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Worksheets

Untitled Quiz

Total questions: 150

Worksheet time: 1hrs 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: My father's company currently ………………… 50 workers in total.

a)

employer

b)

employs

c)

employment

d)

employee

2.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Successful ……………… will be invited for an interview.

a)

applicants

b)

apply

c)

applying

d)

applied

3.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: At present, Malaysia is known as one of the most ……………… countries in East Asia.

a)

urban

b)

urbanization

c)

urbanised

d)

urbanizing

4.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: The city is getting more and more crowded, which has led to more traffic jams and higher …………… rates.

a)

employer

b)

unemployment

c)

employment

d)

employee

5.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Most …………………… used to get around by bicycle or on foot.

a)

reside

b)

residing

c)

resident

d)

residents

6.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Not many young people can _______ to buy a flat, let alone a house in a big city.

a)

afford

b)

affect

c)

increase

d)

expand

7.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Over the past ten years, my town has rapidly ____ into a city as more areas have been urbanised.

a)

decreased

b)

expanded

c)

remained stable

d)

gone down

8.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Many young people leave their home towns and ___ better jobs in big cities.

a)

leave

b)

decrease

c)

seek

d)

change

9.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Ms Smith devoted her entire life to social work because she knew that it was a ________ career.

a)

rewarding

b)

difficult

c)

relevant

d)

demanding

10.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: The company will offer ______ training for those who don't have relevant experience.

a)

within-the-job

b)

in-the-job

c)

out-of-job

d)

on-the-job

11.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Global temperatures continue to rise and we don't know what will happen ___ our planet in 100 years.

a)

with

b)

for

c)

to

d)

on

12.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Since most people in Hong Kong can't afford a car, they rely ____ public transport.

a)

to

b)

on

c)

for

d)

with

13.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Remember to rinse ____ the food containers before recycling them.

a)

out

b)

over

c)

up

d)

away

14.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: While it is very hard to give ____ plastic completely, you can always reduce your plastic waste.

a)

away

b)

in

c)

up

d)

out

15.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Since children's lungs are not fully developed, they suffer more ____ pollution.

a)

to

b)

in

c)

of

d)

from

16.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: This is the second time I ______ this city. I have noticed a lot of changes here.

a)

have visited

b)

visit

c)

visited

d)

had visited

17.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Starting her own business is the best decision my sister ______ in her life.

a)

has never made

b)

has ever made

c)

makes

d)

had

18.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Leaving the countryside to live in a crowded city is the worst decision he ______ in his life.

a)

has

b)

makes

c)

has made

d)

gets

19.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: This is the first time we ______ such an interesting talk about urbanisation in Viet Nam.

a)

listen to

b)

had listened to

c)

listened to

d)

have listened to

20.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Due to rapid urbanisation, our city is becoming ______.

a)

bigger and bigger

b)

big and bigger

c)

bigger and big

d)

big and big

21.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: It is getting ______ difficult for young people to find jobs if they don't have any skills.

a)

much and more

b)

more and more

c)

more and much

d)

much and much

22.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: The job is not well-paid, ____ it will give you the opportunity to learn about the food industry.

a)

nor

b)

or

c)

but

d)

and

23.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: She decided to learn English ______ she will have a better chance of finding a job with a multinational company.

a)

although

b)

so that

c)

if

d)

while

24.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: Please send your application letter to the hiring manager ______ you want to apply for the job.

a)

when

b)

If

c)

while

d)

and

25.

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành câu: He left school without formal qualifications, ______ he couldn’t find a good job.

a)

but

b)

so

c)

or

d)

yet

26.

Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành câu: Could you _____ me a favour and post these letters on your way home?

a)

do

b)

ask

c)

give

d)

get

27.

Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành câu: The meeting took almost five hours so it was impossible to _____ attention all the time.

a)

make

b)

have

c)

keep

d)

pay

28.

Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành câu: It took us all day to clean up the office after the burglary – the thieves _____ a terrible mess.

a)

did

b)

took

c)

had

d)

made

29.

Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành câu: Hello. Is that 956782? Please put me _____ the manager.

a)

across

b)

up

c)

over

d)

through

30.

Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành câu: The three friends all _____ for the same job.

a)

requested

b)

intended

c)

applied

d)

referred

31.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: childhood; biography; marriage; biological.

a)

childhood

b)

biography

c)

marriage

d)

biological

32.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: admire; achievement; adopt; army.

a)

admire

b)

achievement

c)

adopt

d)

army

33.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: anxiety; admire; captivate; popularity.

a)

anxiety

b)

admire

c)

captivate

d)

popularity

34.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: origin; festivity; dish; spicy.

a)

origin

b)

festivity

c)

dish

d)

spicy

35.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: decompose; eco-friendly; leftover; compost.

a)

decompose

b)

eco-friendly

c)

leftover

d)

compost

36.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: efficiently; pile; landfill; footprint.

a)

efficiently

b)

pile

c)

landfill

d)

footprint

37.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: concern; affordable; convenience; colonial.

a)

concern

b)

affordable

c)

convenience

d)

colonial

38.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: high-rise; modernise; housing; sprawl.

a)

high-rise

b)

modernise

c)

housing

d)

sprawl

39.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: enthusiastic; qualification; shift; overtime.

a)

enthusiastic

b)

qualification

c)

shift

d)

overtime

40.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu sau: rewarding; relevant; stressful; flexible.

