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World Geography Final Exam Review honors

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where is the Ganges River located?

a)

India and Bangladesh

b)

China and Nepal

c)

Brazil and Argentina

d)

Egypt and Sudan

2.

Where is the Amazon located?

a)

South America

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

Europe

3.

Where is the Yellow River located?

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Egypt

d)

Brazil

4.

Where are the Appalachian Mountains located?

a)

Eastern United States

b)

Western United States

c)

Central Canada

d)

Southern Mexico

5.

Where are the Himalayas located?

a)

Asia (Nepal, India, China, Bhutan, Pakistan)

b)

South America (Brazil, Argentina, Chile)

c)

Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda)

d)

Europe (France, Switzerland, Italy)

6.

Where is the Sahara Desert located?

a)

Northern Africa

b)

South America

c)

Eastern Europe

d)

Southern Asia

7.

Where is Mt. Everest located?

a)

Nepal/China border (Himalayas)

b)

India/Pakistan border (Karakoram)

c)

Tibet/Bhutan border (Himalayas)

d)

Nepal/India border (Himalayas)

8.

Be able to locate the following Physical Features: Where is the Mississippi River located?

a)

United States

b)

Canada

c)

Mexico

d)

Brazil

9.

Be able to locate the following Physical Features: Where are the Andes located?

a)

South America

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

Europe

10.

Be able to locate the following Physical Features: Where is the Nile River located?

a)

Egypt and Sudan (Northeast Africa)

b)

India and Bangladesh (South Asia)

c)

Brazil and Argentina (South America)

d)

China and Mongolia (East Asia)

11.

Where is the Gobi Desert located?

a)

China and Mongolia

b)

Egypt and Sudan

c)

Australia and New Zealand

d)

United States and Canada

12.

Be able to locate the following Physical Features: Where is Lake Victoria located?

a)

Africa (bordering Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania)

b)

South America (bordering Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay)

c)

Asia (bordering China, India, and Nepal)

d)

Europe (bordering France, Germany, and Switzerland)

13.

Where is North America located?

a)

Northern and Western Hemisphere

b)

Southern and Eastern Hemisphere

c)

Eastern and Northern Hemisphere

d)

Western and Southern Hemisphere

14.

Where is South America located?

a)

Southern and Western Hemisphere

b)

Northern and Eastern Hemisphere

c)

Eastern and Southern Hemisphere

d)

Northern and Western Hemisphere

15.

Where is Europe located?

a)

Northern Hemisphere, west of Asia

b)

Southern Hemisphere, east of Africa

c)

Western Hemisphere, south of Australia

d)

Eastern Hemisphere, north of Antarctica

16.

Where is Africa located?

a)

Northern and Southern Hemisphere, south of Europe

b)

Eastern and Western Hemisphere, north of Asia

c)

Southern Hemisphere, east of Australia

d)

Northern Hemisphere, west of North America

17.

Where is Asia located?

a)

Eastern Hemisphere, east of Europe

b)

Western Hemisphere, west of Africa

c)

Southern Hemisphere, south of Australia

d)

Northern Hemisphere, north of North America

18.

Where is Australia located?

a)

Southern Hemisphere, southeast of Asia

b)

Northern Hemisphere, west of Europe

c)

Eastern Hemisphere, north of Africa

d)

Western Hemisphere, south of North America

19.

Where is Antarctica located?

a)

Southernmost continent

b)

Northernmost continent

c)

Easternmost continent

d)

Westernmost continent

20.

Where is the Atlantic Ocean located?

a)

Between the Americas and Europe/Africa

b)

Between Asia and Australia

c)

Between Africa and Australia

d)

Between North America and Asia

21.

Where is the Pacific Ocean located?

a)

Between Asia/Australia and the Americas

b)

Between Europe and Africa

c)

Between North America and Europe

d)

Between Africa and South America

22.

Where is the Indian Ocean located?

a)

Between Africa, Asia, Australia

b)

Between North America and South America

c)

Between Europe and Antarctica

d)

Between Australia and South America

23.

Where is the Arctic Ocean located?

a)

Northernmost ocean, around the North Pole

b)

Southernmost ocean, around the South Pole

c)

Easternmost ocean, near Asia

d)

Westernmost ocean, near the Americas

24.

Where is the Southern Ocean located?

a)

Surrounds Antarctica

b)

Surrounds Africa

c)

Surrounds Australia

d)

Surrounds North America

25.

What is the definition of Climate?

a)

The long-term pattern of weather in a particular area.

b)

A sudden change in temperature over a day.

c)

The amount of rainfall in a single month.

d)

The direction of wind on a particular day.

