WorksheetsEthics, Morality, and the Filipino Concept of Ganda
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 28mins
Which statement best distinguishes ethics from morality in this material?
Morality ignores daily lived behavior
Ethics requires relationships with others
Morality teaches civic law standards
Ethics studies right and wrong theories
Which element is emphasized in the definition of morality here?
Focus on rules without context
Abstract analysis of choices
Practice of doing what is right
Independence from relationships
Moral theology in this context primarily concerns what?
Drafting civil legal codes
Studying ancient philosophical logic
Comparing world religions' rituals
Living humanly in the spirit of Jesus
In the Filipino concept, Kagandahan ng Loob refers to which idea?
Competitive personal success
Inner gracious goodness
Legal social orderliness
External physical appearance
Which pair correctly matches affective and effective impact of beauty (maganda)?
Affective transforms habits; Effective attracts
Affective is charm; Effective is mere visuals
Affective captures attention; Effective transforms
Affective is cognitive change; Effective is emotion
Beauty that is "totoo at walang daya" (truth and guilelessness) is characterized by what?
Consistency without cover-up
Flashy outward display
Calculated social approval
Strict rule enforcement
Which description aligns with "Nadarama ang Maganda hindi basta nakikita"?
Beauty rejects any emotional relation
Beauty depends on fashion trends
Beauty is only visual and surface-level
Beauty evokes oneness and motivates goodness
Which are ethical expressions of the maganda as presented?
Beauty in secrecy
Beauty in orderliness
Beauty in dominance
Beauty in goodness
"Maganda ang Mabuti" highlights which aspect most directly?
Economic efficiency alone
Detachment from relationships
Strict external neatness
Kagandahang-loob as goodness
"Maganda ang Maayos" emphasizes what feature?
Rigid doctrinal uniformity
Hidden inner intentions only
Personal charisma and charm
Orderliness and satisfying livelihood
Which sequence lists the three degrees of the impact of ganda?
Nakakatawag-pansin, Nakakabighani, Nakakaakit
Nakakaakit, Nakakabighani, Nakakatawag-pansin
Nakakabighani, Nakakatawag-pansin, Nakakaakit
Nakakatawag-pansin, Nakakaakit, Nakakabighani
What best describes Nakakatawag-pansin in the degrees of ganda?
Immediate emotional oneness
Cognitive and visual attention
Lasting moral transformation
Intense dynamic charm
Nakakaakit in the degrees of ganda is primarily about what?
Being truly attracted
Following formal rules
Avoiding relationships
Concealing imperfections
Nakakabighani signifies which quality?
Strict logical consistency
Neutral moral indifference
Basic visual attention only
More dynamic and intense charm
What does the evergreen Advent wreath primarily symbolize?
The conclusion of the liturgical year
The triumph of human achievement
The eternity and continuous life in God
The transience of earthly life
Why is the Third Sunday of Advent called Gaudete Sunday?
It focuses on fasting and penance
It remembers Joseph’s carpentry work
It emphasizes joy with a rose color
It marks the end of Advent entirely
Which statement about the Fourth Sunday of Advent is accurate?
A green candle signifies eternal life
A pink candle recalls angelic peace
A white Christ candle symbolizes birth
A final purple candle symbolizes love
What shared reason explains why three Advent candles are purple?
Purple marks feasts of martyrs in winter
Purple is a liturgical color for prayer, penance, sacrifice
Purple signifies royal coronation rites
Purple was the cheapest dye available historically
Select all correct statements about the meanings of the four Advent candles.
Love is remembered on Gaudete Sunday
Joy is associated with shepherds and rose color
Peace recalls the angels’ message of goodwill
Hope is linked with prophecy and expectation
According to the listed reasons, why did Jesus perform many miracles? Select all that apply.
To prove He could forgive sin
To show His compassion
To show that He is Lord of all life
To gain political power
Colossians 3:13 urges Christians to forgive others. Which rationale connects this verse to Jesus’ healing work?
Forgiveness mirrors Jesus’ merciful restoration
Forgiveness eliminates need for prayer entirely
Forgiveness replaces all physical healing
Forgiveness is only for minor grievances
Which pairing of candle nickname and meaning is correct?
Shepherd’s Candle — peace and penance
Bethlehem Candle — joy and celebration
Angel’s Candle — faith and expectation
Prophecy Candle — hope and anticipation
Which statement best explains the primary purpose of prayer in Christian life?
A method to gain material prosperity
A tradition to maintain social harmony
A way to talk and communicate with God
A ritual to impress other believers
Communal prayer is intended to do which of the following?
Celebrate and give thanks to the Lord
Replace private prayer completely
Share burdens and worries together
Develop individual skills alone
When did Jesus pray during the night according to Luke 6:12?
He went to a mountain to pray
He prayed while teaching crowds
He prayed inside the synagogue
He prayed publicly in the market
Which scenario shows Jesus praying before important steps in his life?
He prayed before choosing the Twelve
He prayed after visiting Nazareth
He prayed before paying taxes
He prayed after finishing carpentry
Identify an example of Jesus praying after great achievements.