a)

rewarding

b)

relevant

c)

stressful

d)

flexible

41.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: account; army; battle; cancer.

a)

account

b)

army

c)

battle

d)

cancer

42.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: ambitious; visionary; creative; impressive.

a)

ambitious

b)

visionary

c)

creative

d)

impressive

43.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: lifestyle; richness; respect; custom.

a)

lifestyle

b)

richness

c)

respect

d)

custom

44.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: origin; confusion; autograph; specialty.

a)

origin

b)

confusion

c)

autograph

d)

specialty

45.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: awareness; container; packaging; recycle.

a)

awareness

b)

container

c)

packaging

d)

recycle

46.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: release; resource; compost; reuse.

a)

release

b)

resource

c)

compost

d)

reuse

47.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: afford; housing; leisure; urban.

a)

afford

b)

housing

c)

leisure

d)

urban

48.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: convenient; employment; expansion; resident.

a)

convenient

b)

employment

c)

expansion

d)

resident

49.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: bonus; employ; attend; review.

a)

bonus

b)

employ

c)

attend

d)

review

50.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ có trọng âm chính khác với ba từ còn lại: accountant; attendance; hard-working; supervise.

a)

accountant

b)

attendance

c)

hard-working

d)

supervise

51.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chọn từ/cụm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong câu sau: The company’s sales have doubled since the introduction of new cutting-edge technology.

a)

simple

b)

flexible

c)

modern

d)

old-fashioned

52.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chọn từ/cụm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong câu sau: It was their determination that helped them defeat the enemy.

a)

focus on

b)

surrender to

c)

deal with

d)

depend on

53.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chọn từ/cụm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong câu sau: Single-use products provide great convenience, but they also harm the environment.

a)

Contaminated

b)

Decomposed

c)

Reusable

d)

Released

54.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chọn từ/cụm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong câu sau: Many old apartments in this part of the city need modernising; they are in danger of collapsing anytime soon.

a)

upgrading

b)

destroying

c)

renovating

d)

developing

55.

Chọn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chọn từ/cụm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong câu sau: This restaurant was highly recommended for good service, delicious food and kind-hearted boss.

a)

ambitious and greedy

b)

attentive and helpful

c)

generous and gracious

d)

polite and friendly

56.

Chọn từ có nghĩa gần nhất thay cho từ "impressive" trong câu: "One of her impressive achievements is the discovery of radium and polonium."

a)

visionary

b)

animated

c)

outstanding

d)

stylish

57.

Chọn từ có nghĩa phù hợp để hoàn thành câu: "Bun cha and banh my are the two most famous street foods in Vietnam because they are _____."

a)

insulting

b)

unfamiliar

c)

spicy

d)

tasty

58.

Chọn từ có nghĩa gần nhất thay cho từ "staple" trong câu: "The staple dish in Vietnam is rice; we consume it on a daily basis."

a)

unique

b)

main

c)

connected

d)

multicultural

59.

Chọn cụm từ có nghĩa gần nhất thay cho "getting rid of" trong câu: "Instead of getting rid of fruit peels, we use them to make simple compost."

a)

relying on

b)

throwing away

c)

preparing for

d)

responding do

60.

Chọn từ có nghĩa gần nhất thay cho "reliable" trong câu: "City dwellers prefer to travel by elevated railway because it is reliable and affordable."

a)

dependable

b)

inconvenient

c)

realistic

d)

temporary

61.

Chọn từ có nghĩa gần nhất thay cho "devoted" trong câu: "Mother Teresa was a Roman Catholic nun who devoted her life to serving the poor and destitute around the world."

a)

committed

b)

dedicated

c)

committed

d)

attendee

62.

ANNOUNCEMENT 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu trong thông báo của Sparky Paints, Inc.: "Select your top colors, and we (1) _____ free samples right to your door."

a)

will send

b)

send

c)

is sending

d)

sent

63.

ANNOUNCEMENT 1: "(2) _____ you're ready to begin painting, simply select your chosen colors online, and we'll ship the paint of your choice..."

a)

If

b)

When

c)

Though

d)

Therefore

64.

ANNOUNCEMENT 1: "Actual colors may (3) _____ slightly from what appears on your monitor."

a)

remake

b)

control

c)

differ

d)

suffer

65.

ANNOUNCEMENT 2: "IIG always (1) _____ the best benefits and privileges for UIT students in particular and students of University of Information Technology (UIT) in general."

a)

will provide

b)

provides

c)

is providing

d)

provided

66.

ANNOUNCEMENT 2: "UIT is proud to be the unit collaborated with IIG to (2) _____ students in registering for the International TOEIC Listening and Reading test quickly, conveniently, and without the need for prior appointments."

a)

deter

b)

attain

c)

support

d)

achieve

67.

ANNOUNCEMENT 2: "(3) _____, students will even be supported to take the test at the University if there are enough participants."

a)

Because

b)

Moreover

c)

Though

d)

Therefore

68.

ANNOUNCEMENT 3: "The TOEIC Listening and Reading test (1) _____ updated question formats to reflect the changing use of English..."

a)

will include

b)

include

c)

is including

d)

is included

69.

ANNOUNCEMENT 3: "...and the ways in which individuals (2) _____ in everyday social and workplace situations around the world; (3) _____, there will be no change to score scale, test difficulty, number of items or test length." Chọn đáp án cho (2).

a)

contact

b)

speak

c)

talk

d)

communicate

70.

