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фонетика 1-30

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Count the [ ʃ ] sounds in sentence: “English Shoppers Short of Cash”

a)

7

b)

4

c)

8

d)

9

2.

Give one word in line below, the underlined letter is pronounced [ ʃ ]

a)

mechanic

b)

teacher

c)

chef

3.

Give the word which is pronounced [u:].

a)

look

b)

fool

c)

full

d)

book

4.

To make the sound [ s ], your tongue should bе

a)

soft

b)

retracted

c)

forward

d)

backward

5.

Count the [ ʃ ] sounds in sentence: “Ambitious Scottish receptionist shoots boss”

a)

4

b)

9

c)

8

d)

7

6.

To make the sound ________ make your lips very round and hard. Make the sound long.

a)

[e]

b)

[ɔ]

c)

[u:]

d)

[u]

7.

To make the sound [ ], smile and open your mouth a little. [ ] is long sound.

a)

[i]

b)

[u]

c)

[a]

d)

[i:]

8.

The letter “C” is pronounced before these letters “i”, “e”, “y”…

a)

[z]

b)

[s]

c)

[c]

d)

[k]

9.

When the verb ____ is in the sentence, use the correct form of ____ in the reply question.

a)

be

b)

do

c)

have to

d)

have

10.

When there is no auxiliary verb in the sentence, use the correct form of ____.

a)

be

b)

do

c)

have to

d)

have

11.

How do you pronounce “g” in the word “message”?

a)

[l]

b)

[ʤ]

c)

[g]

d)

[k]

12.

The origin of the word ‘…’ is a Greek ‘phona’

a)

articulation

b)

acoustics

c)

a sound, a voice

d)

a sonorant

13.

… which is mainly concerned with the functioning of phonetic units in the language.

a)

suprasegmental phonetics

b)

normative phonetics

c)

theoretical phonetic

d)

practical phonetics

14.

Sound alterations are also widely spread on the synchronical level in the present-day English and are known as …

a)

contextual phonetic

b)

normative phonetics

c)

acoustic phonetics

d)

experimental phonetics

15.

The branch of phonetics that studies the linguistic function of consonant and vowel sounds, syllable structure, word accent and prosodic features, such as pitch, stress and tempo is called ….....

a)

theoretical phonetics

b)

practical phonetics

c)

phonology

d)

instrumental phonetic

16.

.… studies the larger units of connected speech syllables, words, phrases, texts.

a)

supra-segmental phonetic

b)

segmental phonetics

c)

practical phonetics

d)

theoretical phonetic

17.

.… studies the system of sound units and their function

a)

instrumental phonetic

b)

theoretical phonetics

c)

practical phonetics

d)

phonology

18.

What sciences are connected with phonetics?

a)

physics, mathematics, engineering, computer technologies

b)

mathematics, statistics, computer technologies

c)

medicine; physics, psychology, statistics, engineering

d)

medicine, physics, psychology, linguistics, maths, statistics, computer technologie

19.

The branch of phonetics that studies the way in which the air is set into motion, the movement of the speech organs and the coordination of these movements in the production of English sounds and trains of sounds is called …

a)

practical phonetics

b)

articulator phonetic

c)

theoretical phonetics

d)

normative phonetic

20.

… studies the linguistic function of individual sounds or segments of speech.

a)

segmental phonetic

b)

practical phonetics

c)

suprasegmental phonetics

d)

theoretical phonetics

21.

Some sound alterations are traced to the phonetic changes in earlier periods of the language development and are known as …

a)

Phonological

b)

Historicaly

c)

Principal

d)

Abstract

22.

Special phonetics deals with the study of …

a)

one language

b)

two languages

c)

three languages

d)

many languages

23.

General phonetics deals with the study of …

a)

kindred language

b)

Chinese language

c)

a number in languages

d)

a language

24.

What vowels do we distinguish according to the position of the tongue I the horizontal plane?

a)

mix

b)

close

c)

front, back and mixed vowels

d)

half close

25.

How many vowels are there in the English language?

a)

19

b)

20

c)

17

d)

16

26.

How many consonants are there in the English languages?

a)

21

b)

20

c)

19

d)

24

27.

According to the passive organs of speech consonants are divided into:

a)

labial

b)

sonorant

c)

dental and alveola

d)

alveolar

28.

What are the functions of speech sounds?

a)

constitutive, intinctive, recognitive

b)

functional

c)

material, abstraction

d)

half close

29.

What are the methods used in phonology?

a)

Method of communicativ

b)

Statistical method

c)

Statistical method and method of communicative

d)

Communicative method and investigation method

30.

What are the main types of literary pronunciation in Britain?

a)

eastern, southern, general

b)

southern, standard Scottish

c)

general, eastern, southern

d)

southern, northern, eastern