26.

What is the definition of Norms?

a)

Standards or rules of behavior in a society.

b)

A type of economic system.

c)

A form of government.

d)

A scientific theory.

27.

What is the definition of GDP?

a)

Gross Domestic Product; the total value of goods and services produced in a country.

b)

General Domestic Policy; the rules governing a country's economy.

c)

Gross Domestic Price; the average price of goods in a country.

d)

Global Development Program; an international aid initiative.

28.

What is the definition of Traditions?

a)

Customs or beliefs passed down from generation to generation.

b)

A type of government system.

c)

A scientific theory about evolution.

d)

A modern technology used in communication.

29.

What is the definition of Remittance?

a)

Money sent by migrants to their home country.

b)

A type of government tax.

c)

A loan given by banks to businesses.

d)

A form of international trade agreement.

30.

What is the definition of Taboo?

a)

A social or cultural prohibition or restriction.

b)

A traditional festival celebrated annually.

c)

A type of ancient musical instrument.

d)

A popular form of dance in many cultures.

31.

What is the definition of Natural Resource?

a)

Materials or substances found in nature that are used by humans.

b)

Man-made objects used for construction.

c)

Technological devices created for communication.

d)

Artificial chemicals used in laboratories.

32.

What is the definition of Urban Sprawl?

a)

The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas.

b)

The preservation of rural landscapes.

c)

The reduction of city populations.

d)

The development of public parks.

33.

What is the definition of Immigrate?

a)

To move into a new country to live permanently.

b)

To leave a country to live elsewhere.

c)

To travel for vacation.

d)

To visit a country for business.

34.

What is the definition of GMO?

a)

Genetically Modified Organism.

b)

General Microbial Operation.

c)

Global Medical Outreach.

d)

Greenhouse Management Objective.

35.

What is the definition of Emigrate?

a)

To leave one's own country to live in another.

b)

To move within the same country.

c)

To visit another country for a short time.

d)

To return to one's home country.

36.

What is the definition of Quota?

a)

A fixed share or limit of something.

b)

A type of currency used in trade.

c)

A method of measuring temperature.

d)

A legal document for property ownership.

37.

What is the definition of Ethnic group?

a)

A group of people who share a common culture, ancestry, or language.

b)

A group of people who live in the same city.

c)

A group of people who have the same profession.

d)

A group of people who share the same hobbies.

38.

What is the definition of Urbanization?

a)

The process of making an area more urban.

b)

The process of increasing agricultural land.

c)

The process of rural depopulation only.

d)

The process of industrial decline.

39.

What is the definition of Culture?

a)

The beliefs, customs, arts, etc. of a particular society or group.

b)

A scientific theory explaining natural phenomena.

c)

A mathematical formula used in calculations.

d)

A physical location where events are held.

40.

What is the definition of Multinational corporation?

a)

A company that operates in multiple countries.

b)

A company that only sells products online.

c)

A company that operates only in its home country.

d)

A company that does not engage in international trade.

41.

What is the definition of Crop rotation?

a)

The practice of growing different crops in succession on the same land.

b)

The process of irrigating crops using drip methods.

c)

The technique of planting only one type of crop every year.

d)

The method of harvesting crops before they mature.

42.

What is the definition of Gentrification?

a)

The process of renovating and improving a house or district so that it conforms to middle-class taste.

b)

The movement of people from rural to urban areas.

c)

The decline of urban neighborhoods due to lack of investment.

d)

The process of government taking private land for public use.

43.

What is Water Stress?

a)

Water stress is when the demand for water exceeds the available amount. Example: California during drought.

b)

Water stress is when water is always available in abundance. Example: Amazon rainforest.

c)

Water stress is when water is only used for industrial purposes. Example: Factories in urban areas.

d)

Water stress is when water is never used for agriculture. Example: Desert regions.

44.

What is Non-Renewable Resource?

a)

A resource that cannot be replaced quickly. Example: Coal.

b)

A resource that can be replaced quickly. Example: Solar energy.

c)

A resource that is always available. Example: Air.

d)

A resource that is produced by living organisms. Example: Wood.

45.

What is Monsoon?

a)

A seasonal wind bringing heavy rains. Example: Indian monsoon.

b)

A type of desert wind.

c)

A mountain formation process.

d)

A type of ocean current.

46.

What is Cultural landscape?

a)

A landscape shaped by human activity. Example: Rice terraces in the Philippines.

b)

A natural landscape untouched by humans.

c)

A type of weather pattern found in tropical regions.

d)

A geological formation created by volcanic activity.

47.

