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Bridge Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
These are made of members that are joined to form triangular shapes.
a)
joints
b)
truss
c)
loads
d)
infrastructure
2.

A beautiful creek runs through a park in a big city. The city is planning to build a highway that will cross the creek. The highway bridge will need to support heavy car and truck traffic.The creek is shallow and does not have boat traffic, although the local residents fish in it. The people who live near the creek are afraid that the bridge will be ugly and negatively impact the scenic beauty of the area. What should the city do?

a)

Build an arch bridge

b)

Build a beam bridge

c)

Build a suspension bridge

d)

Build a truss bridge

3.

A railroad is being built over a small rural river.There is limited boat traffic under the bridge.The trains are very heavy, and the existing wooden covered bridge will not be able to hold the weight of the trains. What should the county do?

a)

Build a beam bridge

b)

Build an arch bridge

c)

Build a suspension bridge

d)

Build a truss bridge

4.

These forces push on ends of members in a truss.

a)

tension

b)

compression

c)

Shearing

d)

Torsion

5.
What type of bridge is this? 
a)
Arch
b)
Suspension 
c)
Beam 
6.

A truss bridge currently spans a deep river in a large city. There is heavy boat traffic under the bridge. Automobile traffic backs up on the bridge whenever it opens for boats to pass through. Traffic is especially heavy during rush hour, and commuters are angry about the constant delays. This is also an important site in the city, and the citizens want this bridge to be a symbol for them. What should the city do?

a)

Build an arch bridge

b)

Build a beam bridge

c)

Build a suspension bridge

d)

Build a truss bridge

7.
What type of bridge is this
a)
Arch
b)
Suspension 
c)
Beam 
8.
Which is the strongest shape used in engineering?
a)
Triangle
b)
Square
c)
Circle
d)
Rectangle
9.
What type of bridge is this? 
a)
Arch
b)
Suspension 
c)
Beam 
10.
The forces acting on a bridge that are not part of the bridge.  These could be things like wind, rain and vehicles.
a)
live loads
b)
dead loads
c)
piers
d)
members
11.

These forces pull on members in the trusses

a)

tension

b)

compression

c)

Shearing

d)

Torsion

12.
The application of science and math in order to solve problems in the real world.
a)
experimenting
b)
researching
c)
engineering
d)
dreaming
13.
The force on a bridge because of its own weight.
a)
tension
b)
deck
c)
dead load
d)
live load
14.

What are the two ends of a bridge (the bank) that support its weight?

a)

span

b)

buttress

c)

cable

d)

pier

15.

A local park is interested in building a bridge over a short ravine. They have stressed that keeping costs low is very important to them. What type of bridge would you recommend they build?

a)

Build an arch bridge

b)

Build a beam bridge

c)

Build a suspension bridge

d)

Build a truss bridge