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Elanco Veterinary Medical Applications Review

Total questions: 121

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a physical blockage of the respiratory tract?

a)

Hypothermia

b)

Hypovolemic

c)

Hypoxemia

d)

Hyperthermia

2.

Which of the following is an internal parasite?

a)

Roundworm

b)

Tick

c)

Ringworm

d)

Louse

3.

Which of the following species is not commonly used in research?

a)

Cats

b)

Snakes

c)

Mice

d)

Rabbits

4.

A cat's pulse rate is 120 beats per minute. How many beats did the Vet. Assistant count in a 15 second measuring interval?

a)

40

b)

50

c)

10

d)

30

5.

True or False: General anesthetics are used when an animal needs to be unconscious for surgical procedures

a)

True

b)

False

6.

True or False: Local anesthetics are used to provide pain control for specific locations

a)

True

b)

False

7.

This hormone is also known as "adrenaline"

a)

Testosterone

b)

Estrogen

c)

Epinephrine

d)

Progesterone

8.

If the dog weighs 65 lbs., how much does it weigh in kgs?

a)

29.5

b)

35

c)

143

d)

25.5

9.

Which of the following is considered a hindgut fermenter?

a)

Dog

b)

Cat

c)

Cow

d)

Horse

10.

Which of the following describes dyspnea?

a)

Anemia

b)

Hypothermia

c)

Arrhythmia

d)

Labored Breathing

11.

Which of the following associations is responsible for creating the Veterinarian Oath and Principles of Veterinary Ethics?

a)

AVMA

b)

AAHA

c)

BVM

d)

DEA

12.

This prefix means "above"

a)

Pre

b)

Supra

c)

Sub

d)

Peri

13.

T/F: Hemostats are NOT known as "clamping forceps"

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Regarding research animals, which of the following is NOT a guarantee set forth by the Animal Welfare Act?

a)

Veterinary Care

b)

Analgesics/Anesthetics

c)

Daily exercise

d)

Entertainment Apparatuses

15.

Which is an expulsion from the lungs?

a)

Inspiration

b)

Breathing

c)

Hypoxia

d)

Expiration

16.

These can be used to restrain cattle

a)

Twitch

b)

Nose Tong

c)

Muzzle

d)

Pinch collar

17.

Which of the following directional terms means towards the head?

a)

Caudal

b)

Cranial

c)

Dorsal

d)

Medial

18.

Which of the following directional terms means towards the tail?

a)

Cranial

b)

Caudal

c)

Proximal

d)

Distal

19.

Which of the following directional terms means furthest away from the midline of the body?

a)

Dorsal

b)

Distal

c)

Proximal

d)

Caudal

20.

Which of the following directional terms means closest to the midline of the body?

a)

Proximal

b)

Distal

c)

Ventral

d)

Caudal

21.

Ringworm, Rabies, Avian Influenza, etc. are considered which of the following type diseases?

a)

Parasitic

b)

Fungal

c)

Zoonotic

d)

Bacterial

22.

This has two or more root words

a)

Combining form

b)

Compound word

c)

Suffix

d)

Prefix

23.

Which methods are commonly performed on mice for toxicology?

a)

Testing a skin irritant

b)

Monitoring continuous exposure

c)

Examining the effects of the polio vaccination

d)

Examining the effectiveness of the influenza vaccine

24.

What does the term virology mean?

a)

The study of toxins

b)

The study of viruses

c)

The study of life

d)

The study of horses

25.

The RED arrow is _______to the other arrow

a)

Proximal

b)

Distal

26.
What body direction is the arrow pointing?
a)
anterior
b)
dorsal
c)
caudal
d)
proximal
27.
What body direction is the arrow pointing?
a)
anterior
b)
distal
c)
lateral
d)
ventral
28.
What body direction is the arrow pointing?
a)
anterior
b)
lateral
c)
medial
d)
posterior
29.

The arrow is pointing which direction?

a)

medial

b)

lateral

30.

Bob ordered 60 boxes of gauze sponges for a total cost of $967.00. How many boxes can be purchased for $150?

a)

9

b)

16

c)

13

d)

25

31.

