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Component 3 LOA Keyterms

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term means a factor that can affect and influence an individual's financial status, including education, employment status, and income?

a)

Economic factors

b)

Media

c)

Infrastructure

d)

Facilities

2.

What is a recession?

a)

A period of temporary economic decline

b)

A permanent fall in living standards

c)

A long rise in industrial investment

d)

A short spike in consumer spending

3.

Which term best describes the state of having paid work?

a)

Compensation

b)

Equality

c)

Employment

d)

Incentives

4.

Fluctuations are best defined as:

a)

A sudden change with no return to normal

b)

A predictable seasonal sales cycle

c)

A steady increase in prices and wages

d)

An irregular rising and falling in number or amount

5.

Currency refers to:

a)

A system of money in general use in a particular country

b)

The official price list for imported goods

c)

A record of bank transactions for a business

d)

A document used to declare customs duty

6.

Legislation is the:

a)

Act of collecting taxes from citizens

b)

Policy of regulating advertising rules

c)

Process of making or enacting laws

d)

System of court trials and appeals

7.

Marketing is the activity of:

a)

Recording financial transactions for audits

b)

Setting national interest rates for banks

c)

Promoting and selling products or services

d)

Inspecting kitchens for food safety

8.

Repatriation involves:

a)

Transferring profits to a supplier’s account

b)

Relocating staff within a multinational company

c)

Moving goods from warehouses to retail stores

d)

Returning someone or money back to their own country

9.

Media refers to:

a)

Face-to-face customer feedback only

b)

Internal memos and policy documents

c)

Private conversations between staff

d)

Main means of mass communication

10.

Equality is the state of:

a)

Providing identical pay regardless of role

b)

Being equal in status, rights, or opportunities

c)

Ensuring every region has one hospital

d)

Offering the same menu to all customers

11.

Risks are:

a)

Insurance policies covering accidents

b)

Minor inconveniences without consequences

c)

Guaranteed outcomes of a decision

d)

Situations involving exposure to danger

12.

Authorities are:

a)

Independent reviewers who test products for quality

b)

People or organizations with political or administrative power

c)

Trade unions representing hospitality workers

d)

Private investors funding hospitality startups

13.

An epidemic or pandemic is:

a)

A seasonal allergy with predictable timing

b)

An outbreak affecting many people across communities or the world

c)

A minor illness limited to a single household

d)

A single case traced to one restaurant

14.

Precautions are:

a)

Actions taken after incidents to record data

b)

Legal penalties imposed for violations

c)

Costs added to budgets for insurance only

d)

Measures taken in advance to prevent harm

15.

Exchange rates represent:

a)

The prices set by hotels for foreign guests

b)

The fees charged for international transfers

c)

The total money supply within an economy

d)

The value of one currency in relation to another

16.

A hotel faces higher food import costs because the domestic currency weakens. Which concept directly explains this effect?

a)

Exchange rates

b)

Media

c)

Legislation

d)

Equality

17.

A restaurant adds extra handwashing stations and reliable water supply to reduce illness among staff. Which term best captures these underlying systems?

a)

Repatriation

b)

Marketing

c)

Currency

d)

Infrastructure

18.

During a recession, which change is most likely for hospitality businesses?

a)

Higher taxes for every transaction

b)

Stable demand regardless of income

c)

Increased luxury spending by all groups

d)

Reduced trade and industrial activity

19.

A resort offers staff performance bonuses to increase upselling. Which term describes these bonuses?

a)

Incentives

b)

Taxes

c)

Compensation only

d)

Authorities

20.

A travel company communicates a public health notice through television, radio, and websites. Which term covers these channels collectively?

a)

Currency

b)

Media

c)

Facilities

d)

Infrastructure