ANNOUNCEMENT 3: "...and the ways in which individuals (2) communicate in everyday social and workplace situations around the world; (3) _____, there will be no change to score scale, test difficulty, number of items or test length." Chọn đáp án cho (3).

a)

because

b)

however

c)

though

d)

if

71.

ANNOUNCEMENT 4: "If a cancellation (13) _____ at least seven days prior to the scheduled booking time, the deposit will be returned; a $10 processing fee will be charged."

a)

is made

b)

made

c)

is making

d)

makes

72.

ANNOUNCEMENT 4: "(14) _____ the cancellation is made fewer than 14 days before the booking period, the deposit is not refundable."

a)

Because

b)

However

c)

Therefore

d)

If

73.

ANNOUNCEMENT 4: "The availability of seats in that session decides whether deposits can be (15) _____ to another one."

a)

concurred

b)

transferred

c)

deterred

d)

inferred

74.

Quảng cáo học nghề bếp: "Learn culinary skills (1) _____ experienced chefs; Gain a (2) _____ in the food industry; Develop into (3) _____ hard-working chef." Chọn đáp án cho (1).

a)

to

b)

in

c)

from

d)

at

75.

Quảng cáo học nghề bếp: "Learn culinary skills from experienced chefs; Gain a (2) _____ in the food industry; Develop into a hard-working chef." Chọn đáp án cho (2).

a)

wage

b)

responsibility

c)

position

d)

leadership

76.

Quảng cáo học nghề bếp: "Learn culinary skills from experienced chefs; Gain a position in the food industry; Develop into (3) _____ hard-working chef." Chọn đáp án cho (3).

a)

an

b)

Ø (không mạo từ)

c)

the

d)

a

77.

SITUATION WANTED: "A passionate sports coach offers his expertise with (10) _____ proven track record in training athletes."

a)

the

b)

Ø (không mạo từ)

c)

a

d)

an

78.

SITUATION WANTED: "Dedicated (11) _____ nurturing talent and building winning teams."

a)

at

b)

on

c)

with

d)

to

79.

SITUATION WANTED: "Having strong (12) _____ and mentoring skills, provide athletes with the tools they need to succeed."

a)

communication

b)

communicating

c)

communicate

d)

communicated

80.

Heart-to-heart Organisation: "...to help at (16) _____ charity events."

a)

a

b)

an

c)

the

d)

Ø (không mạo từ)

81.

Heart-to-heart Organisation: "You need to be (17) _____, polite, and willing to work at weekends."

a)

friendly

b)

friends

c)

friendship

d)

befriend

82.

Quảng cáo tuyển dụng: Hãy điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống. Join Our Team! We're Hiring Sales Superstars! Are you passionate about sales? Do you love connecting with people? We have an exciting opportunity in our Sales Department! Join us in driving success and delivering (4) ______ service. • No experience necessary. • Enjoy competitive pay, training, and growth opportunities. • Join a dynamic team (5) _____ you can shine. If you are interested in this position, don’t hesitate (6) _____ Ms. Lam at 0356789110. Apply now and start your journey with us!

a)

except

b)

exceptional

c)

exception

d)

exceptionally

83.

Quảng cáo tuyển dụng: Hãy điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống. Join Our Team! We're Hiring Sales Superstars! Are you passionate about sales? Do you love connecting with people? We have an exciting opportunity in our Sales Department! Join us in driving success and delivering exceptional service. • No experience necessary. • Enjoy competitive pay, training, and growth opportunities. • Join a dynamic team (5) _____ you can shine. If you are interested in this position, don’t hesitate (6) _____ Ms. Lam at 0356789110. Apply now and start your journey with us!

a)

which

b)

whose

c)

whom

d)

where

84.

Quảng cáo tuyển dụng: Hãy điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống. Join Our Team! We're Hiring Sales Superstars! Are you passionate about sales? Do you love connecting with people? We have an exciting opportunity in our Sales Department! Join us in driving success and delivering exceptional service. • No experience necessary. • Enjoy competitive pay, training, and growth opportunities. • Join a dynamic team where you can shine. If you are interested in this position, don’t hesitate (6) _____ Ms. Lam at 0356789110. Apply now and start your journey with us!

a)

to contact

b)

to contacting

c)

contact

d)

contacting

85.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (1). What is Urbanisation? Cities are facing unprecedented demographic, environmental, economic, social and spatial challenges. There has been a phenomenal shift towards urbanization, with 6 out of every 10 people in the world expected to (1) ____ in urban areas by 2030. Over 90 per cent of this growth will take place in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

a)

bring

b)

reside

c)

take

d)

give

86.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (2). What is Urbanisation? In the absence of effective urban planning, the (2) ____ of this rapid urbanization will be dramatic. In many places around the world, the effects can already be felt: lack of proper housing and growth of slums, inadequate and outdated infrastructure — be it roads, public transport, water, sanitation, or electricity — escalating poverty and unemployment, safety and crime problems, pollution and health issues, as well as poorly managed natural or man-made disasters and other catastrophes due to the effects of climate change.

a)

consequences

b)

achivements

c)

results

d)

deals

87.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (3). What is Urbanisation? …as well as poorly managed natural or man-made disasters and (3) ____ catastrophes due to the effects of climate change.

a)

Another

b)

Others

c)

One

d)

