A government-issued currency

d)

A loan from a bank

9.

What is 'insider trading'?

a)

Trading stocks based on non-public, confidential information

b)

Trading stocks through a licensed broker

c)

Trading stocks based on public news

d)

Buying stocks in a company you work for

10.

What does 'market capitalization' refer to?

a)

The total value of a company's outstanding shares

b)

A company's annual revenue

c)

A company's debt

d)

The value of a company's assets

11.

What is a 'brokerage account'?

a)

An account used to buy and sell stocks and other investments

b)

A savings account

c)

A checking account

d)

A loan account

12.

How does the age of your credit accounts affect your credit score?

a)

A longer credit history generally improves your score.

b)

A shorter credit history generally improves your score.

c)

The age of your credit accounts has no impact on your credit score.

d)

New credit accounts are needed to improve your credit score.

13.

What is the typical range for FICO credit scores?

a)

300-850

b)

0-1000

c)

500-900

d)

200-700

14.

What percentage of your credit score is determined by your payment history?

a)

35%

b)

10%

c)

15%

d)

30%

15.

Which of the following factors has the BIGGEST impact on your credit score?

a)

Payment History

b)

Age of Credit History

c)

Types of Credit Used

d)

Total Accounts

16.

What does 'credit utilization' refer to?

a)

The amount of credit you're using compared to your total available credit.

b)

The length of time you've had credit accounts open.

c)

The number of credit accounts you have open.

d)

The different types of credit accounts you have.

17.

Besides credit cards, which of the following installment loans would affect your credit score?

a)

Auto loan

b)

Loans from friends or family

c)

Debit cards

d)

Gift cards

18.

What is a good credit utilization ratio to maintain?

a)

Below 30%

b)

Above 70%

c)

Between 50% and 70%

d)

Exactly 50%

19.

How often is credit information typically reported to credit bureaus?

a)

Monthly

b)

Weekly

c)

Quarterly

d)

Annually

20.

Which of these actions could hurt your credit score the MOST?

a)

Making late payments.

b)

Checking your own credit report.

c)

Opening too many credit accounts at once.

d)

Having a low credit utilization ratio.

21.

What is meant by 'credit mix'?

a)

The variety of credit accounts you have (e.g., credit cards, loans).

b)

The amount of debt you owe on each credit account.

c)

The interest rates on your credit accounts.

d)

The total amount of credit available to you.

22.

When Kaleel applies for a personal loan, the loan officer will assess his credit worthiness by checking:

a)

Credit Report and Credit History

b)

GPA and Transcripts

c)

Parents Income and Net Worth

d)

All answers are correct

23.

When Katy applies for a car loan, the bank uses a:

a)

A method of tracking Katy's spending habits

b)

A measure of Katy's grades and GPA

c)

a number that gives Katy rewards if stayed under

d)

report of Katy's credit history

24.

During a finance class, Andrew, Andrew, and Andrew are tasked with researching the 3 major Credit Reporting Agencies in the U.S. for a project. Which agencies are they looking into?

a)

Equifax, Expedia and Trans America

b)

Equilibrium, Experience, and Trans Continental

c)

Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union

d)

Equality, Expatriot, and Transformation

25.

Jaycee missed a credit card payment. How long will this late payment stay on Jaycee's Credit Report?

a)

10 years

b)

3 years

c)

7 years

d)

Forever

26.

Which of the following actions can help improve your credit score over time?

a)

Applying for multiple new credit cards at once

b)

Closing your oldest credit account

c)

Maxing out your credit cards

d)

Making all payments on time

27.

What is the main purpose of a credit report?

a)

To provide a detailed record of your borrowing and repayment history

b)

To show your annual income

c)

To list your monthly expenses

d)

To display your investment portfolio

28.

Which of the following is NOT a factor used to calculate your credit score?

a)

Number of dependents

b)

Payment history

c)

Credit utilization

d)

Length of credit history

29.

