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Where Do Your Taxes Go? - Government Revenues

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which tax is the largest source of revenue for the federal government?

a)

Sales taxes on retail purchases

b)

Property taxes on land and homes

c)

Individual income taxes from workers

d)

Excise taxes on specific goods

2.

Which two tax types are the biggest revenue sources for Virginia’s state government?

a)

Licenses and fees

b)

Individual income and sales taxes

c)

Property and excise taxes

d)

Corporate income and excise taxes

3.

Local governments, like cities and counties, get most of their money from which source?

a)

Lottery winnings and donations

b)

Borrowing through selling bonds

c)

Taxes and transfers from other governments

d)

Fees from national parks only

4.

Excise taxes are best described as taxes on which items?

a)

All retail sales without exceptions

b)

Specific goods such as gasoline

c)

All forms of personal income

d)

Entire property values annually

5.

Which category took the largest share of federal spending in 2018?

a)

Healthcare at twenty-six percent

b)

Social Security at twenty-four percent

c)

Defense spending at fifteen percent

d)

Interest on national debt at seven percent

6.

What is discretionary spending?

a)

Spending chosen each year in the budget

b)

Spending that must be paid by law

c)

Spending only on state programs

d)

Spending that never changes over time

7.

Which is an example of mandatory (non-discretionary) spending?

a)

Social Security benefits

b)

Military equipment purchases

c)

Highway construction

d)

National park maintenance

8.

What trend is shown in the FRED graph of government total expenditures?

a)

Steady decline since nineteen seventy

b)

Overall upward growth with some spikes

c)

Constant level with no changes

d)

Flat line after two thousand ten

9.

Look at the pie chart of Virginia’s 2019 expenditures. Which category appears to be the largest portion of the chart?

a)

General Government slice on right

b)

Education slice near bottom

c)

Administration of Justice slice left

d)

Transportation slice on right

10.

Local governments and state governments spend in different proportions. Which area is a primary focus for local governments compared with state governments?

a)

Public welfare programs

b)

Resource and economic development

c)

K–12 education services

d)

Higher education funding