Other

88.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (4). What is Urbanisation? Mindsets, policies, (4) ____ approaches towards urbanization need to change in order for the growth of cities and urban areas to be turned into opportunities that will leave nobody behind.

a)

if

b)

but

c)

and

d)

or

89.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (5). What is Urbanisation? …in order for the growth of cities and urban areas to be turned into opportunities (5) ____ will leave nobody behind.

a)

that

b)

Where

c)

who

d)

when

90.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (1). THE EMERGENCE OF MEGACITIES The urban shift over time has led to the emergence of the megacity – a city with a population of 10 million or more. New York City and Tokyo were the first known megacities, both reaching an urban conglomeration of over 10 million by the 1950s. But today they are far from alone in their size. In 2018, there were 33 megacities across the planet and (1) ____ major global regions except Oceania are marked with megacities.

a)

another

b)

others

c)

one

d)

all

91.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (2). THE EMERGENCE OF MEGACITIES Most of the cities (2) ____ have reached the 10 million mark in recent years are located in Asia and Africa. In fact, it’s where six of the eight newest megacities can be found and where nine of the 10 projected 2030 megacities will be located.

a)

who

b)

where

c)

that

d)

whom

92.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (3). THE EMERGENCE OF MEGACITIES It’s where six of the eight newest megacities can be (3) ____ and where nine of the 10 projected 2030 megacities will be located.

a)

seen

b)

found

c)

heard

d)

taken

93.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (4). THE EMERGENCE OF MEGACITIES Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, has doubled roughly every 5 years since 1950. From 2010 to 2015, Kinshasa’s (4) ____ grew by over 23 percent, and today over half of the more than 13 million residents are under 22 years old.

a)

tribes

b)

citizens

c)

residents

d)

population

94.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (5). THE EMERGENCE OF MEGACITIES A combination of factors has led to this growth including migration from rural areas, high fertility rates, and widening of the city’s boundaries. The population is outpacing almost all support structures in the city where the threat of food shortages, traffic congestion, (5) ____ insufficient education facilities have become a stark reality.

a)

or

b)

and

c)

but

d)

if

95.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (1). What does a shop assistant do? The day-to-day work of a shop assistant includes greeting customers as they enter the store and answering questions about products or services (1) ______ in stores. In stores (2) ______, shop assistants help customers find what they need and inform them (3) ______ price changes. A shop assistant may also assist with complaints about items not working correctly when purchased from a particular location.

a)

possible

b)

available

c)

convenient

d)

applicable

96.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (2). What does a shop assistant do? In stores (2) ______, shop assistants help customers find what they need and inform them of price changes. Successful shop assistants should have excellent communication skills and understand customer needs.

a)

Despite

b)

Although

c)

However

d)

In addition

97.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (3). What does a shop assistant do? Shop assistants help customers find what they need and inform them (3) ______ price changes.

a)

of

b)

in

c)

on

d)

out

98.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (4). What does a shop assistant do? Successful shop assistants should have excellent communication skills and understand customer (4) ______.

a)

needs

b)

demands

c)

offers

d)

actions

99.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (5). What does a shop assistant do? They also need to have good problem-solving skills and an ability to think on their feet to deal with difficult situations (5) ______ may occur during their working hours.

a)

when

b)

which

c)

who

d)

where

100.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (1). Interviewing As a student or recent graduate, you’ll probably be competing with other entry-level candidates for the same roles, many of (1) ______ will have limited professional work experience like you.

a)

who

b)

where

c)

when

d)

whom

101.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (2). Interviewing This means it’s crucial to (2) ____ an impact in your interviews by conducting yourself with the utmost professionalism and showcasing the traits, expertise and values that make you unique.

a)

take

b)

make

c)

have

d)

create

102.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (3). Interviewing The interview and hiring process is handled differently at different companies. Sometimes you may not have direct (3) ____ with anyone before your interview.

a)

interview

b)

debate

c)

conversation

d)

contact

103.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (4). Interviewing If that’s the case, you’ll have to prepare on your own. Visit the Q&A section of this organization’s company page to learn about (4) ____ job seekers’ interview experiences.

a)

Another

b)

Others

c)

One

d)

Other

104.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (5). Interviewing (5) ____ you are communicating with a recruiter before your interview, you can ask them questions that will help you prepare.

a)

A. Though

b)

B. Because

c)

C. Furthermore

d)

D. If

105.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời ngắn gọn để hoàn thành nội dung còn thiếu (1) bằng từ phù hợp nhất theo ngữ cảnh. Trích đoạn: The social pressure of graduate unemployment We have to ask ourselves whether this unemployment of new graduates is a specifically Chinese phenomenon. Admittedly, the question of unemployment presents different characteristics in (1) ______ country, related to the particular social and economic system in place. Yêu cầu: Điền đúng một từ đơn.

4 lines
106.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời ngắn gọn để hoàn thành nội dung còn thiếu (3) bằng từ phù hợp nhất theo ngữ cảnh. Trích đoạn: The social pressure of graduate unemployment …Nor does there exist any standard tool for measuring the seriousness of a social problem. (2) ______ studies do show that different social problems emerge, depending on the age group affected by unemployment. Long-term (3) ______ concerning young people lowers the sense they have of… Yêu cầu: Điền đúng một từ đơn cho (3).

4 lines
107.