What is Push Factor?

a)

A reason that drives people away from a place. Example: War.

b)

A reason that attracts people to a place. Example: Job opportunities.

c)

A type of physical force used in sports.

d)

A government policy to increase population.

48.

What is Forced Migration?

a)

When people are made to move against their will. Example: Refugees fleeing conflict.

b)

When people move voluntarily for better job opportunities.

c)

When people migrate for educational purposes.

d)

When people travel for tourism.

49.

What is Pull Factor?

a)

A reason that attracts people to a place. Example: Job opportunities.

b)

A reason that forces people to leave a place. Example: Natural disasters.

c)

A type of government policy.

d)

A method of transportation.

50.

What is Renewable Resource?

a)

A resource that can be replaced naturally. Example: Solar energy.

b)

A resource that cannot be replaced once used. Example: Coal.

c)

A resource that is always man-made. Example: Plastic.

d)

A resource that is only found in oceans. Example: Salt water.

51.

What is Natural Disaster?

a)

A natural event causing damage. Example: Earthquake.

b)

A man-made event causing pollution. Example: chernobyl

c)

A type of festival celebrated annually. Example: festivus

d)

A medical condition caused by bacteria.

Example: staph

52.

What is Cultural Diffusion?

a)

The spread of cultural beliefs and social activities. Example: Sushi in the United States.

b)

The process of physical weathering of rocks.

c)

The invention of new technology within a single culture.

d)

The isolation of cultures from one another.

53.

What is State?

a)

An organized political community under one government. Example: France.

b)

A group of people sharing the same culture but not necessarily living in the same territory. Example: the irish people

c)

A geographical area with no permanent population. Example: antartica

d)

A type of government where power is held by a single individual. Example: north Korea

54.

What is Stateless Nation?

a)

A group without its own state. Example: Kurds.

b)

A nation with multiple states. Example: USA.

c)

A state with no population. Example: Antarctica.

d)

A group with its own state. Example: Japan.

55.

People tend to live near which physical feature?

a)

Mountains

b)

Deserts

c)

Rivers

d)

Glaciers

56.

People generally prefer to live in which type of climate, and why?

a)

Mild climates because they are comfortable and less extreme.

b)

Desert climates because they are very hot.

c)

Polar climates because they are very cold.

d)

Rainforest climates because they are very humid.

57.

People generally do not want to live in which types of climates, and why?

a)

Extreme hot or cold climates because they are uncomfortable and challenging for survival.

b)

Mild climates because they are too boring.

c)

Rainy climates because they are always dangerous.

d)

Temperate climates because they lack excitement.

58.

Some of the effects of European colonization in Africa included:

a)

Improved local governance and complete independence for African nations

b)

borders drawn with little care for the ethnic groups with in them

c)

Rapid industrialization led by African leaders

d)

Total eradication of traditional African societies

59.

A lack of natural resources could impact a country by:

a)

limiting economic growth and development

b)

increasing its population rapidly

c)

making it a major exporter of goods

d)

ensuring political stability

60.

Culture can bring people together or separate a group of people by:

a)

creating shared values and traditions

b)

eliminating all differences

c)

removing the need for communication

d)

ensuring everyone has the same beliefs

61.

Site and situation can impact a country’s ability to operate economically by:

a)

Determining access to resources, trade routes, and markets

b)

Guaranteeing political stability

c)

Ensuring a large population

d)

Providing unlimited natural resources

62.

In modern times, what has helped culture to spread rapidly?

a)

The internet

b)

Horse-drawn carriages

c)

Handwritten letters

d)

Smoke signals

63.

What contributes to modern borders?

a)

Geographical features and treaties

b)

Seasonal changes

c)

Language evolution

d)

Technological advancements

64.

Governments respond to natural disasters by:

a)

providing aid and coordinating emergency services

b)

ignoring the situation

c)

causing the disaster

d)

focusing only on economic growth

65.

Complete the Chart Below:
State: Turkey
Shape/Size/Relative Location: __________
Impact: __________

a)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Turkey is a transcontinental country, mainly in Asia with a small part in Europe, bridging the two continents. Impact: Strategic location for trade and politics, cultural crossroads.

b)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Turkey is a small island in the Pacific Ocean. Impact: Limited influence on global trade and politics.

c)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Turkey is entirely located in South America. Impact: Major agricultural exporter.

d)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Turkey is a landlocked country in Central Africa. Impact: Restricted access to international markets.

66.