Loans for buying cars are called ....

a)

commercial loans

b)

personal loans

c)

auto loans

d)

loan application

30.

Any student can qualify for a subsidized loan

a)

True

b)

False

31.

If you get a federal student loan, your payments are expected to start ....

a)

6 months after you are no longer attending school

b)

right away

c)

2 years after you are no longer attending school

d)

3 years from when you took out the loan

32.

Which of the following is correct?

a)

On subsidized loans, you never pay any interest; you pay interest on unsubsidized loans.

b)

On subsidized loans, the government pays the interest while you're in college, and then you pay the interest once you're no longer enrolled.

c)

With subsidized loans, if you don't graduate and earn a diploma, you don't have to pay those loans back. All unsubsidized loans must be repaid.

d)

Subsidized loans come from private banks, while unsubsidized loans come from the Federal government.

33.

To qualify for federal student loans, you must...

a)

go college in your home state.

b)

fill out a FAFSA.

c)

apply directly to the school of your choice for financial aid.

d)

apply to a bank for a student loan.

34.
Which of the following is not an investment:
a)
Stocks
b)
Mutual Funds
c)
Real Estate
d)
Taxes
35.
A ______ market is one that sees sustained increase in stock prices over time.
a)
Bear
b)
Bull
c)
Volatile
36.
A ______ market is one that sees sustained decrease in stock prices over time.
a)
Bear
b)
Bull
c)
Volatile
d)
Goat
37.

What is a stock?

a)

A financial obligation of a company

b)

A certificate of debt

c)

A share of ownership in a company

d)

A type of bond

38.

What is another term for a stockholder?

a)

Debenture holder

b)

Creditor

c)

Shareholder

d)

Bondholder

39.

What are dividends?

a)

Penalties paid to stockholders for poor company performance

b)

Share of the profits paid to stockholders

c)

Monthly fees that stockholders pay to the company

d)

Loans taken by the company from stockholders

40.

What type of stock provides voting rights to its owners?

a)

Preferred Stock

b)

Common Stock

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

41.

Which type of stock typically costs more due to less risk?

a)

Common Stock

b)

Preferred Stock

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

42.

What is a stock symbol also known as?

a)

A ledger

b)

A ticker

c)

A bond

d)

A certificate

43.

How many stocks are listed in the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DOW)?

a)

30

b)

500

c)

100

d)

50

44.

What is the goal when trading stocks?

a)

To buy high and sell low

b)

To buy and hold indefinitely

c)

To buy low and sell high

d)

To sell before the market closes

45.
Why would a company need to issue stock?  
a)
To increase its' customer base.
b)
To raise money.
c)
To stop the government from regulating it.
d)
To show customers that it's successful.
46.
You have $250 that you are willing to invest in Apple's stock.  If Apple's stock is selling for $113.05 a share, how many shares could you buy?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
47.
A company that sells stock on the stock market.
a)
private company
b)
market capitalization
c)
public company
d)
stock market
48.

What does IPO stand for?

a)

Investment Portfolio Option

b)

International Public Organization

c)

Initial Public Offering

d)

Internal Public Ownership

49.

What is the main purpose of going public with an IPO?

a)

To avoid regulatory oversight

b)

To reduce the number of shareholders

c)

To limit the company's growth potential

d)

To raise cash for the company

50.

What is the purpose of a company's Roadshow during the IPO process?

a)

To generate interest in the IPO

b)

To promote the company's products

c)

To conduct market research

d)

To recruit new employees

51.

What is a 'bear market'?

a)

A market in which prices are rising or expected to rise

b)

A market for animal products

c)

A market in which prices are falling or expected to fall

d)

A market with no price changes

52.

Which financial instrument represents a loan made by an investor to a borrower?

a)

Stock

b)

Mutual Fund

c)

Bond

d)

Dividend

53.