Which agency enforces the Controlled Substances Act of 1970?

a)

USDA

b)

FDA

c)

OSHA

d)

DEA

32.

hyper-

a)

deficient

b)

below

c)

around

d)

excessive

33.

hypo-

a)

excessive

b)

deficient or below

c)

around

d)

through

34.

what is the meaning of the suffix itis?

a)
Inflammation or swelling
b)
Healing or recovery
c)
Infection or disease
d)
Pain or discomfort
35.

Difficult/difficulty

a)

Anti-

b)

Eu-

c)

Dys-

d)

Post-

36.

What does the suffix "-pathy" mean?

a)

suffering or disease

b)

condition of

c)

blood

d)

inflammation

37.
diseases which are communicable between humans and animals
a)
zoonotic
b)
virus
c)
zootopia
d)
bacteria
38.
recumbent
a)
laying down on side or back
b)
sitting restraint
39.
Respiration, pulse and temperature
a)
vital signs
b)
basis of life
c)
things we measure
d)
life indicators
40.
Subcutaneous
a)
injection given under the skin
b)
injection given into the vein
c)
injection given into the muscle
41.

an instrument used to examine the chest

a)

stethoscope

b)

otoscope

c)

perioscope

42.

surgical removal or incision

a)

-centesis

b)

-ectomy

c)

-ostomy

d)

-pathy

43.

record or picture

a)

-gram

b)

-graphy

c)

-pexy

d)

-scopy

44.

abnormal condition

a)

-osis

b)

-ostomy

c)

-pexy

d)

-scopy

45.

T/F: Liquid Nitrogen is used to chill the iron for Freeze Branding

a)

True

b)

False

46.

These are also known as red blood cells

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Erythrocytes

c)

Plasma

d)

Thrombocytes

47.

These are also known as white blood cells

a)

Erythrocytes

b)

Leukocytes

c)

Plasma

d)

Protein

48.

T/F: Plasma is the liquid portion of the blood that transports other blood components

a)

True

b)

False

49.

T/F: Thrombocytes also known as platelets and responsible for clotting

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Intermuscular injection

a)

should always be given on the rump

b)

can only be give on the neck

c)

is preferably given on the neck

d)

goes in the eye

51.

Where does a subcutaneous injection go?

a)

in the vein

b)

in the skin only

c)

in the eye

d)

in the muscle

52.

Intravenous

a)

is an injection given in the muscle

b)

an injection given in the vein

c)

an injection given in the eye

d)

an oral medication

53.

What does gauge refer to?

a)

the length of a needle

b)

the width of a needle

c)

the ccs to give

d)

the site to apply the injection

54.

What is the correct position of the needle's bevel during injection?

a)

Facing down

b)

Facing up

c)

It doesn't matter

d)

Sideways

55.

T/F: An 18 gauge needle has a larger diameter than a 25 gauge needle

a)

True

b)

False

56.
Arteries carry blood ______ from the heart.
a)
Away
b)
To
c)
Across
d)
Around
57.
Which blood vessels carry blood to the heart?
a)
Aorta
b)
veins
c)
arteries
d)
arterioles
58.

CNS stands for______ made up of the brain and spinal cord

a)

Central Nervous System

b)

Correct Neutrophil Segments

c)

Current Negative Standing

59.

intramuscular

a)

ID

b)

IP

c)

sub-Q

d)

IM

60.

latin name for cow

a)

canine

b)

feline

c)

bovine

d)

ovine

61.

What does the abbreviation "cc" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Day

62.

What does the abbreviation "BID" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Day

63.

What does the abbreviation "EOD" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Every other day

64.

What does the abbreviation "kg" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Kilogram

d)

Day

65.

What does the abbreviation "mg" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Milligram

66.

What does the abbreviation "QID" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Four times a day

67.

What does the abbreviation "SID" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Once a day

68.

What does the abbreviation "TID" stand for?

a)

Twice a day

b)

Capsule

c)

Cubic centimeter

d)

Three times a day

69.

What does the abbreviation "#" or "lb" stand for?

a)

Week

b)

per

c)

Pound

d)

Number of tablets to dispense

70.

