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DAY 98 WORKSHEET ITI - Irrigation Methods and Efficiency

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The water application efficiency of sprinkler irrigation given in the notes is:

a)

60%

b)

70%

c)

80%

d)

95%

2.

Drip irrigation is best described as:

a)

Water applied over land surface by gravity

b)

Water directly applied to the root zone through low pressure pipes

c)

Water applied by flooding the field

d)

Water stored and released periodically

3.

The highest water application efficiency mentioned in the notes is for:

a)

Surface irrigation

b)

Furrow irrigation

c)

Sprinkler irrigation

d)

Drip irrigation

4.

Drip irrigation is mostly suitable in:

a)

Heavy clay soils with abundant water

b)

Water scarcity areas and saline soils

c)

High rainfall humid regions only

d)

Areas requiring large depth irrigation

5.

Which is NOT a limitation of sprinkler irrigation as per the notes?

a)

Not suggested in heavy wind/high temperature areas

b)

Costly to install, operate and maintain

c)

Water must be clean

d)

Best suited for crops requiring larger depth of irrigation

6.

Which component set is correctly listed as part of drip irrigation system?

a)

Pump, filters, mainline, submain, emitters/drippers

b)

Sluice gate, weir, spillway, canal regulator

c)

Gauge glass, condenser, boiler, turbine

d)

Intake well, sedimentation tank, rapid sand filter

7.

Fertigation is best defined as:

a)

Application of water without fertilizers

b)

Application of fertilizers along with irrigation water

c)

Application of pesticides through air

d)

Application of compost only around plant

8.

Sprinkler irrigation cannot be suggested in heavy wind and high temperature areas.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Drip irrigation is suitable for closely planted crops like rice and wheat.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Assertion (A): Drip irrigation provides the highest water application efficiency (90–95%). Reason (R): In drip irrigation, water is directly applied to the root zone through low pressure pipes.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true and R is false

d)

A is false and R is true

11.

Water application efficiency of sprinkler irrigation is (a)   .

12.

Drip irrigation is also known as (a)   irrigation.

13.

In drip irrigation, water is directly applied to the (a)   zone.

14.

Drip irrigation works through pipes of (a)   pressure.

15.

The process of providing an impervious layer surrounding the plant to reduce evaporation loss is called (a)   .