Đọc câu sau trích từ đoạn văn về việc làm của giới trẻ, chọn phương án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống (4): "Consequently, the employment situation among young people and the pleasure they (4) ____ from their work show themselves to be useful indicators for assessing a society’s future."

a)

differentiate

b)

derive

c)

research

d)

prevent

108.

Đọc câu sau trích từ đoạn văn về chi phí giáo dục ở Trung Quốc, chọn phương án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống (5): "... the fees for a good university in the east of China amount to 10,00010{,}000 yuan a year, (5) ____ is equivalent to a whole year’s income in a city in the west of the country."

a)

who

b)

where

c)

whom

d)

which

109.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một đoạn hội thoại hoàn chỉnh về công việc phục vụ bàn. Các câu: - a. Well, you'll be expected to greet customers and show them to their tables, present and explain the choices on the menu, then take their orders and collect bill payments. - b. Yes, of course. You'll be responsible for serving the food and drinks to customers and making sure they're enjoying their meals. - c. Do I have to wait on customers during meals? - d. Will I get any on-the-job training? - e. Yes, you'll be supervised by the head server. Work experience is not that important. We're looking for people who are able to listen to what customers want and speak to different people in a friendly way. - f. Could you also tell me what the job involves? Chọn thứ tự đúng (viết dưới dạng chữ cái liền nhau, ví dụ: f-a-c-b-d-e).

a)

f-a-c-b-d-e

b)

b-d-a-e-f-c

c)

c-a-b-f-d-e

d)

c-b-d-a-e-f

110.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một cuộc trao đổi về nghề nghiệp. Các câu: - a. Why? I think it’s so boring and tiring because you always need to serve the customers. - b. I think product reviewer is an exciting job. I can experience many latest devices and write reviews of them. It is also demanding because if the information is misleading, I will receive negative feedback from readers. - c. I know, but I’ll improve my communication and selling skills. I think it’s rewarding. - d. I agree, but it seems like a lonely job. You need to give your own point of view. Personally, I’d rather be a shop assistant. - e. It’s true, but if you like children, you will think this job is exciting. Their smile can ease your mind. - f. How about being a babysitter? I think it’s stressful because the children are so noisy. And it’s a repetitive job. You have to do the chores and take care of children every day. Sắp xếp theo thứ tự hợp lý để đoạn hội thoại mạch lạc.

4 lines
111.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một bức thư ngắn gửi bạn. Các câu: - a. Just wanted to share some exciting news - I've picked up a part-time job recently. - b. Though it's keeping me busy, I'm managing my time well. - c. The environment is vibrant, and the team is amazing. - d. Take care. - e. Dear Mai, I hope you're doing well! - f. Plus, it's a great way to earn some extra cash while studying. - g. Let's catch up soon and I'll tell you more about it. - h. It's at a local café, and I'm loving it. - i. I think you'd enjoy working here too. Chọn phương án đúng về thứ tự các câu.

a)

e-a-f-h-c-b-i-g-d

b)

e-a-c-h-b-f-i-g-d

c)

e-a-h-f-c-i-b-g-d

d)

e-a-h-f-c-i-b-g-d

112.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một đoạn văn về nghề giáo. Các câu: - a. However, managing classroom dynamics and meeting diverse learning needs require patience and adaptability. - b. Working as a teacher is both challenging and fulfilling. - c. Despite the demanding nature of the job, teachers find joy in witnessing their students' growth and achievements. - d. Ultimately, being a teacher is a noble profession that leaves a lasting impact on individuals and communities alike. - e. Moreover, fostering meaningful connections with students and colleagues creates a supportive and enriching environment. - f. Nevertheless, the sense of purpose derived from shaping the future generation outweighs the challenges. - g. Every day brings new opportunities to inspire and educate young minds. Chọn phương án đúng về thứ tự các câu.

a)

b–e–g–f–c–a–d

b)

b–g–c–e–a–f–d

c)

b–a–e–g–f–c–d

d)

g–b–c–e–a–f–d

113.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một lá thư ngắn về cuộc sống ở thành phố. Các câu: - a. However, the fast pace can be overwhelming at times. - b. Firstly, the diversity here is astounding; you encounter people from all walks of life daily. - c. Warm regards. - d. Dear Laura, I hope you are well. - e. Looking forward to catching up soon! - f. Overall, the experience has been enriching, pushing me out of my comfort zone while teaching me valuable lessons about adaptability. - g. Secondly, the opportunities for growth and exploration are endless. - h. Living in this city has been exciting. Chọn phương án đúng về thứ tự các câu.

a)

d–b–a–g–f–h–e–c

b)

d–h–a–b–g–f–e–c

c)

d–h–b–g–a–f–e–c

d)

d–h–b–g–f–e–c

114.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một đoạn văn về lợi ích của đô thị hóa. Các câu: - a. Second, urbanisation results in the expansion and modernisation of infrastructure, including roads, transportation systems, and utilities. - b. Finally, urbanisation improves reliable access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities, enhancing overall quality of life for urban dwellers. - c. Urbanisation offers several advantages. - d. In summary, urbanisation brings about improvements in infrastructure and services, making cities more livable for their inhabitants. - e. First, it leads to the construction of high-rise buildings, which efficiently utilise limited space in urban areas. - f. This expansion makes cities more convenient for residents, providing access to essential services and amenities. Chọn phương án đúng về thứ tự các câu.

a)

c–e–a–b–f–d

b)

c–e–a–f–b–d

c)

c–e–f–a–b–d

d)

c–f–a–e–b–d

115.

