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POLITICSS — Worksheet Extraction

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a level of the Philippine Local Government?

a)

Province

b)

Municipality

c)

Region

d)

Barangay

2.

The Local Government Code of 1991 is also known as:

a)

Republic Act No. 7610

b)

Republic Act No. 7160

c)

Republic Act No. 9262

d)

Republic Act No. 6975

3.

The head of the barangay is called:

a)

Barangay Secretary

b)

Barangay Chairman

c)

Barangay Captain or Punong Barangay

d)

SK Chairperson

4.

Which local government unit is directly below the province?

a)

City or Municipality

b)

Barangay

c)

Region

d)

Purok

5.

The Sangguniang Panlungsod functions at which level of government?

a)

Barangay

b)

Municipal

c)

City

d)

Provincial

6.

Decentralization in governance means:

a)

Central government controls all decisions

b)

Local governments are given power to manage local affairs

c)

President makes all community decisions

d)

Barangays have no autonomy

7.

One function of the Local Government Unit is to:

a)

Pass national laws

b)

Promote local development and deliver basic services

c)

Control all private companies

d)

Elect the President

8.

The Governor is the head of which local unit?

a)

Barangay

b)

Municipality

c)

Province

d)

City

9.

When local government units make their own revenue through taxes, it is a form of:

a)

Decentralization

b)

Nationalization

c)

Industrialization

d)

Globalization

10.

What is the lowest political unit in the Philippines?

a)

City

b)

Barangay

c)

Municipality

d)

District

11.

A Municipal Councilor belongs to which body of the local government?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judiciary

d)

Civil society

12.

The Barangay Assembly allows residents to:

a)

Vote for national leaders

b)

Discuss community concerns and programs

c)

Report to the President

d)

Approve national budgets

13.

Rural health units are maintained by which level of LGU?

a)

Provincial

b)

Regional

c)

Municipal or City

d)

Barangay

14.

Which of the following best shows the effect of decentralization?

a)

National government decides local projects

b)

Local leaders identify their own community priorities

c)

President assigns all barangay officials

d)

Mayors report directly to Congress

15.

Situational: The Mayor of Valencia City launches a feeding program in all barangays without waiting for national approval. What principle is shown?

a)

Centralization

b)

Decentralization

c)

Privatization

d)

Globalization

16.

An election is a process where:

a)

The President appoints local leaders

b)

Citizens choose their representatives

c)

Political parties are abolished

d)

Voting is optional for everyone

17.

The Commission on Elections (COMELEC) is responsible for:

a)

Making laws

b)

Conducting and supervising elections

c)

Enforcing police laws

d)

Appointing barangay officials

18.

A political party is:

a)

A social organization for fun

b)

A group of people with shared political beliefs aiming for power

c)

A government office

d)

An NGO for youth activities

19.

Which is NOT a type of political party in the Philippines?

a)

National party

b)

Regional party

c)

Local party

d)

International party

20.

The two major political parties in the Philippines during the 1950s were:

a)

PDP–Laban and Liberal Party

b)

Nacionalista and Liberal Party

c)

Nacionalista and PDP–Laban

d)

Reform Party and Kilusang Bagong Lipunan

21.

The party-list system allows representation for:

a)

Wealthy businessmen

b)

Marginalized and underrepresented sectors

c)

Military officers

d)

Foreign investors

22.

What is the main purpose of elections in a democracy?

a)

To give people a voice in choosing leaders

b)

To allow only rich people to run

c)

To maintain monarchy

d)

To remove accountability

23.

Situational: A candidate wins an election by buying votes in a barangay. What problem does this show?

a)

Political maturity

b)

Election fraud or vote buying

c)

Transparency

d)

Political integrity

24.

What type of electoral system does the Philippines use?

a)

Proportional representation

b)

Federal

c)

First-past-the-post or plurality

d)

Mixed-member proportional

25.

The implication of the current electoral system in the Philippines is that:

a)

It allows minority winners

b)

It ensures all groups are represented

c)

It prevents political dynasties

d)

It discourages political competition

26.

