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Computer Networks

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term refers to the devices connected together in a computer network?

a)

Links between routers

b)

Media connectors

c)

Nodes on the network

d)

Protocols in use

2.

Fill in the blank: The devices on a computer network are called (a)   .

3.

Which statement best describes the main purpose of a computer network?

a)

To isolate devices from each other

b)

To allow devices to communicate and share

c)

To eliminate the need for receivers

d)

To replace all hardware with software

4.

Identify a realistic disadvantage of computer networks.

a)

Guaranteed zero downtime

b)

Free setup and maintenance

c)

Vulnerability to viruses and data theft

d)

Automatic entertainment features

5.

Which option correctly pairs a component with its function?

a)

Transmission protocol — rules used by both parties

b)

Transmission media — device that accepts data

c)

Receiver — sends information outward

d)

Message — rules for communication

6.

A user streams a movie and shops online using the same laptop. Which network benefit is illustrated?

a)

Preventing all data downtime

b)

Replacing hardware devices

c)

Guaranteed free maintenance

d)

Entertainment and business use

7.

Explain why a network still needs both a sender and a receiver even though devices can share hardware and software. Provide a concise reasoning.

4 lines
8.

Which classification focuses on the physical scope a network covers, such as a building, city, or across countries?

a)

Portability category

b)

Level of privacy category

c)

Geographical area category

d)

Transmission media category

9.

Fill in the blank: A (a)   connects devices within a limited area like a school lab, while a WAN spans large regions across countries.

10.

A company needs a network accessible to employees only, with some selected partners getting limited access from outside. Which combination best matches this need?

a)

Use Wireless cloud exclusively

b)

Use Intranet only everywhere

c)

Use Extranet for partners

d)

Use Internet for all access

11.

You must recommend a network setup for mobile field staff sending data from tablets. Choose the most appropriate classification emphasis and justify briefly.

4 lines
12.

Which network type best fits a single building with connected computers and printers?

a)

LAN within one building

b)

MAN across one campus

c)

WAN spanning multiple countries

d)

PAN for nearby smartphones

13.

Fill in the blank: (a)   connects devices, mainframes, and multiple LANs within a single metropolitan location such as a hospital or university campus.

14.

Which statement correctly distinguishes ownership among LAN, MAN, and WAN?

a)

LAN public, MAN private, WAN private

b)

LAN private, MAN public, WAN private

c)

LAN private, MAN private, WAN public

d)

LAN public, MAN public, WAN public

15.

A city government wants to link several district offices and local campuses across the entire city. Which network classification is most appropriate?

a)

LAN inside one office

b)

WAN between two rooms

c)

VPN for single user

d)

MAN across one city

16.

Compare the typical geographical scope of LAN, MAN, and WAN.

4 lines
17.

Which example best represents a WAN?

a)

Internet connecting global sites

b)

University campus backbone

c)

Home Bluetooth devices

d)

Office Wi‑Fi network

18.

You are tasked with connecting two labs on different floors of the same building. Choose the most suitable network type and justify briefly.

4 lines
19.

Which network type is publicly accessible and connects worldwide computer networks using IP?

a)

Internet

b)

Extranet

c)

Intranet

d)

Enterprise LAN

20.

Fill in the blank: An intranet is a (a)   network contained within an enterprise for sharing company information among employees.

21.

Which statement best distinguishes an internet from an intranet regarding user scope?

a)

Only IP protocol vs only proprietary protocol

b)

Only text sharing vs only video sharing

c)

Unlimited global users vs limited internal users

d)

Limited internal users vs unlimited global users

22.

Select the most appropriate use case for an extranet.

a)

Secure sharing with trusted partners

b)

Internal memo among employees

c)

Public discussion forums worldwide

d)

Personal home Wi‑Fi sharing

23.

Which data forms can be sent and received via the Internet as described?

a)

Only text and graphics

b)

Text, graphics, video, voice, programs

c)

Only executable programs

d)

Only video and voice

24.