The process of surgically removing the reproductive organs of a female canine is called

a)

spay

b)

whelp

c)

neuter

d)

emasculation

71.

The _ is the largest compartment of the ruminant stomach.

a)

rumen

b)

reticulum

c)

omasum

d)

abomasum

72.

The vector for heartworm is

a)

Tick

b)

Flea

c)

Lice

d)

Mosquito

73.

Which of the following abbreviations means body condition score

a)

BCS

b)

BC

c)

BAR

d)

Bx

74.

It is your first day as a technician at a veterinary clinic. You are instructed to insert an IV catheter into a dog. You have practiced this procedure a few times, but you are having trouble finding a vein where the IV catheter is inserted. What should you do?

a)

Blame the dog and give up

b)

Ask for help and use your fellow technicians and veterinarians as resources

c)

Blame your holder and give up

d)

Just have your boss do it, they're better at it anyway

75.

-oxia

a)

break down, destroying

b)

pertaining to

c)

refers to oxygen

d)

poison

76.

The ruminant structures are :

a)

espohgus , mouth, teeth and cecum

b)

rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum

c)

stomach, small intestine large intestine

77.

WHAT PART OF THE RUMINANT STOMACH IS ILLUSTRATED HERE?

a)

RUMEN

b)

RETICULUM

c)

OMASUM

d)

ABOMASUM

78.

THIS COMPARTMENT OF THE RUMINANT STOMACH IS ALSO CALLED THE BOOK.

a)

RUMEN

b)

RETICULUM

c)

OMASUM

d)

ABOMASUM

79.

THIS PART OF THE RUMINANT STOMACH IS KNOW AS THE "TRUE STOMACH"

a)

RUMEN

b)

RETICULUM

c)

OMASUM

d)

ABOMASUM

80.

Which part is the ruminant's true stomach?

a)

Omasum

b)

Abomasum

c)

Rumen

d)

Reticulum

81.

What does monogastric mean?

a)

one stomach

b)

many stomachs

82.

HCT is an acronym for

a)

Hematocrit

b)

Hyper Controlled Tomography

c)

Hemoglobin Count Total

83.

Pavlov's dog is an example of an animal that has been subjected to:

a)

instinct

b)

migration

c)

conditioning

d)

hibernation

84.

Epideictic, Alarm, Territorial, Aggregation, Sex

a)

Hormones

b)

Pheromones

c)

Behaviors

d)

Enviromental

85.

Epinephrine, Estrogen, Testosterone, Norepinephrine

a)

Pheromones

b)

Behaviors

c)

Habituations

d)

Hormones

86.

Which of the following warns animals of possible predators?

a)

Trail pheromones

b)

Alarm pheromones

c)

Territorial pheromones

d)

Epideictic pheromones

87.

Which of the following are known as spacing pheromones?

a)

Trail pheromones

b)

Sex pheromones

c)

Territorial pheromones

d)

Epideictic pheromones

88.

Which of the following pheromones can be used to recognize other animals?

a)

Trail pheromones

b)

Sex pheromones

c)

Territorial pheromones

d)

Epideictic pheromones

89.

Spiny lobsters use which of the following pheromones to create safety in numbers by forming groups to wave spiny antennae in order to deter predators?

a)

Alarm pheromones

b)

Aggregation pheromones

c)

Territorial pheromones

d)

Epideictic pheromones

90.

What type of pheromones does a female dog excrete while she is in heat which attracts male dogs from more than a mile away?

a)

Sex pheromones

b)

Aggregation pheromones

c)

Territorial pheromones

d)

Epideictic pheromones

91.

True or False:

Hormones affect an animals behavior.

a)

True

b)

False

92.

A c-section is often recommended for animals an extreme case of...

a)

Shock

b)

Dehydration

c)

Hypoxia

d)

Dystocia

93.

Dose off medication which maintains or keeps the drug in the therapeutic range

a)

Loading dose

b)

Maintenance dose

c)

Therapeutic range

d)

Total dose

94.

