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Issuance of Stock (Accounting 2)

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When shares are issued above par value, how are amounts recorded?

a)

Total proceeds to Capital Stock; none to APIC

b)

Excess to Capital Stock; par value to Cash

c)

Par value to Retained Earnings; excess to APIC

d)

Par value to Capital Stock; excess to Additional Paid-in Capital

2.

Match each term to its description.

a)

Authorized shares

1.

Maximum shares permitted by charter

b)

Issued shares

2.

Shares actually sold to investors

c)

Par value

3.

Legal stated value per share

d)

Additional paid-in capital

4.

Amount received above par value

e)

Capital Stock account

5.

Equity credited for par value issued

3.

Which accounts are part of total paid-in capital?

a)

Retained Earnings

b)

Capital Stock

c)

Additional Paid-in Capital

d)

Treasury Stock

4.

Which best explains “sold at a premium” for stock issuance?

a)

Shares issued below stated par value

b)

Shares issued at exactly par value

c)

Shares issued for more than par value

d)

Shares issued without any par value

5.

Match each equity term with its description.

a)

Common stock

1.

Basic ownership with voting and residual rights

b)

Preferred stock

2.

Modified rights such as dividend preference

c)

Additional paid-in capital

3.

Excess received above par value per share

d)

Total paid-in capital

4.

Sum of par value and contributed excess

6.

Which statement about preferred stock dividends is correct for cumulative preferred shares?

a)

Unpaid dividends allow preferred holders to vote until paid

b)

Unpaid dividends are forgiven and never paid in future periods

c)

Unpaid dividends are recorded as current liabilities on the balance sheet

d)

Unpaid dividends carry forward and must be paid before common dividends

7.

Dividends in arrears for cumulative preferred stock should be treated how at year-end?

a)

Recorded as a current liability and expensed

b)

Recognized as revenue from financing activities

c)

Added to retained earnings as income

d)

Disclosed in notes, not recorded as liabilities

8.

Which characteristic distinguishes common stock from preferred stock in most corporations?

a)

Voting rights are typical for common stockholders

b)

Guaranteed fixed dividends for common stockholders

c)

Priority claim on assets for common stockholders

d)

Mandatory cumulative dividends for common stockholders

9.

Preferred stock is described as cumulative. What does this mean for unpaid dividends?

a)

Unpaid dividends must be paid later

b)

Unpaid dividends are permanently lost

c)

Unpaid dividends convert to common

d)

Unpaid dividends reduce par value

10.

Dividends in arrears best refers to which situation?

a)

Future declared cash dividends

b)

Delayed common stock buybacks

c)

Past unpaid preferred dividends

d)

Missed interest on bonds

11.

In liquidation, how do preferred and common stockholders usually rank for asset distribution?

a)

Both at equal priority

b)

Common before preferred holders

c)

Preferred before common holders

d)

Debt and equity treated equally

12.

A company has 9% $100 par cumulative preferred stock with 50,000 shares outstanding. If last year’s dividend was skipped, how much must be paid to preferred holders before common dividends this year?

a)

$5,000,000 total required

b)

$50,000 total required

c)

$450,000 total required

d)

$900,000 total required

13.

Which best defines treasury stock?

a)

Unissued shares held for future capital raising

b)

Authorized shares not yet issued to investors

c)

Shares owned by outside strategic investors

d)

Previously issued shares later reacquired by the company