What does it mean to have a diversified investment portfolio?

a)

Investing in a variety of assets to reduce risk

b)

Investing all money in one company

c)

Only buying government bonds

d)

Holding only cash

54.

What does it mean to short a stock?

a)

Buying a stock with the hope it will increase in value

b)

Holding a stock for the long-term

c)

Selling a borrowed stock with the expectation that its price will fall

d)

Investing in multiple stocks for diversification

55.

How do investors make money from shorting a stock?

a)

By buying low and selling high

b)

By borrowing the stock and selling it, then repurchasing at a lower price

c)

By earning dividends

d)

By holding the stock for many years

56.

What is one risk associated with shorting a stock?

a)

Limited dividend payments

b)

Potentially unlimited losses

c)

Lower transaction fees

d)

Guaranteed profits

57.

Who lends the shares for shorting?

a)

The government

b)

Stockbrokers

c)

Banks

d)

Individual investors

58.

Which of the following actions can help improve your credit score?

a)

Making payments on time

b)

Maxing out your credit cards

c)

Closing old credit accounts

d)

Applying for multiple loans at once

59.

What is the primary benefit of owning common stock in a company?

a)

Guaranteed fixed dividends

b)

Voting rights in company decisions

c)

Tax-free earnings

d)

Protection against market losses

60.

Which document must you complete to apply for federal student financial aid?

a)

W-2 Form

b)

Credit Report

c)

Loan Agreement

d)

FAFSA

61.
Which one is considered a danger of using a credit card
a)
no cash needed
b)
leads to overspending
c)
convenient
d)
earns rewards
62.
The maximum amount you are allowed to carry as a balance on the card
a)
interest
b)
ARP
c)
credit limit
d)
all of these
63.

All of the following would show up on a credit report EXCEPT...

a)

Student loan activity

b)

Credit card payment history

c)

Payment history of your car loan

d)

Salary of your current job

64.

Which of the following individuals or groups would be the LEAST likely to look at your credit score?

a)

Someone interviewing you for a job

b)

Credit card companies

c)

An insurance company reviewing your applicant for auto insurance

d)

A bank representative who is helping you open a savings account

65.

A free credit report service is authorized by federal law but only accessible once per year. What is the name of this service?

a)

Annual Credit Report.com

b)

TransUnion

c)

Experian

d)

Wells Fargo Bank

66.

What is a credit report?

a)

Information that describes a person's financial history

b)

A ranking of the best credit cards

c)

A list of all the banks in America

d)

A list of 'credits' a person has earned by being a customer of their bank

67.

Most negative information stays on your credit report for...

a)

4-6 years

b)

7-10 years

c)

12-15 years

d)

20-30 years

68.

Which is NOT on your credit report?

a)

Your social security number and date of birth

b)

Your criminal record

c)

Your open and closed accounts

d)

Your cash purchases

e)

Your payment history

69.
Which might cause your credit rating to be lowered?
a)
using credit in an emergency
b)
paying late or missing payments
c)
using savings instead of credit
d)
putting off purchases for a while
70.

the interest rate charged on credit cards, IF you carry a balance

a)

Annual Percentage Rate

b)

Term

c)

Credit Limit

d)

Universal Default

71.

A legal process to get out of debt when you can no longer make all your required payments

a)

Universal Default

b)

Bankruptcy

c)

Payday loan

d)

Amortization

72.

Banks and lenders use credit scores to determine...

a)

The likelihood that someone is able to repay debt

b)

How successful a person is

c)

How much collateral someone has available to put up for a loan.

73.
A bad credit report cannot affect my chances of getting a job.
a)
True
b)
False
74.
Numerous credit applications in a short period of time.
a)
Positive Impact
b)
Negative Impact
75.
You have a choice between two credit cards: American Express 8.99% or Chase Sapphire 12.99%. Which card offers the better rate?
a)
American Express
b)
Chase Sapphire
c)
Neither
d)
All of the above