Initial dose given to establish a therapeutic range

a)

Therapeutic range

b)

Loading dose

c)

Maintenance dose

d)

Total dose

95.

Total amount of the drug given in a 24-hour period

a)

Total dose

b)

Therapeutic dose

c)

Loading dose

d)

Maintenance dose

96.

Drug concentration within the body to produce the desired effect in the animal with no signs of toxicity

a)

Loading dose

b)

Maintenance dose

c)

Therapeutic level

d)

Total dose

97.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a semi-domestic animal?

a)

Bison

b)

Snow Leopard

c)

Asian Elephant

d)

Red Deer

98.

Which of the following are ectoparasites?

a)

Ticks

b)

Mites

c)

Lice

d)

Fleas

99.

Which of the following are endoparasites?

a)

Roundworms

b)

Tapeworms

c)

Hookworms

d)

Whipworms

100.

Which of the following are not a type of white blood cell (leukocyte)?

a)

Monocytes

b)

Erthyrocytes

c)

Neutrophils

d)

Eosinophils

101.

The white of the eye is also known as the.....

a)

Retina

b)

Sclera

c)

Lens

d)

Pupil

102.

T/F: The capillary refill time (CRT) can be found by pressing on the animals gums and counting how many seconds for the blood to refill the area

a)

True

b)

False

103.

T/F: The Lacey Act prohibits the illegal trade of fish or wildlife which were taken, possessed, or sold in violation of any law, treaty, or regulation in the United States.

a)

True

b)

False

104.

The organization that identifies the minimum standards required to enter the veterinary profession and to remain in practice is the

a)

AVMA

b)

AAHA

c)

BVM

d)

DEA

105.

Identification is important in this species of animal to maintain proper biosecurity

a)

Horses

b)

Cats

c)

Pigs

d)

Camels

106.

How many total ccs of the vaccine will you need to administer to 300 calves if the dosage is 5mls per calf?

a)

1000

b)

2000

c)

1500

d)

1750

107.

T/F: Replication is one of the "three R's" of animal research

a)

True

b)

False

108.

The master gland of the endocrine system is the...

a)

Pituitary

b)

Medulla

c)

Adrenal

d)

Hypothalmus

109.

T/F: it is always good practice to leave the endotracheal tube in place after surgery until the animal is stimulated and able to swallow. This helps prevent ASPIRATION!

a)

True

b)

False

110.

T/F: Administering an anesthetic too quickly can cause hypotension or a decrease in blood pressure

a)

True

b)

False

111.

Prescription drugs are also known as....

a)

Legend

b)

Analgesics

c)

Extralabel

d)

Common

112.

Defecation refers to

a)

To urinate

b)

To have a bowel movement

c)

To experience significant water loss

d)

To deworm

113.

Which of the following is NOT a function of WBC's?

a)

B-cells

b)

T-cells

c)

Phagocytes

d)

Hemoglobin

114.

T/F: Mosquitos transmit West Nile Virus

a)

True

b)

False

115.

The term "red dirt" often refers to which ectoparasite

a)

Ticks

b)

Fleas

c)

Mites

d)

Lice

116.

the dose is 250mg per 10 mls, based on the animals weight I need to give it 225mg, how many mls do I give

a)

8

b)

9

c)

1.1

d)

2.4

117.

Who found the Rabies vaccine?

a)

Michael Jackson

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

Dwayne Johnson

d)

Louis Pasteur

118.
I formed the theory of evolution by natural selection after my research of various species of finches on the Galápagos Islands. Who am I?
a)
Reginald Punnett
b)
Charles Darwin
c)
Mr. St. Louis
d)
Gregor Mendel
119.

Which scientist is credited with introducing the concept of homeostasis, the body’s ability to maintain a stable internal environment?

a)

Ivan Pavlov

b)

Claude Benard

c)

Charles Darwin

d)

Aristotle

120.

Which ancient Greek philosopher is credited with being one of the first to classify and divide living organisms into plants and animals based on their characteristics?

a)

Ivan Pavlov

b)

Charles Darwin

c)

Aristotle

d)

Claude Benard

121.

T/F: Renal is another word for kidney

a)

True

b)

False

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