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Worksheets

Food Safety Glossary: G to N

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best describes a single-use glove in food service?

a)

Gloves shared among food handlers

b)

Gloves washed between multiple tasks

c)

Gloves for one task then discarded

d)

Reusable gloves sanitized nightly

2.

What is the main purpose of grease traps in a kitchen?

a)

Cool grease to a safe temperature

b)

Filter hot water before dishwashing

c)

Store used cooking oil for recycling

d)

Prevent grease buildup from blocking drains

3.

Which statement about hand antiseptics is correct?

a)

Used after handwashing and do not replace it

b)

Replace handwashing when hands look clean

c)

Used before handling equipment but not food

d)

Only needed when wearing single-use gloves

4.

What is HACCP primarily designed to do in food operations?

a)

Identify significant hazards at specific points

b)

Sterilize equipment with hot water daily

c)

Measure brightness levels in prep areas

d)

Schedule routine building maintenance

5.

Which group is most often considered high-risk for foodborne illness?

a)

Adults who cook frequently at home

b)

Teen athletes on high-calorie diets

c)

Office workers with sedentary jobs

d)

Elderly and preschool-age children

6.

What minimum temperature and time define heat sanitizing?

a)

At least 171°F for 30 seconds

b)

At least 165°F for 15 seconds

c)

Exactly 135°F for 60 seconds

d)

At least 180°F for 10 seconds

7.

Which statement about hot food holding is accurate?

a)

Cool to 41°F before serving to guests

b)

Keep at room temperature with lids on

c)

Keep at 120°F and stir once daily

d)

Keep at 135°F or higher and check every four hours

8.

Why is using an ice scoop or tongs recommended for ice?

a)

Measures the temperature of the ice

b)

Makes ice look clearer and cleaner

c)

Reduces pathogen transfer compared to hands

d)

Prevents ice from melting too quickly

9.

What does the ice-point method do during thermometer calibration?

a)

Adjusts to 32°F, the temperature water freezes

b)

Sets probe to 0°F, the freezer temperature

c)

Matches ambient room temperature of 70°F

d)

Aligns with boiling point at 212°F

10.

Which device checks the temperature of liquids like soup?

a)

Ambient air thermometer

b)

Immersion probe thermometer

c)

Infrared laser thermometer

d)

Glass bimetal thermometer

11.

Which statement about laser (infrared) thermometers is true?

a)

Designed only for freezer air temperatures

b)

Must touch food to get accurate readings

c)

Measure internal temperature of roasts

d)

Measure surface temperature, not internal

12.

What internal temperature must meat, seafood, poultry, and eggs reach when microwaving?

a)

165°F and check in at least two places

b)

135°F and stir once during heating

c)

155°F and check in the thickest spot

d)

145°F and rest for five minutes

13.

What tool is used to check internal temperatures of foods like patties?

a)

Penetration probe for internal temperature checks

b)

Sanitizer solution for surface cleaning tests

c)

Packaging scale for delivery weight checks

d)

Plumbing gauge for water pressure checks

14.

What is the main goal of pest management in food operations?

a)

Deny pests access and reduce disease spread

b)

Provide pests food and shelter away from guests

c)

Inspect only dining rooms for pest signs

d)

Allow limited pest access to control populations

15.

Which example is physical contamination of food?

a)

Hair or metal shavings ending up in food

b)

Excess sanitizer residue after cleaning

c)

Warm holding above recommended temperatures

d)

Invisible pathogens multiplying on a surface

16.

Why must plumbing be regularly inspected and tested?

a)

To prevent unsafe water mixing with drinkable water

b)

To add flavor filtration to beverage stations

c)

To lower electric costs during dishwashing

d)

To increase water pressure for faster rinsing

17.

What must be done with preset tableware that is not covered or wrapped?

a)

Store under the table without cleaning

b)

Remove and sanitize after each guest

c)

Leave on the table for the next guest

d)

Cover with a napkin and keep in place

18.

Which is one FDA public health intervention?

a)

Skipping staff health controls during busy hours

b)

Reducing consumer advisories to save time

c)

Allowing bare-hand contact with ready-to-eat food

d)

Time and temperature parameters for pathogens

19.

What is a key purchasing guideline for safe operations?

a)

Buy from approved, reputable suppliers

b)

Purchase from any vendor during emergencies

c)

Accept deliveries without inspection

d)

Choose lowest-cost suppliers only

20.

How should raw food be managed around ready-to-eat food?

a)

Prep raw and ready-to-eat foods simultaneously

b)

Store together if temperatures are correct

c)

Keep separate and prep one food at a time

d)

Sanitize only after cooking is finished

21.

What is a receiving requirement when food orders arrive?

a)

Hold at room temperature until lunch rush

b)

Accept all shipments without checking labels

c)

Place directly into service to save time

d)

Inspect to confirm food is safe and properly stored

22.

Which responsibility can regulatory authorities have?

a)

Setting company menus and recipes

b)

Managing private restaurant payroll

c)

Serving meals and bussing tables nightly

d)

Writing codes, inspecting, and approving plans

23.

What is the purpose of rotation in storage?

a)

Use earliest use-by dates before later dates

b)

Place newest items at the back of shelves

c)

Keep all items until they expire together

d)

Rotate only beverages, not perishable foods

24.

What does the sell-by date indicate?

a)

Only the production batch number for tracking

b)

When customers should consume the product

c)

How long an item can be displayed for sale

d)

The exact day to discard an unopened item

25.

Which guideline applies when serving food in dining or self-service areas?

a)

Let guests use employee-only utensils

b)

Skip temperature checks during rush hours

c)

Allow food handlers to ignore glove use

d)

Follow specific procedures to prevent contamination

26.

What should staff do about illnesses before coming to work?

a)

Only report if a fever is above 102°F

b)

Report illnesses and accept restricted duties if needed

c)

Wait until the manager notices the symptoms

d)

Hide symptoms to avoid missing work shifts

27.

Thermocouples and thermistors measure temperature using what feature?

a)

A metal probe inserted shallowly

b)

An infrared sensor at a distance

c)

A liquid glass bimetal strip

d)

A wireless signal from utensils

28.

Which practice reduces pathogen growth during thawing?

a)

Thaw inside the temperature danger zone

b)

Thaw near hot cooking equipment

c)

Thaw at room temperature on counter

d)

Never thaw food at room temperature

29.

What does a surface probe check most appropriately?

a)

Internal temperature of thick roasts

b)

Temperature of flat cooking equipment

c)

Air temperature inside walk-ins

d)

Water temperature in sinks

30.

Water hardness affects sanitizer effectiveness. What happens as hardness increases?

a)

Water activity increases sharply

b)

Sanitizers become less effective

c)

Sanitizers become more effective

d)

No change in effectiveness