Situational: A political party offers free food and gifts during campaigns to gain support. What principle of fair election is violated?

a)

Freedom of choice

b)

Secret balloting

c)

Clean and honest elections

d)

All of the above

27.

Political dynasties in the Philippines can weaken democracy because:

a)

They promote equal opportunity

b)

They limit new leaders from emerging

c)

They encourage competition

d)

They stop corruption

28.

A multi-party system in the Philippines means:

a)

Only two parties exist

b)

Many political parties compete for power

c)

No opposition is allowed

d)

President chooses all parties

29.

Which of the following is an effect of weak political parties?

a)

Stable leadership

b)

Frequent change of alliances

c)

Strong democracy

d)

Transparent government

30.

Situational: A student volunteers as a poll watcher during the election to ensure fairness. This act shows:

a)

Corruption

b)

Political participation

c)

Political manipulation

d)

Civil disobedience

31.

Civil society refers to:

a)

The government and its branches

b)

Organizations outside government promoting common good

c)

Political parties only

d)

Business corporations

32.

Which of the following is an example of a civil society organization (CSO)?

a)

Department of Education

b)

Church-based volunteer group

c)

City Council

d)

Barangay Office

33.

A social movement aims to:

a)

Promote social change or resist injustices

b)

Elect politicians

c)

Enforce traffic rules

d)

Promote foreign investment

34.

Which of the following is an example of a social movement?

a)

#LabanLeni rallies

b)

Political party meetings

c)

Barangay elections

d)

Sports tournaments

35.

Civil society plays a vital role in:

a)

Weakening the government

b)

Strengthening democracy

c)

Supporting corruption

d)

Limiting citizen participation

36.

A group of farmers protests for land reform in front of the municipal hall. This act is an example of:

a)

A social movement

b)

Civil disobedience

c)

Local governance

d)

Political corruption

37.

The People Power Revolution (1986) is an example of:

a)

Political campaign

b)

Civil society movement

c)

Electoral reform

d)

Government program

38.

Non-government organizations (NGOs) contribute to democracy by:

a)

Controlling elections

b)

Giving citizens avenues to express opinions

c)

Replacing elected leaders

d)

Promoting dictatorship

39.

Which of the following is NOT a function of civil society?

a)

Monitoring government

b)

Delivering public services

c)

Promoting transparency

d)

Passing national laws

40.

A youth group starts a campaign to clean rivers and educate the community. This is an example of:

a)

Political party activity

b)

Civil society initiative

c)

Electoral campaign

d)

Business venture

41.

What does political participation outside formal institutions mean?

a)

Joining elections only

b)

Engaging in community advocacy or social movements

c)

Voting for family members

d)

Avoiding politics completely

42.

The main difference between civil society and political parties is that:

a)

Political parties seek power; civil society seeks reform

b)

Civil society is government-owned

c)

Political parties are non-political

d)

Civil society is secretive

43.

The church became a powerful civil society force during which historical event?

a)

Martial Law

b)

People Power Revolution

c)

World War II

d)

Spanish Era

44.

Students create an online petition demanding better mental health services in schools. This shows:

a)

Vandalism

b)

Social movement for advocacy

c)

Political campaigning

d)

Government corruption

45.

Civil society organizations promote good governance by:

a)

Encouraging transparency and accountability

b)

Limiting free speech

c)

Supporting political dynasties

d)

Avoiding involvement

46.

A women’s group advocates against gender-based violence and works with LGUs. This is an example of:

a)

Social movement collaboration

b)

Political dynasty

c)

Electoral process

d)

Bureaucratic decision

47.

Social movements are effective when:

a)

They have public support and clear goals

b)

They are violent

c)

They are controlled by the government

d)

They are secret

48.

Which civil society organization focuses on helping during calamities?

a)

Philippine Red Cross

b)

Commission on Elections

c)

Department of Finance

d)

House of Representatives

49.

After a typhoon, volunteers organize to deliver relief goods without government order. This is an example of:

a)

Civil society action

b)

Political party activity

c)

Election campaign

d)

Bureaucratic order

50.

The participation of civil society and local government together strengthens:

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Democratic governance

c)

Authoritarian rule

d)

Political apathy