Explain how an enterprise could use an intranet and an extranet together to improve collaboration while maintaining privacy.

4 lines
25.

A company wants vendors to access purchase orders but block the public. Which network type should they extend?

a)

Peer‑to‑peer

b)

Intranet

c)

Internet

d)

Extranet

26.

Reason through which network you would use to distribute a school’s internal timetable to teachers only, and justify why other options are less suitable.

4 lines
27.

Which statement best describes an extranet in a business context?

a)

An internal-only network restricted to employees

b)

A global public network open to all users worldwide

c)

A peer-to-peer network for home media sharing

d)

A private network extending selected access to outsiders

28.

Fill in the blank: An extranet uses (a)   technology to securely share part of a company’s information with external parties.

29.

Compare network scopes: Which option correctly matches each network to its typical scope?

a)

Internet: partners; Intranet: public; Extranet: campus only

b)

Internet: inside; Intranet: global; Extranet: home use

c)

Internet: global; Intranet: inside; Extranet: outside links

d)

Internet: private; Intranet: vendors; Extranet: worldwide

30.

A company wants to share order status with suppliers while keeping internal HR data private. Which network setup is most appropriate?

a)

Replace all networks with a single peer-to-peer system

b)

Use only the intranet and email suppliers occasionally

c)

Publish everything on the public internet for transparency

d)

Create an extranet for suppliers and keep HR on the intranet

31.

Which statement best defines transmission media in computer networks?

a)

The hardware used to process application data

b)

The rules that govern network protocols

c)

The pathways signals travel between nodes

d)

The methods devices use to share data

32.

Fill in the blank: Guided media sends signals through a (a)   .

33.

Which option lists only guided media types?

a)

Twisted pair, coaxial, fiber

b)

Microwave, radio, infrared

c)

Satellite, radio, microwave

d)

Bluetooth, Wi‑Fi, NFC

34.

Unguided media primarily supports which kind of transmission?

a)

Wired transmission using cables

b)

Wireless transmission through free space

c)

Hybrid transmission with repeaters

d)

Optical transmission inside fibers

35.

Explain how the presence or absence of a physical path distinguishes guided from unguided media.

4 lines
36.

A school plans to connect two buildings with minimal interference and high bandwidth over a fixed route. Which transmission media category is more suitable, and why?

4 lines
37.

Which pairing correctly matches media category to example technology?

a)

Unguided media — coaxial cable

b)

Guided media — Wi‑Fi routers

c)

Unguided media — twisted pair wires

d)

Guided media — fiber optic cable

38.

Identify the two top-level categories shown in the diagram for transmission media.

a)

Analog media and Digital media

b)

Copper media and Optical media

c)

Physical media and Wireless media

d)

Guided media and Unguided media

39.

Which items in the diagram are examples of guided (physical) media?

a)

Twisted pair cable

b)

Coaxial cable

c)

Fiber-optic cable

d)

Microwave links

e)

Satellite links

40.

Choose the unguided transmission methods depicted in the classification chart.

a)

Twisted pair

b)

Satellite

c)

Coaxial

d)

Microwave

e)

Radio

41.

From the images of guided media, which cable type uses light to carry signals?

a)

Twisted pair cable

b)

Shielded copper cable

c)

Fiber optic cable

d)

Coaxial cable

42.

Fill in the blank: In unguided media, signals travel through (a)   rather than a physical cable.

43.

Look at the microwave tower diagram. What requirement is typically needed between towers for successful transmission?

a)

Clear line of sight

b)

Coiled copper pairs

c)

Submarine repeaters

d)

Fiber splicing joints

44.

Compare infrared and satellite images: which method is more suitable for short-range, indoor device connections?

a)

Infrared transmission

b)

Satellite communication

c)

Coaxial backbone

d)

Microwave relay

45.

Strategic scenario: A school needs high-speed, high-bandwidth backbone cabling between buildings with minimal electromagnetic interference. Which guided medium fits best and why?

4 lines
46.