Sắp xếp các câu sau để tạo thành một thư xin việc hoàn chỉnh. Các câu: - a. I am interested in this job because I am a regular visitor of the Museum and I would love to challenge myself working in a new environment. I also appreciate the pay rate and benefits that this position can offer. - b. Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Hannah Eastwood. I am a 26 years old female from Nottingham. - c. Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to hearing back from you. - d. I came across your advertisement in the Sun newspaper and want to apply for the temporary cashier position at City Museum Shop. - e. I have 3 years experience working in the customer service sector. I used to work as a cashier at an ASDA store for 2 years and as a store helper for a year. - f. Yours sincerely, Chọn phương án đúng về thứ tự các câu.

a)

b–d–e–a–c–f

b)

b–c–a–e–d–f

c)

b–e–d–a–c–f

d)

b–a–d–e–c–f

116.

Chọn A, B, C hoặc D để sắp xếp các câu a–e thành một đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh về lợi ích của Facebook. a) Also, you can also make new friends through this platform. When you connect with people from all over the world, it opens doors to learning about new cultures, values and traditions from different countries. b) In addition to this, it is also a great source of information and news. It helps in staying updated with the latest happenings in the world and subscribing to popular fan pages to get the latest updates. c) Firstly, Most importantly, it allows you to get in touch with people from the other side of the world without spending a penny. It is also a great way to connect with old school friends and college friends. d) Last but not least, You can get great opportunities for employment through social media too. e) When we look at the positive aspect of the Facebook, we find numerous benefits.

a)

e — a — c — b — d

b)

c — e — a — b — d

c)

c — a — b — d — e

d)

e — c — a — b — d

117.

Chọn A, B, C hoặc D để sắp xếp các câu a–e thành một đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh về lợi ích của việc học ngoại ngữ. a) Furthermore, it opens up opportunities to connect with people from different backgrounds, fostering friendships and expanding social networks.

) In addition to career benefits, learning a foreign language has positive effects on brain health such as enhancing cognitive flexibility and increasing creativity. c) The benefits of learning a foreign language are multifaceted and extend beyond communication. d) To begin with, learning a foreign language opens up numerous job opportunities in today's globalized world. e) Lastly, it allows for deeper cultural understanding and greater appreciation of different cultures.

a)

c — a — b — d — e

b)

c — d — b — a — e

c)

d — a — b — e — c

d)

d — b — a — c — e

118.

Chọn A, B, C hoặc D để sắp xếp các câu a–f thành một bức thư/đoạn viết hoàn chỉnh về chủ đề tập thể dục. a) Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good health. b) Additionally, it improves mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety. c) First, it not only helps in weight management but boosts our immune system as well. d) Dear Jane, I was thinking about our conversation on staying fit and wanted to share some thoughts on exercise. e) Take care. f) Exercise can also be a fun social activity, whether it's a team sport or a group fitness class.

a)

d — c — f — a — b — e

b)

d — c — a — b — f — e

c)

d — f — a — c — b — e

d)

d — a — c — b — f — e

119.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (21). Having a part-time job while studying offers numerous advantages. Firstly, (21) _____ while studying, enabling them to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world scenarios.

a)

that allows students gain practical experience

b)

it allows students to gain practical experience

c)

what allows students to gain practical experience

d)

this allows students gaining practical experience

120.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (22). Secondly, working part-time helps students develop time management skills, (22) _____ balance work and academic commitments effectively.

a)

if they learn to

b)

because they learn

c)

though they learn to

d)

as they learn to

121.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (23). Moreover, part-time jobs provide students with financial independence, allowing them to support (23) _____ and alleviate financial burdens.

a)

ourselves

b)

itself

c)

myself

d)

themselves

122.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (24). Additionally, part-time employment enhances interpersonal skills by (24) _____.

a)

promoting interaction with colleagues and customers

b)

promote interaction with colleagues and customers

c)

promoting colleagues and customers with interaction

d)

promote colleagues and customers with interaction

123.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (25). Overall, having a part-time job while studying is beneficial because it enables students to gain experience, manage time efficiently, (25) _____, and enhance interpersonal skills.

a)

we attain financial independence

b)

financial independence is attained

c)

attain financial independence

d)

attaining financial independence

124.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (18). Urbanisation offers numerous benefits for society, especially in modern times. More opportunities are created in cities compared to rural areas, making them attractive for individuals (18) _____.

a)

who seeks better jobs

b)

seeking better jobs

c)

to seek better jobs

d)

seek better jobs

125.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (19). Access to education and healthcare is also improved in urban areas, where schools and hospitals are often (19) _____.

a)

more advanced and better equipped

b)

advanced and equipped

c)

the most advanced and equipped

d)

as advanced and equipped

126.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (20). (20) _____. Public transportation systems, which are commonly more efficient in cities, reduce commuting time and improve connectivity.

a)

However, urbanisation leads to the development of infrastructure

b)

Moreover, urbanisation leads to the development of infrastructure

c)

Whereas, urbanisation leads to the development of infrastructure

d)

By contrast, urbanisation leads to the development of infrastructure

127.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (21). In addition, innovation and creativity (21) _____. When individuals live and work closely, ideas are shared more easily, encouraging progress.

a)

often drove by urban environments

b)

often drive by urban environments

c)

are often driving by urban environments

d)

are often driven by urban environments

128.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (22). Transitioning to city life can bring improvements in quality of life, (22) _____.

