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Network Security Worksheet

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary goal of network security?

a)

Improve network speed

b)

Protect data from unauthorized access

c)

Increase bandwidth

d)

Reduce hardware cost

2.

Which component in the network security model represents the entity trying to gain unauthorized access?

a)

Sender

b)

Receiver

c)

Intruder

d)

Trusted third party

3.

In a basic network security model, encryption is applied at the:

a)

Receiver side

b)

Sender side

c)

Intruder side

d)

Firewall

4.

Which of the following ensures confidentiality in network security?

a)

Authentication

b)

Encryption

c)

Access control

d)

Audit trail

5.

The transformation of plaintext into ciphertext is known as:

a)

Compression

b)

Authentication

c)

Encryption

d)

Hashing

6.

Which security service ensures the identity of communicating parties?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Authentication

c)

Availability

d)

Non-repudiation

7.

Which component manages the keys used in cryptographic communication?

a)

Firewall

b)

Intruder

c)

Key Distribution Center

d)

Router

8.

A passive attack mainly aims at:

a)

Modifying data

b)

Destroying data

c)

Eavesdropping

d)

Blocking service

9.

In symmetric key cryptography, the same key is used for:

a)

Encryption only

b)

Decryption only

c)

Both encryption and decryption

d)

Key generation

10.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of symmetric key encryption?

a)

Slow encryption

b)

Complex algorithms

c)

Key distribution problem

d)

High computation cost

11.

The security of a symmetric cipher primarily depends on:

a)

Ciphertext size

b)

Secrecy of the algorithm

c)

Secrecy of the key

d)

Network speed

12.

Which of the following is an example of symmetric encryption?

a)

RSA

b)

Diffie-Hellman

c)

DES

d)

DSA

13.

In symmetric encryption, the communicating parties must:

a)

Share public keys

b)

Share a secret key

c)

Use digital certificates

d)

Use different keys

14.

Which operation is common in symmetric ciphers?

a)

Digital signature

b)

XOR operation

c)

Key exchange

d)

Hash comparison

15.

Substitution cipher works by:

a)

Reordering plaintext characters

b)

Replacing characters with other characters

c)

Hiding characters

d)

Encrypting images

16.

Which of the following is a monoalphabetic substitution cipher?

a)

Vigenère cipher

b)

Playfair cipher

c)

Caesar cipher

d)

Hill cipher

17.

In Caesar cipher, each letter is shifted by:

a)

1 position

b)

2 positions

c)

A fixed number of positions

d)

Random positions

18.

The total number of possible keys in Caesar cipher is:

a)

26

b)

25

c)

52

d)

Infinite

19.

Which cipher uses a keyword to generate a cipher alphabet?

a)

Caesar cipher

b)

Playfair cipher

c)

Monoalphabetic cipher

d)

Hill cipher

20.

Playfair cipher encrypts plaintext in units of:

a)

Single letters

b)

Digits

c)

Letter pairs

d)

Blocks of 4

21.

Which letter is usually omitted or combined in Playfair cipher?

a)

A

b)

Z

c)

J

d)

X

22.

Which cipher is vulnerable to frequency analysis?

a)

Caesar cipher

b)

Monoalphabetic cipher

c)

Both A and B

d)

Hill cipher

23.

Transposition cipher changes the:

a)

Letters of plaintext

b)

Meaning of message

c)

Order of characters

d)

Key length

24.

In transposition cipher, plaintext characters are:

a)

Replaced

b)

Shifted

c)

Rearranged

d)

Removed

25.

Which of the following is a transposition cipher?

a)

Caesar cipher

b)

Rail Fence cipher

c)

Vigenère cipher

d)

Playfair cipher

26.

Rail Fence cipher is based on:

a)

Substitution

b)

Rearrangement

c)

XOR operation

d)

Hashing

27.

The key in a transposition cipher generally defines:

a)

Character replacement

b)

Number of rounds

c)

Rearrangement pattern

d)

Cipher alphabet

28.

Which cipher combines substitution and transposition?

a)

Caesar cipher

b)

Playfair cipher

c)

Product cipher

d)

Rail Fence cipher

29.

Steganography is the art of:

a)

Encrypting data

b)

Compressing data

c)

Hiding data

d)

Decrypting data

30.

In steganography, the hidden message is called:

a)

Ciphertext

b)

Payload

c)

Plaintext

d)

Key

31.

Which of the following can be used as a cover medium?

a)

Image

b)

Audio

c)

Video

d)

All of the above

32.

Steganography mainly provides:

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Integrity

c)

Availability

d)

Obscurity

33.

Which technique hides data in the least significant bit?

a)

Substitution

b)

LSB technique

c)

Hashing

d)

Transposition

34.

Steganography differs from cryptography because it:

a)

Encrypts data

b)

Hides the existence of data

c)

Uses keys

d)

Requires authentication

35.

Which of the following is a drawback of steganography?

a)

Easy to detect

b)

Limited hiding capacity

c)

High computation cost

d)

Complex keys

36.

Steganalysis is the process of:

a)

Hiding data

b)

Encrypting data

c)

Detecting hidden data

d)

Key generation

37.

Which technique provides both encryption and hiding?

a)

Cryptography only

b)

Steganography only

c)

Both combined

d)

Transposition

38.

Which cipher is most vulnerable to brute-force attack?

a)

Caesar cipher

b)

Hill cipher

c)

Playfair cipher

d)

Product cipher

39.

In network security, a trusted third party is mainly used for:

a)

Encrypting messages

b)

Key management

c)

Data storage

d)

Packet routing

40.

Classical encryption techniques are generally:

a)

Computationally secure

b)

Perfectly secure

c)

Easy to implement but weak

d)

Based on public key systems