Which role does a Network Interface Card (NIC) primarily perform in a computer?

a)

Enables sending and receiving data

b)

Provides permanent device power

c)

Stores operating system files

d)

Cools the processor with a fan

47.

Fill in the blank: A modem performs (a)   to convert digital data to an analog signal for transmission over telephone lines.

48.

Which pair correctly matches device to communication type?

a)

Wired NIC — Ethernet cable communication

b)

Modem — stores user passwords securely

c)

Wireless NIC — converts analog to digital

d)

USB NIC — repairs corrupted hard drives

49.

A home computer must connect to the internet over a traditional phone line. Which hardware is required to convert signals appropriately?

a)

Wireless NIC to boost Wi‑Fi range

b)

Modem to handle analog–digital conversion

c)

Graphics card to process web pages

d)

USB NIC to increase storage space

50.

Compare analog and digital signals shown: Which statement best describes a digital signal in communication systems?

a)

Random voltage fluctuations over time

b)

Discrete levels representing 1s and 0s

c)

Continuously varying sine‑wave amplitude

d)

Unchanged audio frequencies only

51.

Explain how a NIC and a modem work together when a desktop connects to the internet via DSL. Include each device’s role and the two key processes that occur.

4 lines
52.

Which device decides the best path for data to travel across large networks?

a)

Router between networks

b)

Switch in a local rack

c)

Firewall on each host

d)

Modem in the wall

53.

Fill in the blank: A (a)   allows a private network to communicate with an Internet Service Provider’s network.

54.

In the diagram, what is the correct order of devices from the internet to a laptop?

a)

Router → Modem → Laptop

b)

Internet → Router → Modem

c)

Internet → Modem → Router

d)

Laptop → Router → Internet

55.

Which statement best describes a switch’s primary role in a network?

a)

Translating signals from ISP lines

b)

Blocking hackers from the internet

c)

Boosting and sharing local connections

d)

Choosing IP routes across networks

56.

Which address type does a router primarily use to forward packets between networks?

a)

MAC addresses on frames

b)

Port numbers on sockets

c)

Usernames on devices

d)

IP addresses in packets

57.

A school wants to connect many classroom computers and improve signal distribution within the building. Which device should be added to each floor, and why?

4 lines
58.

Which device can also act as a firewall to protect a network from hackers?

a)

Core switch in a rack

b)

Wireless access point

c)

Home router device

d)

End-user laptop

59.

Two departments in a company must exchange data securely with the ISP while internal devices communicate locally. Choose the best placement of devices.

4 lines
60.

Which device primarily forwards data packets between different networks using IP addresses?

a)

Access point projecting Wi‑Fi signal

b)

Router connecting networks using IP

c)

Bluetooth adapter pairing peripherals

d)

Switch within local network using MAC

61.

Fill in the blank: A switch exchanges data (a)   its own network or LAN.

62.

Which statement best describes an access point?

a)

Assigns IP addresses to all devices automatically

b)

Connects multiple wired networks together

c)

Translates digital signals to wireless and broadcasts

d)

Stores MAC addresses for packet switching

63.

A school wants phones and laptops to join the existing wired LAN wirelessly. Which device should be added, and where should it connect?

4 lines
64.

Which technology is typically faster and has a longer range for internet access in a LAN?

a)

Bluetooth for short‑range peripherals

b)

Wi‑Fi family of radio protocols

c)

Wired modem over telephone

d)

Hotspot public Wi‑Fi location

65.

Match each device or technology to its primary role.

a)

Switch: forwards frames within LAN using MAC

b)

Bluetooth: short‑range device communication

c)

Router: routes between networks using IP

d)

Access point: projects Wi‑Fi to clients

e)

Hotspot: public place with Wi‑Fi

66.

A small office has two separate networks that must communicate. Which device should be used to connect them and why?

4 lines
67.

Which description is most accurate for how a switch decides where to forward frames?

a)

By checking IP addresses in a routing table

b)

By broadcasting to all ports every time

c)

By using MAC addresses in a CAM table

d)

By converting signals to Wi‑Fi radio waves