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SAT Prep S1 Final Exam Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of the word "cacophony"?

a)

A pleasant sound

b)

A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds

c)

A type of melody

d)

A quiet whisper

2.

Which word means "to highlight or emphasize"?

a)

Accentuate

b)

Beguile

c)

Bereft

d)

Putrid

3.

What does "debacle" refer to?

a)

A minor inconvenience

b)

A sudden and ignominious failure

c)

A celebration

d)

A type of food

4.

Which word is defined as "a model or example"?

a)

Paradigm

b)

Anomaly

c)

Hiatus

d)

Calamity

5.

What is the meaning of "fickle"?

a)

Consistent

b)

Changing frequently, especially in regards to one's loyalties or interests

c)

Reliable

d)

Fastidious

6.

Which word means "bubbly, lively, or enthusiastic"?

a)

Effervescent

b)

Obstinate

c)

Bereft

d)

Nefarious

7.

What does "raucous" mean?

a)

Quiet and peaceful

b)

Making a disturbingly harsh and loud noise

c)

Sweet and gentle

d)

Surreptitious

8.

Which word means "to expose the falseness of something"?

a)

Debunk

b)

Atone

c)

Galvanize

d)

Acquiesce

9.

What is the definition of "eclectic"?

a)

Limited in variety

b)

Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources

c)

Partisan

d)

Utilitarian

10.

Which word means "loyalty or faithfulness"?

a)

Fidelity

b)

Depravity

c)

Hiatus

d)

Calamity

11.

In the sentence below, which word best fits the context? "Her _______ attitude made it difficult for anyone to predict her next move."

a)

Fickle

b)

Obstinate

c)

Fastidious

d)

Utilitarian

12.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The scientist worked to _______ the myth about the effectiveness of the new drug."

a)

Galvanize

b)

Debunk

c)

Atone

d)

Beguile

13.

Select the word that best fits the context: "After the scandal, the politician's name became associated with _______."

a)

Infamy

b)

Fidelity

c)

Hiatus

d)

Effervescent

14.

Which word would best describe a person who is "difficult to persuade or change"?

a)

Obstinate

b)

Malleable

c)

Whimsical

d)

Effervescent

15.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The _______ smell from the garbage made everyone leave the room."

a)

Putrid

b)

Effervescent

c)

Hiatus

d)

Galvanize

16.

Which word best fits the context? "Her _______ approach to decorating combined elements from many different styles."

a)

Eclectic

b)

Utilitarian

c)

Obstinate

d)

Fastidious

17.

Which sentence uses a comma correctly?

a)

Before leaving the house, make sure you have your keys.

b)

Before leaving the house make sure, you have your keys.

c)

Before, leaving the house make sure you have your keys.

d)

Before leaving the house make sure you have, your keys.

18.

Which sentence contains an error in comma usage?

a)

She bought apples, oranges, and bananas.

b)

After dinner, we went for a walk.

c)

The teacher, who was tired, left early.

d)

He ran fast, and won the race.

19.

Which sentence uses commas incorrectly?

a)

The loud, raucous crowd cheered for the team.

b)

She is a fastidious, and careful worker.

c)

We visited Paris, London, and Rome.

d)

After the storm, the streets were flooded.

20.

Solve for xx : 2x+5=132x + 5 = 13

a)

x=3x = 3

b)

x=4x = 4

c)

x=5x = 5

d)

x=6x = 6

21.

Solve for yy : 3y7=83y - 7 = 8

a)

y=5y = 5

b)

y=3y = 3

c)

y=7y = 7

d)

y=8y = 8

22.

What is the value of xx in the equation 5x=205x = 20 ?

a)

x=2x = 2

b)

x=4x = 4

c)

x=5x = 5

d)

x=10x = 10

23.

If x3=7x - 3 = 7 , what is xx ?

a)

x=10x = 10

b)

x=4x = 4

c)

x=7x = 7

d)

x=3x = 3

24.

Solve for xx : 4x+2=184x + 2 = 18

a)

x=4x = 4

b)

x=5x = 5

c)

x=6x = 6

d)

x=8x = 8

25.

A linear equation is given by y=2x+3y = 2x + 3 . If x=5x = 5 , what is yy ?

a)

y=10y = 10

b)

y=13y = 13

c)

y=8y = 8

d)

y=7y = 7

26.

If y=3x4y = 3x - 4 and y=8y = 8 , what is the value of xx ?

a)

x=4x = 4

b)

x=2x = 2

c)

x=3x = 3

d)

x=5x = 5

27.

A line passes through the points (1,2)(1, 2) and (3,6)(3, 6) . What is the slope of the line?

a)

22

b)

44

c)

11

d)

33

28.

Given the equation y=mx+by = mx + b , if m=3m = -3 and b=7b = 7 , what is yy when x=2x = 2 ?

a)

y=1y = 1

b)

y=1y = -1

c)

y=4y = 4

d)

y=6y = -6

29.