a)

resulting in more pollution to the environment

b)

causing more damage to human’s lives throughout the world

c)

making urban areas more appealing for people worldwide

d)

making urban citizens more attractive to international tourists

129.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (14). Urbanisation is the rapid expansion of cities, characterised by urban sprawl and a large number of migrants (14) _____.

a)

who seeks better opportunities

b)

seeking better opportunities

c)

that seeking better opportunities

d)

where they are seeking better opportunities

130.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (15). As cities expand, so does (15) _____ to support growing populations.

a)

the infrastructure for demand

b)

demanding infrastructure

c)

infrastructure demanding

d)

the demand for infrastructure

131.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (16). Urbanisation transforms landscapes and societies, reshaping (16) _____.

a)

the way people live and work

b)

people live and work

c)

when people live and work

d)

to live and work

132.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống (17). While it offers economic prospects, urbanisation also poses challenges in managing resources and (17) _____.

a)

ensuring fair access to opportunities

b)

to ensure fair access to opportunities

c)

that ensures fair access to opportunities

d)

ensured fair access to opportunities

133.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống. Doing an apprenticeship is challenging, but incredibly rewarding. When they serve their apprenticeship, individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __. They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development. (16) __, apprenticeships offer a direct pathway to a full-time position within the industry. So, apprentices not only learn the theoretical aspects of their trade but also apply (17) __ in real-world settings. This combination of practical experience and theoretical knowledge equips apprentices with valuable skills and prepares them for (18) __. Chọn đáp án cho chỗ trống (14): individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __.

a)

if they earn qualifications

b)

while earning qualifications

c)

though earned qualifications

d)

when they earned qualifications

134.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống. Doing an apprenticeship is challenging, but incredibly rewarding. When they serve their apprenticeship, individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __. They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development. (16) __, apprenticeships offer a direct pathway to a full-time position within the industry. So, apprentices not only learn the theoretical aspects of their trade but also apply (17) __ in real-world settings. This combination of practical experience and theoretical knowledge equips apprentices with valuable skills and prepares them for (18) __. Chọn đáp án cho chỗ trống (15): They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development.

a)

allowing for practical learning

b)

allow for practical learning

c)

to allow for practical learning

d)

allow practical learning

135.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống. Doing an apprenticeship is challenging, but incredibly rewarding. When they serve their apprenticeship, individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __. They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development. (16) __, apprenticeships offer a direct pathway to a full-time position within the industry. So, apprentices not only learn the theoretical aspects of their trade but also apply (17) __ in real-world settings. This combination of practical experience and theoretical knowledge equips apprentices with valuable skills and prepares them for (18) __. Chọn đáp án cho chỗ trống (16).

a)

In spite of traditional education routes

b)

Because of traditional education routes

c)

Unlike traditional education routes

d)

Not only traditional education routes

136.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống. Doing an apprenticeship is challenging, but incredibly rewarding. When they serve their apprenticeship, individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __. They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development. (16) __, apprenticeships offer a direct pathway to a full-time position within the industry. So, apprentices not only learn the theoretical aspects of their trade but also apply (17) __ in real-world settings. This combination of practical experience and theoretical knowledge equips apprentices with valuable skills and prepares them for (18) __. Chọn đáp án cho chỗ trống (17).

a)

it

b)

that

c)

them

d)

Theirs

137.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào chỗ trống. Doing an apprenticeship is challenging, but incredibly rewarding. When they serve their apprenticeship, individuals gain hands-on experience in their chosen field (14) __. They work under supervised conditions, (15) __ and skill development. (16) __, apprenticeships offer a direct pathway to a full-time position within the industry. So, apprentices not only learn the theoretical aspects of their trade but also apply (17) __ in real-world settings. This combination of practical experience and theoretical knowledge equips apprentices with valuable skills and prepares them for (18) __. Chọn đáp án cho chỗ trống (18).

a)

successful careers in their chosen fields

b)

succeeding in their chosen careers of fields

c)

their success of their chosen careers of fields

d)

successfully chosen fields of careers

138.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng A, B, C hoặc D cho mỗi câu hỏi độc lập sau đây. Đoạn văn (tóm lược nội dung chính): In Bangkok, inhabitants find various opportunities for work and leisure thanks to urbanisation. It provides access to a wide range of leisure and sport activities, catering to diverse interests. Migrants from rural areas often seek employment opportunities in Bangkok's bustling economy, contributing to the city's growth. With improved infrastructure, people can easily access amenities and services across the city. Bangkok's vibrant culture and dynamic lifestyle attract people from all walks of life, creating a melting pot of diversity. However, urbanisation in Bangkok also brings several challenges. Poverty remains a pressing issue, leading to the development of slums in some areas. Traffic jams during rush hour is a nightmare, impacting productivity and quality of life. Despite efforts to reduce traffic congestion, Bangkok's traffic remains a significant concern for its residents. Balancing the opportunities and challenges of urbanisation is crucial for ensuring sustainable development in Bangkok. Câu hỏi: Đoạn văn chủ yếu bàn về vấn đề gì?

a)

Các chính sách kinh tế mới của Bangkok

b)

Những vấn đề về bùng nổ dân số ở Bangkok

c)

Lợi ích và thách thức của quá trình đô thị hoá tại Bangkok

d)

Nỗ lực bảo đảm phát triển bền vững ở Bangkok

139.

