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Unit 1 Summative Assessment

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is engineering?

a)

The study of history

b)

The application of science and math to solve problems

c)

The art of drawing buildings

d)

A type of computer game

2.

Which type of engineering focuses on circuits and electricity?

a)

Civil Engineering

b)

Mechanical Engineering

c)

Electrical Engineering

d)

Chemical Engineering

3.

What is the first step in the engineering design process?

a)

Build a prototype

b)

Test the solution

c)

Identify the problem

d)

answer: 2

4.

What best describes a system?

a)

A single object

b)

A random group of parts

c)

Parts working together to perform a function

d)

A computer program

5.

Which is an example of a system?

a)

A pencil

b)

A bridge

c)

A transportation network

d)

A notebook

6.

List two goals of engineering.

4 lines
7.

Name one type of engineering and describe what it focuses on.

4 lines
8.

What are the three main parts of a system?

4 lines
9.

Which of the following is NOT a main part of a system?

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Decoration

d)

Process

10.

Which step comes after building a prototype in the engineering design process?

a)

Test the solution

b)

Identify the problem

c)

Redesign

d)

Research

11.

Choose the correct sequence for the first three steps of the engineering design process.

a)

Identify the problem, build a prototype, test the solution

b)

Identify the problem, research, build a prototype

c)

Identify the problem, research, develop possible solutions

d)

Build a prototype, test the solution, redesign

12.

If you wanted to design a bridge, which type of engineer would you most likely consult?

a)

Chemical Engineer

b)

Civil Engineer

c)

Electrical Engineer

d)

Software Engineer

13.

A car is an example of a system. Which of the following best describes its input?

a)

The wheels turning

b)

The gasoline or electricity it uses

c)

The passengers inside

d)

The speedometer

14.

Why is it important to test a prototype during the engineering design process?

a)

To see if it looks good

b)

To determine if it solves the problem effectively

c)

To show it to friends

d)

To sell it immediately

15.

Which of the following is an example of applying engineering to everyday life?

a)

Reading a novel

b)

Using a smartphone

c)

Painting a picture

d)

Writing a poem

16.

Explain the engineering design process in your own words and why it is important.

4 lines
17.

Imagine you are designing a new type of bicycle. What steps would you take to ensure your design meets the needs of users?

4 lines
18.

A team of engineers builds a bridge, but after testing, they find it cannot support enough weight. What should they do next in the design process, and why?

4 lines
19.

Describe how the parts of a system must interact for the system to function properly. Give an example.

4 lines
20.

Suppose you are tasked with improving a transportation network in a city. What factors would you consider, and how would you use the engineering design process to address them?

4 lines