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Civil Engineering MCQs Worksheet Extraction

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

is the science concerned with the planning, design, construction and so on

a)

Soil engineering

b)

Civil engineering

c)

Ground engineering

d)

Structural engineering

2.

This firm needs advice on a new project. They are hiding a _____________ tu vấn

a)

civil engineer

b)

sanitary engineer

c)

consulting engineer

d)

transportation engineer

3.

engineering involves the design and study of structures and the way in which they carry loads.

a)

Structural

b)

Ground

c)

Civil

d)

Planning

4.

They want to control the flow of water. They are going to build a _____________.

a)

bridge

b)

building

c)

road

d)

dam

5.

That bridge has an impressive and beautiful ________________.

a)

ground

b)

road

c)

structure

d)

plan

6.

The design of highways is the field of ________________.

a)

consulting engineering

b)

transportation engineering

c)

civil engineering

d)

sanitary engineering

7.

Urgent measures should be taken to protect our ____________ from global warming nóng lên toàn cầu

a)

building

b)

iceberg

c)

disease

d)

environment

8.

Civil engineering is founded on applied __________________

a)

construction

b)

contract

c)

science

d)

field

9.

It is a very demanding field ________________ it usually involves a great deal of mathematics.

a)

therefore

b)

because

c)

although

d)

but

10.

Much of work of civil engineering is carried ________ outdoors.

a)

in

b)

up

c)

for

d)

out

11.

________ engineers are usually experts in particular fields, and they are consulted in specific project.

a)

consulting

b)

transportation

c)

sanitary

d)

structural

12.

________________ is a structure built over a river, road or the like.

a)

skyscraper

b)

street

c)

dam

d)

bridge

13.

Consulting engineer is an expert whose job is to provide professional ____________ and services.

a)

advice

b)

information

c)

plan

d)

construction

14.

There are many various __________________ within the field of civil engineering.

a)

buildings

b)

information

c)

subdivisions

d)

bridges

15.

__________________ is concerned with the planning, execution and control of construction operation for projects.

a)

Civil engineering

b)

Construction engineering

c)

Environmental engineering

d)

Transportation engineering

16.

Bridges, tunnels and skyscrapers under construction can also be ________________ places to work.

a)

beautiful

b)

dangerous

c)

safe

d)

danger

17.

________________ deals with the application of the laws of solid and fluid mechanic to soil.

a)

Ground mechanics

b)

Water mechanics

c)

Soil mechanics ( cơ học đất )

d)

Environment

18.

The factories have made the river impure. It is full of _________________. Các nhà máy đã làm cho con sông bị ô nhiễm. Nó đầy chất thải công nghiệp.

a)

soil

b)

steel

c)

water

d)

industrial wastes (chất thải công nghiệp)

19.

The Romans developed civil structures throughout their ______________. Người La Mã đã phát triển các công trình dân dụng khắp đế chế của họ.

a)

empire đế chế

b)

period

c)

time

d)

conquer

20.

Engineering has __________________ an aspect of life since the beginnings of human existence.

a)

been

b)

sent

c)

played

d)

spent

21.

Civil engineering is the application ( áp dụng ) of ______________ and scientific principles for solving social problems.

a)

thing

b)

beautiful

c)

mental

d)

physical vật lý

22.

Civil engineering is a ______________ ranging profession. Kỹ thuật xây dựng là một ngành nghề có phạm vi rất rộng.

a)

short

b)

long

c)

wide phạm vi rộng

d)

big

23.

Its history is ______________ to knowledge of structures. Lịch sử của nó gắn liền với kiến thức về các công trình kết cấu.

a)

considered

b)

linked gắn liền

c)

belonged

d)

mentioned

24.

Until ______________ times there was no clear distinction between civil engineering and architecture. Cho đến thời gian gần đây, vẫn chưa có sự phân biệt rõ ràng giữa kỹ thuật xây dựng và kiến trúc.

a)

old

b)

recent ( gần đây)

c)

modern

d)

previous

25.

The construction of __________________ in Egypt (Ai cập) were some of the first instances of large structure of constructions.

a)

pyramid Việc xây dựng các kim tự tháp ở Ai Cập

b)

triangle

c)

rectangle

d)

square

26.

Verticality may be checked ______________ a plumb-bod.

a)

on

b)

in

c)

by

d)

with

27.

Civil engineering is the second- ______________ engineering disciplines after military engineering.

a)

oldest

b)

newest

c)

largest

d)

fastest

28.

A consulting engineer is a __________ of the projects.

a)

builder

b)

designer

c)

planner

d)

player

29.

Steel is used for frame constructions __________ it has high strength.

a)

therefore

b)

because

c)

in spite of

d)

despite

30.

Civil engineers organize and control both labor and __________.

a)

machines

b)

workers

c)

design

d)

plans

31.

Total period of __________ and training required for about eight to ten years.

a)

playing

b)

research

c)

machines

d)

education

32.

The structural engineer’s job is to __________ the general design.

a)

spend

b)

write

c)

follow

d)

draw

33.

Training is based on the __________ training courses in engineering as well as in ecology and public health.

a)

good

b)

excellent

c)

appropriate phù hợp

d)

expensive

34.

__________ engineering is concerned with the design and erection of water works, dams and so on.

a)

Hydraulic thủy lực

b)

Construction

c)

Sanitary VỆ SINH

d)

Solid

35.

Many different kinds of engineers often work on large projects __________ space exploration, nuclear power development projects.

a)

consist of

b)

such as như là

c)

include

d)

as well as

36.

__________ the weather was not fine, these workers finished their work on time.

a)

In spite of

b)

Despite

c)

Because

d)

Although

37.

The work must also progress under all kinds of __________ conditions.

a)

weather

b)

excellent

c)

smooth

d)

important

38.

Their __________ are to make detailed surveys of site conditions.

a)

duty

b)

duties

c)

plan

d)

plans

39.

The prospective civil engineer should be aware __________ the physical and mental demands.

a)

in

b)

on

c)

at

d)

of

40.

The consulting engineer is the technical __________ to the clients.

a)

adviser

b)

maker

c)

worker

d)

planner

41.

Transportation engineering is a __________ of civil engineering dealing with the design and construction of highways.

a)

thing

b)

road

c)

branch nhánh

d)

tree

42.

Surveying (trắc địa) is an outdoor __________.

a)

ground

b)

soil

c)

thing

d)

occupation nghề nghiệp

43.

A man can bend a rubber tile __________ he cannot bend a concrete tile.

a)

although

b)

but

c)

therefore

d)

and

44.

The need to control diseases (bệnh tật) was one of the reasons for the development of __________.

a)

structural engineering

b)

sanitary engineering KS vệ sinh

c)

consulting engineering

d)

transportation engineering

45.

The __________ will have to figure the size of beams.

a)

structural engineering

b)

consulting engineering

c)

sanitary engineering

d)

civil engineering

46.

__________ engineering is the scientific study of nature, behavior, manufacture and use of structural materials.

a)

environmental

b)

sanitary

c)

consulting

d)

building material

47.

__________ is the work needed to keep a road, building, machine, etc. in good condition.

a)

bridge

b)

road

c)

maintenance bảo trì

d)

construction

48.

__________ is to prepare plans or sketches of a building.

a)

design

b)

plan

c)

footing

d)

playground

49.

Sanitary __________ is a branch of civil engineering dealing with waste problems chất thải.

a)

occupation

b)

job

c)

role

d)

engineering

50.

__________ is something constructed or part of construction responsible for its strength.

a)

beam

b)

load

c)

ground

d)

hanging