A student claims that "bereft" and "malleable" are synonyms. Use reasoning to determine if this is correct and explain your answer.

a)

Yes, both mean flexible.

b)

No, "bereft" means lacking something, while "malleable" means able to be shaped or influenced.

c)

Yes, both mean empty.

d)

No, "bereft" means strong, "malleable" means weak.

30.
A jar contains 2 pink, 6 red, and 4 blue marbles. If you pick one marble without looking, what is the probability that the marble you pick will be red or blue?
a)
5/6
b)
1/2
c)
1/3
d)
1/6
31.
Which color marble is least likely to be pulled from the jar?
a)
Green 
b)
Red
c)
Blue
32.
You flip a nickel three times.
Find the probability that all flips will land on tails.
a)
1/2
b)
1/4
c)
1/6
d)
1/8
33.

At a sport club 40% prefer football, 30% basketball and the rest volleyball. 300 children attend this sport club. Find the number of those who prefer volleyball.

a)

70

b)

80

c)

90

d)

100

34.

At a birthday party 40% of the children had an ice-cream. 150 children attended the party. How many had an ice-cream?

a)

60

b)

70

c)

80

d)

90

35.

We often let others know what we are thinking without using words. The name that we give for this kind of communication is body language. Body language includes gestures, facial expressions, and posture. Body language does not always mean the same thing to everyone.


What is the CENTRAL IDEA of the above paragraph?

a)

We sometimes use words to express ourselves.

b)

We use body language to communicate with others.

c)

Body language may not mean the same thing to everyone.

d)

Body language includes gestures, facial expression, and posture.

36.

Most people want to think that they are in control of their pets. However, a study by Karen McComb at the University of Sussex found that cat owners are controlled by their cats. Cat owners probably won’t have too much trouble believing this. Cats make a fairly loud noise by mixing a purr with a cry. The sound seems to be less annoying to humans than straight meowing. Using this sound, cats tell humans when they want to eat and when they want the door opened. The purr part of the sound keeps humans from becoming too annoyed, so the cat gets exactly what he or she wants.


Which sentence from the paragraph SUPPORTS the central idea that CATS HAVE A SMART WAY OF GETTING WHAT THEY WANT?

a)

"Most people want to think that they are in control of their pets."

b)

"Cat owners probably won't have too much trouble believing this."

c)

"The purr part of the sound keeps humans from becoming too annoyed."

d)

"Cats make a fairly loud noise by mixing a purr with a cry."

37.

Text 1

What factors influence the abundance of species in a given ecological community? Some theorists have argued that historical diversity is a major driver of how diverse an ecological community eventually becomes: differences in community diversity across otherwise similar habitats, in this view, are strongly affected by the number of species living in those habitats at earlier times.

Text 2

In 2010, a group of researchers including biologist Carla Cáceres created artificial pools in a New York forest. They stocked some pools with a diverse mix of zooplankton species and others with a single zooplankton species and allowed the pool communities to develop naturally thereafter. Over the course of four years, Cáceres and colleagues periodically measured the species diversity of the pools, finding—contrary to their expectations—that by the end of the study there was little to no difference in the pools’ species diversity.

Based on the texts, how would Cáceres and colleagues (Text 2) most likely describe the view of the theorists presented in Text 1?

a)

It is largely correct, but it requires a minor refinement in light of the research team’s results.

b)

It is not compelling as a theory regardless of any experimental data collected by the research team.

c)

It may seem plausible, but it is not supported by the research team’s findings.

d)

It probably holds true only in conditions like those in the research team’s study.

38.

Text 1

Stage lighting theorist Adolphe Appia was perhaps the first to argue that light must be considered alongside all the various elements of a stage to create a single, unified performance. Researcher Kelly Bremner, however, has noted that Appia lacked technical expertise in the use of light in the theater. As a result of Appia’s inexperience, Bremner argues, Appia’s theory of light called for lighting practices that weren’t possible until after the advent of electricity around 1881.

Text 2

Adolphe Appia was not an amateur in the practice of lighting. Instead, it is precisely his exposure to lighting techniques at the time that contributed to his theory on the importance of light. When working as an apprentice for a lighting specialist in his youth, Appia observed the use of portable lighting devices that could be operated by hand. This experience developed his understanding of what was possible in the coordination of elements on the stage.

Based on the texts, how would the author of Text 2 most likely respond to the claim about Appia’s level of technical expertise made by Bremner in Text 1?

a)

Appia was unfamiliar with the use of music and sound in theater.

b)

Theater practitioners who worked with Appia greatly admired his work.

c)

Many lighting technicians dismissed Appia’s ideas about light on the stage.

d)

Appia likely gained a level of technical expertise during his time as an apprentice.

39.

Solve for x.

x+93=2\frac{x+9}{3}=-2

a)

-15

b)

-3

c)

15

d)

-8

40.

Solve the equation for m.

15=4m+5-15=-4m+5  

a)

4

b)

7

c)

5

d)

2.5