Complete the Chart Below: State: Chile Shape/Size/Relative Location: __________ Impact: __________

a)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Chile is a long, narrow country stretching along South America's western edge. Impact: Difficult internal communication, lots of sea ports

b)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Chile is a landlocked country in central South America. Impact: Easy access to neighboring countries.

c)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Chile is a small island nation in the Pacific Ocean. Impact: Limited land resources, maritime economy.

d)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Chile is a large, circular country in northern South America. Impact: Uniform climate, easy transportation.

67.

Complete the Chart Below: State: Indonesia Shape/Size/Relative Location: __________ Impact: __________

a)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Indonesia is an archipelago of thousands of islands in Southeast Asia. Impact: Challenges in unity and transportation, rich biodiversity.

b)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Indonesia is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Impact: Limited access to trade routes.

c)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Indonesia is a single large island in the Pacific Ocean. Impact: Easy transportation and uniform culture.

d)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Indonesia is a desert region in North Africa. Impact: Scarcity of water and limited agriculture.

68.

Complete the Chart Below: State: Russia Shape/Size/Relative Location: __________ Impact: __________

a)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning Eastern Europe and northern Asia. Impact: Resource abundance, difficult to govern, diverse climates.

b)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Russia is a small island nation in the Pacific Ocean. Impact: Limited resources, easy to govern, uniform climate.

c)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Russia is a landlocked country in central Africa. Impact: Scarcity of water, limited trade, tropical climate.

d)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Russia is a peninsula in southern Europe. Impact: Mild climate, maritime trade, small population.

69.

Complete the Chart Below: State: Lesotho Shape/Size/Relative Location: __________ Impact: __________

a)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Lesotho is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by South Africa. Impact: Economic dependence on South Africa, limited access to resources.

b)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Lesotho is a coastal country with many ports. Impact: Strong maritime trade and independence.

c)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Lesotho is located in West Africa and shares borders with multiple countries. Impact: Diverse trade opportunities and regional influence.

d)

Shape/Size/Relative Location: Lesotho is an island nation in the Indian Ocean. Impact: Reliance on fishing and tourism.

70.

Give three examples of the following: Primary Activity

a)

1. Farming 2. Fishing 3. Mining

b)

1. Banking 2. Teaching 3. Software Development

c)

1. Construction 2. Manufacturing 3. Textile Production

d)

1. Retailing 2. Advertising 3. Transportation

71.

Give three examples of the following: Secondary Activity

a)

1. Manufacturing 2. Construction 3. Food processing

b)

1. Agriculture 2. Mining 3. Fishing

c)

1. Banking 2. Insurance 3. Tourism

d)

1. Forestry 2. Animal husbandry 3. Dairy farming

72.

Give three examples of the following: Tertiary Activity

a)

1. Teaching 2. Banking 3. Transportation services

b)

1. Farming 2. Mining 3. Fishing

c)

1. Iron smelting 2. Shipbuilding 3. Textile manufacturing

d)

1. Forestry 2. Animal husbandry 3. Dairy farming

73.

Describe the importance and/or impact of the following Governmental Organization: United Nations.

a)

It promotes international cooperation and peacekeeping among nations.

b)

It manages global stock markets and financial institutions.

c)

It controls the education systems of member countries.

d)

It enforces national laws within individual countries.

74.

Describe the importance and/or impact of the following Governmental Organization: OPEC.

a)

OPEC influences global oil prices and coordinates petroleum policies among member countries.

b)

OPEC is responsible for regulating international banking standards.

c)

OPEC manages global food supply chains and agricultural exports.

d)

OPEC oversees international air travel and aviation safety.

75.

Describe the importance and/or impact of the following Governmental Organization: USMCA.

a)

It promotes trade and economic cooperation between the United States, Mexico, and Canada.

b)

It regulates international air travel between North America and Europe.

c)

It manages the military alliances in North America.

d)

It oversees environmental protection laws in South America.

76.

The importance and/or impact of the following Governmental Organization: Antarctica Treaty is:

a)

It preserves Antarctica for peaceful and scientific use, banning military activity and resource exploitation.

b)

It establishes Antarctica as a military base for international cooperation.

c)

It allows for commercial mining and resource extraction in Antarctica.

d)

It promotes tourism and private ownership of Antarctic land.

77.

The importance and/or impact of the following Governmental Organization: EU is mainly related to:

a)

Promoting economic and political integration among European countries

b)

Managing global oil production

c)

Overseeing international space missions

d)

Regulating the internet worldwide

78.

Urbanization leads to which of the following effects?

a)

Increased rural population

b)

Improved agricultural productivity

c)

Growth of cities and infrastructure

d)

Decrease in industrialization

79.

The effects of European Colonization include:

a)

Spread of diseases, exploitation of resources, and cultural changes

b)

Complete preservation of indigenous cultures

c)

No impact on local economies

d)

Total isolation from global trade

80.