Dựa vào đoạn văn về Bangkok (xem mô tả ở câu trước), từ It trong đoạn 1 ám chỉ điều gì?

a)

work

b)

urbanisation

c)

leisure

d)

access

140.

Dựa vào đoạn văn về Bangkok (xem mô tả ở câu trước), điều nào sau đây KHÔNG được nêu là một lợi ích của đô thị hoá ở Bangkok?

a)

Người dân dễ dàng tiếp cận nhiều hoạt động giải trí và thể thao khác nhau.

b)

Người dân có thể sử dụng các tiện ích và dịch vụ trên khắp thành phố một cách thuận tiện.

c)

Thành phố trở nên đa dạng văn hoá với lối sống năng động.

d)

Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp trong thanh niên giảm đều trong những năm gần đây.

141.

Trong đoạn văn về Bangkok, từ pressing (đoạn 2) gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào sau đây?

a)

urgent

b)

normal

c)

typical

d)

different

142.

Theo đoạn văn về Bangkok, mối quan ngại lớn đối với cư dân Bangkok là gì?

a)

slums

b)

nightmare

c)

leisure

d)

traffic

143.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng A, B, C hoặc D cho mỗi câu hỏi độc lập sau đây. Đoạn văn (tóm lược nội dung chính): Jake, a high school graduate, chose not to pursue a degree. Instead, he joined the workforce. He started as an apprentice waiter at a local restaurant. On a night shift, he learned the ropes, multitasking between taking orders, serving customers, and clearing tables. Though the work was repetitive and stressful, Jake remained determined. Over time, Jake absorbed the restaurant's rhythm and atmosphere. He observed chefs preparing dishes and managers operating the restaurant. Years passed, and Jake's dedication paid off. He worked diligently and successfully learned about restaurant management. With determination, he opened his own restaurant. Today, it is crowded with diners enjoying delicious meals. From apprentice waiter to restaurant owner, Jake's journey is a testament to hard work and determination. He looks back on his time as an apprentice, where he laid the foundation for his culinary dreams. Câu hỏi: Tiêu đề nào sau đây phù hợp nhất với đoạn văn?

a)

Từ người học việc thành đầu bếp

b)

Thành công không cần bằng đại học

c)

Những vấn đề học sinh bỏ học trung học phải đối mặt

d)

Câu chuyện truyền cảm hứng của một cử nhân đại học

144.

Theo đoạn 1 của câu chuyện về Jake (xem mô tả ở câu trước), nhiệm vụ nào KHÔNG được nêu là việc Jack/Jake phải làm trong ca đêm?

a)

collecting bills

b)

serving customers

c)

clearing tables

d)

taking orders

145.

Trong đoạn 1 của câu chuyện về Jake, từ repetitive trái nghĩa với từ nào sau đây?

a)

demanding

b)

boring

c)

interesting

d)

patient

146.

Trong đoạn 3 của câu chuyện về Jake, từ it ám chỉ điều gì?

a)

management

b)

Jack's restaurant

c)

dedication

d)

determination

147.

Câu nào sau đây KHÔNG đúng theo đoạn văn về Jake?

a)

Jake quyết định không học lên đại học và đi làm.

b)

Nhà hàng của Jake luôn đông khách đến thưởng thức các món ăn ngon.

c)

Jake học hỏi về quản lý nhà hàng trong thời gian học việc làm bồi bàn.

d)

Chính sự chăm chỉ chứ không phải thời gian học việc đã đặt nền móng cho ước mơ ẩm thực của Jake.

148.

Đọc đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng A, B, C hoặc D cho mỗi câu hỏi độc lập sau đây. Đoạn văn (tóm lược nội dung chính): Urbanisation in Malaysia started in the early 1970s. At that time, only around 26 per cent of the population lived in urban areas. After a period of rapid growth, the urban and rural populations were almost equal in the early 1990s. Since then, the urbanisation rate has continued to increase gradually. The urban population, for example, rose from 66 per cent in 2004 to 74 per cent in 2014. At present, Malaysia is known as one of the most urbanised countries in East Asia. It is also one of the most rapidly urbanised regions around the world. According to the latest statistics, over 77 per cent of Malaysia's total population now live in urban areas and cities. Australia is an interesting example of early urbanisation, which started at the end of the 19th century. At that time, over 60 per cent of the population lived in urban areas. Since then, it has maintained a gradual growth. This was also due to the country's immigration policy, which encouraged people to settle in its coastal, urban areas. Australia is now one of the most urbanised countries in the world, with almost 90 per cent of the population living in urban areas. The two largest cities of Australia, Sydney and Melbourne, are home to over 40 per cent of the country's population. Câu hỏi: Đoạn văn chủ yếu bàn về vấn đề gì?

a)

Những thách thức của đô thị hoá ở Malaysia và Australia

b)

Khái lược lịch sử của Malaysia và Australia

c)

Quá trình đô thị hoá ở Malaysia và Australia

d)

Vấn đề nhà ở tại Malaysia và Australia

149.

Trong đoạn 1 về Malaysia, từ rose trái nghĩa với từ nào sau đây?

a)

increased

b)

developed

c)

evolved

d)

declined

150.

Theo đoạn 1, Malaysia hiện nay được mô tả như thế nào về mức độ đô thị hoá?

4 lines