He went up a mountainside alone
He spoke to crowds all afternoon
He healed the sick in Capernaum
He traveled to Galilee with friends
Which example shows Jesus praying before eating?
He fasted without any bread
He gave thanks before breaking loaves
He avoided meals to keep focus
He let others bless the food
In times when life was unusually busy and weary, what did Jesus invite his disciples to do?
Go to a quiet place and rest
Travel to new towns quickly
Sell their belongings for food
Preach nonstop to the crowds
Where did Jesus often go to pray?
Mountains
Crowded marketplaces
Royal palaces
Solitary places
Which event shows Jesus praying before great temptations?
Debating Pharisees in public
Walking by the Sea of Galilee
Preaching in the temple courts
Kneeling at the Mount of Olives
During the last moments of his life, which prayer did Jesus speak?
Father, into your hands I commit my spirit
Lord, send fire on my enemies today
Father, remove all suffering tonight
God, grant me earthly riches now
Match each letter of A.C.T.S. to its meaning.
Supplication: asking for help
Thanksgiving: expressing gratitude
Contrition: seeking forgiveness humbly
Adoration: praising God’s goodness
Which description best defines Adoration in prayer?
Praising and worshiping God for His works
Confessing sins with sincere humility
Thanking God for received blessings
Requesting help for personal needs
Which statement correctly describes Contrition?
Humble request for forgiveness of sins
Praise for God’s goodness and creation
Petition for personal intentions
Gratitude for life, family, provisions
Thanksgiving in prayer focuses on what action?
Listing grievances against others
Demanding justice from authorities
Avoiding praise to remain humble
Expressing gratitude for blessings
Supplication most directly involves which practice?
Asking God for help and nourishment
Praising God’s mighty works of creation
Confessing sins without any remorse
Thanking friends for daily provisions
Which action is one of the Seven Corporal Works of Mercy?
Counsel the doubtful
Feed the hungry
Forgive offenses
Bear wrongs patiently
Which pair best shows inclusion versus integration in educational practice?
Inclusion: personal tutoring; Integration: group grading
Inclusion: therapy plan; Integration: parental consent
Inclusion: classroom placement; Integration: societal connection
Inclusion: home schooling; Integration: school uniforms
What distinguishes intervention from inclusion in special education?
Intervention is individualized planning; inclusion is classroom participation
Intervention is legal compliance; inclusion is peer mentoring
Intervention is societal linkage; inclusion is cultural respect
Intervention is moral guidance; inclusion is community volunteering
Which practice supports unity by countering selfish ambition and vain conceit?
Centering only personal interests
Adopting a servant-like humility
Ignoring others' concerns
Celebrating personal victories loudly
Which statement aligns with right practices for unity?
Demand recognition for achievements
Look out for the interests of others
Avoid collaboration across differences
Protect only one’s own interests
In John 8:31–32, what does remaining in Jesus’ word lead to?
Instant worldly success
Knowing the truth that sets free
Avoiding all suffering permanently
Political liberation from Rome
According to John 14:6, which claim does Jesus make about access to the Father?
No one comes except through me
Many paths lead equally to the Father
The way is through the law alone
Any prophet can grant access
In Luke 12:49–53, why does Jesus speak of division within households?
His mission provokes decisive allegiance
He seeks political upheaval only
He promotes family rivalry for growth
He rejects baptism as unnecessary
Which definition best captures unity from a dictionary perspective?
Quality or state of being one
Tolerance for differing views
Absence of all disagreements
Uniformity of daily routines
How does 1 Corinthians 12:23 nuance the idea of unity?
Unity denies unique gifts and functions
Unity excludes weaker members from service
Unity honors differences within one body
Unity requires identical beliefs and roles
Which description fits the Filipino concept of sin as pandaraya?
Legal punishment without due process
Public charity without sincerity
Corruption within and without through deceit
Private prayer lacking devotion
Under the legal perspective, what characterizes sin?
Violation of natural and divine law
Neglect of cultural traditions
Breakdown of economic systems
Failure of social communication
Which points belong to the personalist perspective on sin? Select all that apply.
Failure to recognize inherent dignity
Infidelity to one’s relationship
Selfishness forming social structures
Ignorance of legal procedures
Which statement aligns with the social perspective on sin?
Sin is defined by aesthetic taste
Selfishness creates sinful structures
Sin is purely private and individual
Sin is only ritual impurity
Which approach emphasizes cultural uniqueness and varied moral norms?
Culturally pluralist approach
Ascetic monastic approach
Technocratic compliance approach
Authoritarian moral approach
What goal defines the liberationist approach to sin?
Maximizing social popularity
Strict adherence to customs
Emancipation from systematic oppression
Uniformity of religious rites
Which are Corporal Works of Mercy? Select all that apply.
Preach the gospel to nations
Give alms to the poor
Visit the prisoners
Shelter the homeless
Which pair correctly matches unity practices with attitudes to avoid?
Seek dominance; avoid humility
Pursue fame; avoid cooperation
Ignore needs; avoid generosity
Serve others; avoid vain conceit