The effects of Resettlement Programs include:

a)

Displacement of communities and changes in social structure

b)

Increase in wildlife population

c)

Reduction in urbanization

d)

Decrease in agricultural productivity

81.

The effects of desertification include:

a)

Loss of fertile land

b)

Increase in forest cover

c)

Improvement in water resources

d)

Expansion of agricultural activities

82.

The effects of Industrialization include:

a)

Increased urbanization and economic growth

b)

Decline in technological advancement

c)

Reduction in population density

d)

Decrease in production efficiency

83.

Overfishing leads to which of the following effects?

a)

Depletion of fish populations

b)

Increase in fish biodiversity

c)

Improvement of marine habitats

d)

Expansion of fish breeding grounds

84.

The effects of Assimilation include:

a)

Loss of cultural identity

b)

Increase in biodiversity

c)

Rise in technological innovation

d)

Decrease in population

85.

The effects of deforestation include:

a)

Loss of biodiversity

b)

Increase in forest cover

c)

Improvement in air quality

d)

Expansion of wildlife habitats

86.

Urban sprawl leads to which of the following effects?

a)

Increased traffic congestion and loss of natural habitats

b)

Reduction in pollution and preservation of green spaces

c)

Decrease in population density and improved public transport

d)

Enhanced community cohesion and reduced infrastructure costs

87.

The effects of the One Child Policy include:

a)

Aging population and gender imbalance

b)

Rapid population growth

c)

Increase in birth rate

d)

Improved gender equality

88.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Falling birth rate, death rate falling slowly. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 3

b)

Stage 1

c)

Stage 2

d)

Stage 4

89.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. High birth rate, high death rate. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 1

b)

Stage 2

c)

Stage 3

d)

Stage 4

90.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Falling birth rate, stable death rate. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 4

b)

Stage 2

c)

Stage 1

d)

Stage 5

91.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. High birth rate, death rate falling rapidly. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 2

b)

Stage 1

c)

Stage 3

d)

Stage 4

92.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Low birth rate, low death rate. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 4 or Stage 5

b)

Stage 1

c)

Stage 2

d)

Stage 3

93.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Population increasing rapidly (choose 2). Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 2 and Stage 3

b)

Stage 1 and Stage 2

c)

Stage 3 and Stage 4

d)

Stage 4 and Stage 5

94.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Population Stable (choose 2). Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 1 and Stage 4

b)

Stage 2 and Stage 3

c)

Stage 3 and Stage 5

d)

Stage 2 and Stage 5

95.

Explain what stage the following would correlate to in the DTM below. Population declining. Refer to the DTM graph for stages 1-5.

a)

Stage 5

b)

Stage 1

c)

Stage 2

d)

Stage 3

96.

Fill in the blanks using the clues below for Angola: _____ birth rate _____ death rate _____ population growth Typical of _____ countries

a)

high birth rate, high death rate, rapid population growth, typical of developing countries

b)

low birth rate, low death rate, slow population growth, typical of developed countries

c)

high birth rate, low death rate, slow population growth, typical of developed countries

d)

low birth rate, high death rate, rapid population growth, typical of developing countries

97.

Fill in the blanks using the clues below for Philippines: _____ birth rate _____ death rate _____ population growth Typical of _____ countries

a)

high birth rate, high death rate, rapid population growth, typical of developing countries

b)

low birth rate, low death rate, slow population growth, typical of developed countries

c)

high birth rate, low death rate, slow population growth, typical of developed countries

d)

low birth rate, high death rate, rapid population growth, typical of developing countries

98.

Fill in the blanks using the clues below for USA: _____ birth rate _____ death rate _____ population growth or _____ population Typical of _____ countries

a)

low birth rate, reduced death rate, stable population growth or ageing population, typical of developed countries

b)

high birth rate, high death rate, rapid population growth or youthful population, typical of developing countries

c)

moderate birth rate, fluctuating death rate, declining population growth or shrinking population, typical of underdeveloped countries

d)

very high birth rate, very low death rate, explosive population growth or booming population, typical of least developed countries

99.

Fill in the blanks using the clues below for Italy: _____ birth rate _____ death rate _____ and _____ population Typical of _____ countries

a)

low birth rate, reduced death rate, declining and ageing population, typical of developed countries

b)

high birth rate, high death rate, growing and young population, typical of developing countries

c)

moderate birth rate, increasing death rate, stable and balanced population, typical of transitional countries

d)

low birth rate, high death rate, increasing and youthful population, typical of underdeveloped countries